Single or Combined Applications of Zinc and Multi-strain Probiotic on Intestinal Histomorphology of Broilers Under Cyclic Heat Stress
Two-hundred-eighty-day-old broiler chicks were divided into seven groups. The groups were designated as T1, thermoneutral zone; T2, heat stressed (HS); T3, HS + zinc (Zn) supplementation (30 mg/kg); T4, HS + Zn (60 mg/kg); T5, HS + probiotic (0.1 g/kg); T6, HS + probiotic (0.1 g/kg) + Zn (30 mg/kg);...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins 2020-06, Vol.12 (2), p.473-480 |
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| creator | Shah, Muqader Zaneb, Hafsa Masood, Saima Khan, Rifat Ullah Mobashar, Muhammad Khan, Imad Din, Salahud Khan, Muhammad Shoaib Rehman, Habib Ur Tinelli, Antonella |
| description | Two-hundred-eighty-day-old broiler chicks were divided into seven groups. The groups were designated as T1, thermoneutral zone; T2, heat stressed (HS); T3, HS + zinc (Zn) supplementation (30 mg/kg); T4, HS + Zn (60 mg/kg); T5, HS + probiotic (0.1 g/kg); T6, HS + probiotic (0.1 g/kg) + Zn (30 mg/kg); and T7, HS + Zn (60 mg/kg) + probiotic (0.1 g/kg). Significant decrease (
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| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12602-019-09561-6 |
| format | Article |
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p
< 0.05) was observed in villus height (VH), VH to crypt depth ratio, and villus surface area of all intestinal segments in the T2 group when compared with the T1 group. The same parameters had significantly higher (
p
< 0.05) values in the jejunum and ileum of the Zn- and probiotic-supplemented groups (alone + combination) when compared with the T2 group. The birds exposed to HS showed fewer (
p
< 0.05) intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) in the jejunum and ileum than the T1 group, while their count increased in the jejunum and ileum with dietary treatments. In conclusion, Zn and probiotic positively modulated the intestinal microstructures of broilers kept under high environmental temperature.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1867-1306</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1867-1314</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12602-019-09561-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31154611</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Applied Microbiology ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Chemistry/Food Science ; Dietary supplements ; Heat stress ; Ileum ; Intestine ; Jejunum ; Lymphocytes ; Microbiology ; Nutrition ; Probiotics ; Protein Science ; Villus</subject><ispartof>Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins, 2020-06, Vol.12 (2), p.473-480</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2019</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2019.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-360a4d04d9fc38b78f25761b0731bd2810b1f3c8c65bbe2f83e60ce93ff141e03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-360a4d04d9fc38b78f25761b0731bd2810b1f3c8c65bbe2f83e60ce93ff141e03</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12602-019-09561-6$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12602-019-09561-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31154611$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shah, Muqader</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zaneb, Hafsa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masood, Saima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Rifat Ullah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mobashar, Muhammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Imad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Din, Salahud</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Muhammad Shoaib</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rehman, Habib Ur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tinelli, Antonella</creatorcontrib><title>Single or Combined Applications of Zinc and Multi-strain Probiotic on Intestinal Histomorphology of Broilers Under Cyclic Heat Stress</title><title>Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins</title><addtitle>Probiotics & Antimicro. Prot</addtitle><addtitle>Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins</addtitle><description>Two-hundred-eighty-day-old broiler chicks were divided into seven groups. The groups were designated as T1, thermoneutral zone; T2, heat stressed (HS); T3, HS + zinc (Zn) supplementation (30 mg/kg); T4, HS + Zn (60 mg/kg); T5, HS + probiotic (0.1 g/kg); T6, HS + probiotic (0.1 g/kg) + Zn (30 mg/kg); and T7, HS + Zn (60 mg/kg) + probiotic (0.1 g/kg). Significant decrease (
p
< 0.05) was observed in villus height (VH), VH to crypt depth ratio, and villus surface area of all intestinal segments in the T2 group when compared with the T1 group. The same parameters had significantly higher (
p
< 0.05) values in the jejunum and ileum of the Zn- and probiotic-supplemented groups (alone + combination) when compared with the T2 group. The birds exposed to HS showed fewer (
p
