Patient outcome according to the 2017 international consensus on the definition of borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

We evaluated the usefulness of the 2017 definition of borderline pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (BR-PDAC) in fit patients (performance status 0–1) based on anatomical (A) and biological dimensions (B). From 2011 to 2018, 139 resected patients with BR-PDAC according to the 2017 definition were incl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.] 2020-03, Vol.20 (2), p.223-228
Hauptverfasser: Medrano, J., Garnier, J., Ewald, J., Marchese, U., Gilabert, M., Launay, S., Poizat, F., Giovannini, M., Delpero, J.R., Turrini, O.
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container_title Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.]
container_volume 20
creator Medrano, J.
Garnier, J.
Ewald, J.
Marchese, U.
Gilabert, M.
Launay, S.
Poizat, F.
Giovannini, M.
Delpero, J.R.
Turrini, O.
description We evaluated the usefulness of the 2017 definition of borderline pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (BR-PDAC) in fit patients (performance status 0–1) based on anatomical (A) and biological dimensions (B). From 2011 to 2018, 139 resected patients with BR-PDAC according to the 2017 definition were included: 18 patients underwent upfront pancreatectomy (CA 19-9 > 500 U/mL and/or regional lymph node metastasis; BR-B group), and 121 received FOLFIRINOX (FX) induction chemotherapy and were divided into BR-A (CA 19-9  500 U/mL and/or regional lymph node metastasis; n = 53) groups. The 3 groups were comparable according to patient characteristics (except for back pain (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.pan.2019.12.001
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From 2011 to 2018, 139 resected patients with BR-PDAC according to the 2017 definition were included: 18 patients underwent upfront pancreatectomy (CA 19-9 > 500 U/mL and/or regional lymph node metastasis; BR-B group), and 121 received FOLFIRINOX (FX) induction chemotherapy and were divided into BR-A (CA 19-9 < 500 U/mL, no regional lymph node metastasis; n = 68) and BR-AB (CA 19-9 > 500 U/mL and/or regional lymph node metastasis; n = 53) groups. The 3 groups were comparable according to patient characteristics (except for back pain (P < .01) and CA 19-9 (P < .01)), intraoperative data, and postoperative courses. BR-AB patients required more venous resections (P < .01). The 3 groups were comparable on pathologic findings, except that BR-B patients had more lymph node invasions (P = .02). Median overall survival (OS) of the 121 patients was 45 months. In multivariate analysis, venous resection (P = .039) and R1 resection (P = .012) were poorly linked with OS, whereas BR-A classification (P < .01) independently favored OS. Median survival times of BR-A, BR-AB, and BR-B groups were undetermined, 27 months, and 20 months (P < .001), respectively. The 2017 definition was relevant for sub-classifying patients with BR-PDAC. The anatomical dimension (BR-A) was a favorable prognostic factor, whereas the biological dimension (BR-AB and BR-B) poorly impacted survival.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 1424-3903</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1424-3911</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.pan.2019.12.001</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31839458</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adenocarcinoma ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use ; Borderline ; Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - drug therapy ; Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - surgery ; Chemotherapy ; Classification ; Consensus ; Female ; Fluorouracil - therapeutic use ; Folfirinox ; Humans ; Irinotecan - therapeutic use ; Leucovorin - therapeutic use ; Lymph nodes ; Lymphatic Metastasis ; Lymphatic system ; Male ; Metastases ; Metastasis ; Middle Aged ; Mortality ; Multivariate analysis ; Neoplasm Staging ; Oxaliplatin - therapeutic use ; Pancreas ; Pancreatectomy ; Pancreatic adenocarcinoma ; Pancreatic cancer ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - surgery ; Patients ; Reference Standards ; Surgery ; Survival ; Survival Analysis ; Treatment Outcome ; Veins &amp; arteries</subject><ispartof>Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... 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[et al.]</title><addtitle>Pancreatology</addtitle><description><![CDATA[We evaluated the usefulness of the 2017 definition of borderline pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (BR-PDAC) in fit patients (performance status 0–1) based on anatomical (A) and biological dimensions (B). From 2011 to 2018, 139 resected patients with BR-PDAC according to the 2017 definition were included: 18 patients underwent upfront pancreatectomy (CA 19-9 > 500 U/mL and/or regional lymph node metastasis; BR-B group), and 121 received FOLFIRINOX (FX) induction chemotherapy and were divided into BR-A (CA 19-9 < 500 U/mL, no regional lymph node metastasis; n = 68) and BR-AB (CA 19-9 > 500 U/mL and/or regional lymph node metastasis; n = 53) groups. The 3 groups were comparable according to patient characteristics (except for back pain (P < .01) and CA 19-9 (P < .01)), intraoperative data, and postoperative courses. BR-AB patients required more venous resections (P < .01). 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[et al.]</jtitle><addtitle>Pancreatology</addtitle><date>2020-03</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>223</spage><epage>228</epage><pages>223-228</pages><issn>1424-3903</issn><eissn>1424-3911</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[We evaluated the usefulness of the 2017 definition of borderline pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (BR-PDAC) in fit patients (performance status 0–1) based on anatomical (A) and biological dimensions (B). From 2011 to 2018, 139 resected patients with BR-PDAC according to the 2017 definition were included: 18 patients underwent upfront pancreatectomy (CA 19-9 > 500 U/mL and/or regional lymph node metastasis; BR-B group), and 121 received FOLFIRINOX (FX) induction chemotherapy and were divided into BR-A (CA 19-9 < 500 U/mL, no regional lymph node metastasis; n = 68) and BR-AB (CA 19-9 > 500 U/mL and/or regional lymph node metastasis; n = 53) groups. The 3 groups were comparable according to patient characteristics (except for back pain (P < .01) and CA 19-9 (P < .01)), intraoperative data, and postoperative courses. BR-AB patients required more venous resections (P < .01). The 3 groups were comparable on pathologic findings, except that BR-B patients had more lymph node invasions (P = .02). Median overall survival (OS) of the 121 patients was 45 months. In multivariate analysis, venous resection (P = .039) and R1 resection (P = .012) were poorly linked with OS, whereas BR-A classification (P < .01) independently favored OS. Median survival times of BR-A, BR-AB, and BR-B groups were undetermined, 27 months, and 20 months (P < .001), respectively. The 2017 definition was relevant for sub-classifying patients with BR-PDAC. The anatomical dimension (BR-A) was a favorable prognostic factor, whereas the biological dimension (BR-AB and BR-B) poorly impacted survival.]]></abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>31839458</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.pan.2019.12.001</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2144-2380</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5481-2926</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adenocarcinoma
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
Borderline
Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - drug therapy
Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - surgery
Chemotherapy
Classification
Consensus
Female
Fluorouracil - therapeutic use
Folfirinox
Humans
Irinotecan - therapeutic use
Leucovorin - therapeutic use
Lymph nodes
Lymphatic Metastasis
Lymphatic system
Male
Metastases
Metastasis
Middle Aged
Mortality
Multivariate analysis
Neoplasm Staging
Oxaliplatin - therapeutic use
Pancreas
Pancreatectomy
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Pancreatic cancer
Pancreatic Neoplasms - drug therapy
Pancreatic Neoplasms - surgery
Patients
Reference Standards
Surgery
Survival
Survival Analysis
Treatment Outcome
Veins & arteries
title Patient outcome according to the 2017 international consensus on the definition of borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
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