Trophic basis of production of stream detritivores shifts with reduced forest inputs
Estimating changes in organic matter flow from resource to consumer using trophic basis of production (TBP) is a way to examine resource limitation effects on ecosystem function. We examined diet shifts and production of insect detritivores to assess changes with reduced detrital inputs to a foreste...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Hydrobiologia 2020-08, Vol.847 (14), p.3091-3101 |
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description | Estimating changes in organic matter flow from resource to consumer using trophic basis of production (TBP) is a way to examine resource limitation effects on ecosystem function. We examined diet shifts and production of insect detritivores to assess changes with reduced detrital inputs to a forested headwater stream. Organic matter was excluded for 7 years using a canopy net. Small and large wood were removed from the stream after the 3rd and 5th year, respectively. Detritivore production declined after 3 years of litter exclusion. After wood removal, production of detritivores declined again. Steepest declines in
Pycnopsyche gentilis
production occurred within year 1.
Tipula
spp. and
Tallaperla
spp. production declined after wood removal. Diets shifted from leaves to wood to fine particulate organic matter (FPOM) for
Tipula
spp. and
Tallaperla
spp., but not for
P. gentilis
. Resource flows to detritivores shifted in the exclusion stream from leaves to wood to FPOM after leaf standing crops declined and wood removal. Small wood was an important food resource. TBP results showed shifts in food resource use by two detritivores with terrestrial input reduction. These findings suggest that maintaining diverse riparian inputs of organic matter is important for detritivore productivity in forested headwater watersheds. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10750-020-04317-8 |
format | Article |
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Pycnopsyche gentilis
production occurred within year 1.
Tipula
spp. and
Tallaperla
spp. production declined after wood removal. Diets shifted from leaves to wood to fine particulate organic matter (FPOM) for
Tipula
spp. and
Tallaperla
spp., but not for
P. gentilis
. Resource flows to detritivores shifted in the exclusion stream from leaves to wood to FPOM after leaf standing crops declined and wood removal. Small wood was an important food resource. TBP results showed shifts in food resource use by two detritivores with terrestrial input reduction. These findings suggest that maintaining diverse riparian inputs of organic matter is important for detritivore productivity in forested headwater watersheds.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-8158</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-5117</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10750-020-04317-8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Biofilms ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Consumers ; Detritivores ; Diet ; Ecological function ; Ecology ; Ecosystem assessment ; Ecosystems ; Food ; Food chains ; Food resources ; Foods ; Freshwater & Marine Ecology ; Headwaters ; Insects ; Invertebrates ; Leaves ; Life Sciences ; Organic matter ; Particulate organic matter ; Plant cover ; Primary Research Paper ; Removal ; Rivers ; Standing crops ; Tallaperla ; Tipula ; Wood ; Zoology</subject><ispartof>Hydrobiologia, 2020-08, Vol.847 (14), p.3091-3101</ispartof><rights>This is a U.S. government work and not under copyright protection in the U.S.; foreign copyright protection may apply 2020</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Springer</rights><rights>This is a U.S. government work and not under copyright protection in the U.S.; foreign copyright protection may apply 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c436t-5b73c69642037c67bcad7a9bf696f38c40ceeefe3c4b57868a27bda8f26361be3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c436t-5b73c69642037c67bcad7a9bf696f38c40ceeefe3c4b57868a27bda8f26361be3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9824-7452</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10750-020-04317-8$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10750-020-04317-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Eggert, Susan L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wallace, J. Bruce</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meyer, Judy L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Webster, Jackson R.</creatorcontrib><title>Trophic basis of production of stream detritivores shifts with reduced forest inputs</title><title>Hydrobiologia</title><addtitle>Hydrobiologia</addtitle><description>Estimating changes in organic matter flow from resource to consumer using trophic basis of production (TBP) is a way to examine resource limitation effects on ecosystem function. We examined diet shifts and production of insect detritivores to assess changes with reduced detrital inputs to a forested headwater stream. Organic matter was excluded for 7 years using a canopy net. Small and large wood were removed from the stream after the 3rd and 5th year, respectively. Detritivore production declined after 3 years of litter exclusion. After wood removal, production of detritivores declined again. Steepest declines in
Pycnopsyche gentilis
production occurred within year 1.