< 0.05) intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) in the jejunum and ileum than the T1 group, while their count increased in the jejunum and ileum with dietary treatments. In conclusion, Zn and probiotic positively modulated the intestinal microstructures of broilers kept under high environmental temperature.</description><subject>Applied Microbiology</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Chemistry/Food Science</subject><subject>Dietary supplements</subject><subject>Heat stress</subject><subject>Ileum</subject><subject>Intestine</subject><subject>Jejunum</subject><subject>Lymphocytes</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Probiotics</subject><subject>Protein Science</subject><subject>Villus</subject><issn>1867-1306</issn><issn>1867-1314</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMFOGzEQhq0K1ADtC_SALHFemFnvejdHiCiJRFWklEsv1tprp0Ybe7GdQx6g741DINw4zUjzzzejj5AfCJcI0FxFLDmUBeC0gGnNseBfyAm2vCmQYXV06IFPyGmMTwCcsxK-kglDrCuOeEL-L61bDZr6QGd-La3TPb0ex8GqLlnvIvWG_rVO0c719NdmSLaIKXTW0YfgpfXJKuodXbikY7KuG-jcxuTXPoz__OBX2x3gJng76BDpo-t1PrRVmU_nukt0mYKO8Rs5Nt0Q9fe3ekYef97-mc2L-993i9n1faFYU6eCceiqHqp-ahRrZdOasm44SmgYyr5sESQaplrFayl1aVqmOSg9ZcZghRrYGbnYc8fgnzf5Y_HkNyF_HUVZYQ0V8gZzqtynVPAxBm3EGOy6C1uBIHbmxd68yObFq3nB89L5G3oj17o_rLyrzgG2D8Q8cisdPm5_gn0Bl3KPvg</recordid><startdate>20200601</startdate><enddate>20200601</enddate><creator>Shah, Muqader</creator><creator>Zaneb, Hafsa</creator><creator>Masood, Saima</creator><creator>Khan, Rifat Ullah</creator><creator>Mobashar, Muhammad</creator><creator>Khan, Imad</creator><creator>Din, Salahud</creator><creator>Khan, Muhammad Shoaib</creator><creator>Rehman, Habib Ur</creator><creator>Tinelli, Antonella</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20200601</creationdate><title>Single or Combined Applications of Zinc and Multi-strain Probiotic on Intestinal Histomorphology of Broilers Under Cyclic Heat Stress</title><author>Shah, Muqader ; Zaneb, Hafsa ; Masood, Saima ; Khan, Rifat Ullah ; Mobashar, Muhammad ; Khan, Imad ; Din, Salahud ; Khan, Muhammad Shoaib ; Rehman, Habib Ur ; Tinelli, Antonella</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-360a4d04d9fc38b78f25761b0731bd2810b1f3c8c65bbe2f83e60ce93ff141e03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Applied Microbiology</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Chemistry/Food Science</topic><topic>Dietary supplements</topic><topic>Heat stress</topic><topic>Ileum</topic><topic>Intestine</topic><topic>Jejunum</topic><topic>Lymphocytes</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Nutrition</topic><topic>Probiotics</topic><topic>Protein Science</topic><topic>Villus</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shah, Muqader</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zaneb, Hafsa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masood, Saima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Rifat Ullah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mobashar, Muhammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Imad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Din, Salahud</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Muhammad Shoaib</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rehman, Habib Ur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tinelli, Antonella</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><jtitle>Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shah, Muqader</au><au>Zaneb, Hafsa</au><au>Masood, Saima</au><au>Khan, Rifat Ullah</au><au>Mobashar, Muhammad</au><au>Khan, Imad</au><au>Din, Salahud</au><au>Khan, Muhammad Shoaib</au><au>Rehman, Habib Ur</au><au>Tinelli, Antonella</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Single or Combined Applications of Zinc and Multi-strain Probiotic on Intestinal Histomorphology of Broilers Under Cyclic Heat Stress</atitle><jtitle>Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins</jtitle><stitle>Probiotics & Antimicro. Prot</stitle><addtitle>Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins</addtitle><date>2020-06-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>473</spage><epage>480</epage><pages>473-480</pages><issn>1867-1306</issn><eissn>1867-1314</eissn><abstract>Two-hundred-eighty-day-old broiler chicks were divided into seven groups. The groups were designated as T1, thermoneutral zone; T2, heat stressed (HS); T3, HS + zinc (Zn) supplementation (30 mg/kg); T4, HS + Zn (60 mg/kg); T5, HS + probiotic (0.1 g/kg); T6, HS + probiotic (0.1 g/kg) + Zn (30 mg/kg); and T7, HS + Zn (60 mg/kg) + probiotic (0.1 g/kg). Significant decrease (
p
< 0.05) was observed in villus height (VH), VH to crypt depth ratio, and villus surface area of all intestinal segments in the T2 group when compared with the T1 group. The same parameters had significantly higher (
p
< 0.05) values in the jejunum and ileum of the Zn- and probiotic-supplemented groups (alone + combination) when compared with the T2 group. The birds exposed to HS showed fewer (
p
< 0.05) intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) in the jejunum and ileum than the T1 group, while their count increased in the jejunum and ileum with dietary treatments. In conclusion, Zn and probiotic positively modulated the intestinal microstructures of broilers kept under high environmental temperature.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>31154611</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12602-019-09561-6</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Applied Microbiology Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Chemistry/Food Science Dietary supplements Heat stress Ileum Intestine Jejunum Lymphocytes Microbiology Nutrition Probiotics Protein Science Villus |
| title | Single or Combined Applications of Zinc and Multi-strain Probiotic on Intestinal Histomorphology of Broilers Under Cyclic Heat Stress |
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