Tipula
spp. and
Tallaperla
spp. production declined after wood removal. Diets shifted from leaves to wood to fine particulate organic matter (FPOM) for
Tipula
spp. and
Tallaperla
spp., but not for
P. gentilis
. Resource flows to detritivores shifted in the exclusion stream from leaves to wood to FPOM after leaf standing crops declined and wood removal. Small wood was an important food resource. TBP results showed shifts in food resource use by two detritivores with terrestrial input reduction. These findings suggest that maintaining diverse riparian inputs of organic matter is important for detritivore productivity in forested headwater watersheds.</description><subject>Biofilms</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Consumers</subject><subject>Detritivores</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Ecological function</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Ecosystem assessment</subject><subject>Ecosystems</subject><subject>Food</subject><subject>Food chains</subject><subject>Food resources</subject><subject>Foods</subject><subject>Freshwater & Marine Ecology</subject><subject>Headwaters</subject><subject>Insects</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>Leaves</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Organic matter</subject><subject>Particulate organic matter</subject><subject>Plant cover</subject><subject>Primary Research Paper</subject><subject>Removal</subject><subject>Rivers</subject><subject>Standing crops</subject><subject>Tallaperla</subject><subject>Tipula</subject><subject>Wood</subject><subject>Zoology</subject><issn>0018-8158</issn><issn>1573-5117</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUtrJCEURiVkIJ2e-QOzErLKohIfVWotQ8gLGgKZnrVY1rXbprvsqJXHv489NRCyCSKinuO9-CH0m5ILSoi8TJTIhlSElVlzKit1hGa0kbxqKJXHaEYIVZWijTpBpyltSJFaRmZouYxhv_YWdyb5hIPD-xj60WYfhsMu5Qhmh3vI0Wf_EiIknNbe5YRffV7jCAWGHrvDTcZ-2I85_UQ_nNkm-PV_naO_tzfL6_tq8Xj3cH21qGzNRa6aTnIrWlEzwqUVsrOml6btXDlzXNmaWABwwG3dNVIJZZjseqMcE1zQDvgcnU3vlp6fx1Jfb8IYh1JSs5oK1ipZfmOOLiZqZbag_eBCjsaW0cPO2zCA8-X8SjApGK_bg3D-RShMhre8MmNK-uHP01eWTayNIaUITu-j35n4rinRh2j0FI0u0eh_0WhVJD5JqcDDCuJn399YHwUDkWA</recordid><startdate>20200801</startdate><enddate>20200801</enddate><creator>Eggert, Susan L.</creator><creator>Wallace, J. 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Bruce ; Meyer, Judy L. ; Webster, Jackson R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c436t-5b73c69642037c67bcad7a9bf696f38c40ceeefe3c4b57868a27bda8f26361be3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Biofilms</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Consumers</topic><topic>Detritivores</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>Ecological function</topic><topic>Ecology</topic><topic>Ecosystem assessment</topic><topic>Ecosystems</topic><topic>Food</topic><topic>Food chains</topic><topic>Food resources</topic><topic>Foods</topic><topic>Freshwater & Marine Ecology</topic><topic>Headwaters</topic><topic>Insects</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>Leaves</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Organic matter</topic><topic>Particulate organic matter</topic><topic>Plant cover</topic><topic>Primary Research Paper</topic><topic>Removal</topic><topic>Rivers</topic><topic>Standing crops</topic><topic>Tallaperla</topic><topic>Tipula</topic><topic>Wood</topic><topic>Zoology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Eggert, Susan L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wallace, J. 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Bruce</au><au>Meyer, Judy L.</au><au>Webster, Jackson R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Trophic basis of production of stream detritivores shifts with reduced forest inputs</atitle><jtitle>Hydrobiologia</jtitle><stitle>Hydrobiologia</stitle><date>2020-08-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>847</volume><issue>14</issue><spage>3091</spage><epage>3101</epage><pages>3091-3101</pages><issn>0018-8158</issn><eissn>1573-5117</eissn><abstract>Estimating changes in organic matter flow from resource to consumer using trophic basis of production (TBP) is a way to examine resource limitation effects on ecosystem function. We examined diet shifts and production of insect detritivores to assess changes with reduced detrital inputs to a forested headwater stream. Organic matter was excluded for 7 years using a canopy net. Small and large wood were removed from the stream after the 3rd and 5th year, respectively. Detritivore production declined after 3 years of litter exclusion. After wood removal, production of detritivores declined again. Steepest declines in
Pycnopsyche gentilis
production occurred within year 1.
Tipula
spp. and
Tallaperla
spp. production declined after wood removal. Diets shifted from leaves to wood to fine particulate organic matter (FPOM) for
Tipula
spp. and
Tallaperla
spp., but not for
P. gentilis
. Resource flows to detritivores shifted in the exclusion stream from leaves to wood to FPOM after leaf standing crops declined and wood removal. Small wood was an important food resource. TBP results showed shifts in food resource use by two detritivores with terrestrial input reduction. These findings suggest that maintaining diverse riparian inputs of organic matter is important for detritivore productivity in forested headwater watersheds.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><doi>10.1007/s10750-020-04317-8</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9824-7452</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals |
subjects | Biofilms Biomedical and Life Sciences Consumers Detritivores Diet Ecological function Ecology Ecosystem assessment Ecosystems Food Food chains Food resources Foods Freshwater & Marine Ecology Headwaters Insects Invertebrates Leaves Life Sciences Organic matter Particulate organic matter Plant cover Primary Research Paper Removal Rivers Standing crops Tallaperla Tipula Wood Zoology |
title | Trophic basis of production of stream detritivores shifts with reduced forest inputs |
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