Modeling methane potential yield and chemical composition of bedded pack barn cattle manure: Influence of cattle, season, growth stage, its retention time and particle distribution
The livestock manure is being recycled using various technologies such as composting, bio-gasification, and solid fuel. The various characteristics of the feedstock are very important to develop biomass recycling technology. However, the information is not enough about livestock manure in South Kore...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of material cycles and waste management 2020-07, Vol.22 (4), p.1006-1018 |
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| creator | Choi, Yongjun Kim, Jinju Lee, Honggu Park, Keunkyu Kwon, Hyounchul Na, Youngjun Lee, Sangrak |
| description | The livestock manure is being recycled using various technologies such as composting, bio-gasification, and solid fuel. The various characteristics of the feedstock are very important to develop biomass recycling technology. However, the information is not enough about livestock manure in South Korea. This study was conducted to investigate the chemical characteristics of bedded pack barn cattle manure according to various conditions. The moisture and total solids contents were shown as 71.8 and 28.5% in the bedded pack barn cattle manure (CM), respectively. As the retention time of beef (BCM) and dairy cattle manure (DCM) in the bedded pack barn increases, the volatile solids content got close to 84.2 ± 2.5% on a dry basis. (
P
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| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10163-020-00993-9 |
| format | Article |
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P
< 0.05). The C/N ratio decreased quadratically until 90 days in the BCM and DCM (
P
< 0.05). The particle size distribution of 0.25 to < 3.25 mm accounted for 91.9% of the total particles. In the methane yield prediction model, the model with the lignin component showed the greatest correlation coefficient (
R
2
). Comprehensively, the chemical characteristics of the CM based on its retention time and particle size distribution might be useful as the basic data in various biomass recycling techniques.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1438-4957</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1611-8227</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10163-020-00993-9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: Springer Japan</publisher><subject>Biomass ; Carbon/nitrogen ratio ; Cattle ; Cattle manure ; Chemical composition ; Civil Engineering ; Composting ; Correlation coefficient ; Correlation coefficients ; Dairy cattle ; Engineering ; Environmental Management ; Gasification ; Growth stage ; Lignin ; Livestock ; Manures ; Methane ; Original Article ; Particle size ; Particle size distribution ; Prediction models ; Recycling ; Retention ; Retention time ; Size distribution ; Solid fuels ; Volatile solids ; Waste Management/Waste Technology</subject><ispartof>Journal of material cycles and waste management, 2020-07, Vol.22 (4), p.1006-1018</ispartof><rights>Springer Japan KK, part of Springer Nature 2020</rights><rights>Springer Japan KK, part of Springer Nature 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-445e3692319c1496676ffa4dfa92b9caa7d093fd6138e174d8e1204db8ce99733</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-445e3692319c1496676ffa4dfa92b9caa7d093fd6138e174d8e1204db8ce99733</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8905-0770</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10163-020-00993-9$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10163-020-00993-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Choi, Yongjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Jinju</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Honggu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Keunkyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kwon, Hyounchul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Na, Youngjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Sangrak</creatorcontrib><title>Modeling methane potential yield and chemical composition of bedded pack barn cattle manure: Influence of cattle, season, growth stage, its retention time and particle distribution</title><title>Journal of material cycles and waste management</title><addtitle>J Mater Cycles Waste Manag</addtitle><description>The livestock manure is being recycled using various technologies such as composting, bio-gasification, and solid fuel. The various characteristics of the feedstock are very important to develop biomass recycling technology. However, the information is not enough about livestock manure in South Korea. This study was conducted to investigate the chemical characteristics of bedded pack barn cattle manure according to various conditions. The moisture and total solids contents were shown as 71.8 and 28.5% in the bedded pack barn cattle manure (CM), respectively. As the retention time of beef (BCM) and dairy cattle manure (DCM) in the bedded pack barn increases, the volatile solids content got close to 84.2 ± 2.5% on a dry basis. (
P
< 0.05). The C/N ratio decreased quadratically until 90 days in the BCM and DCM (
P
< 0.05). The particle size distribution of 0.25 to < 3.25 mm accounted for 91.9% of the total particles. In the methane yield prediction model, the model with the lignin component showed the greatest correlation coefficient (
R
2
). Comprehensively, the chemical characteristics of the CM based on its retention time and particle size distribution might be useful as the basic data in various biomass recycling techniques.</description><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>Carbon/nitrogen ratio</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Cattle manure</subject><subject>Chemical composition</subject><subject>Civil Engineering</subject><subject>Composting</subject><subject>Correlation coefficient</subject><subject>Correlation coefficients</subject><subject>Dairy cattle</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Environmental Management</subject><subject>Gasification</subject><subject>Growth stage</subject><subject>Lignin</subject><subject>Livestock</subject><subject>Manures</subject><subject>Methane</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Particle size</subject><subject>Particle size distribution</subject><subject>Prediction models</subject><subject>Recycling</subject><subject>Retention</subject><subject>Retention time</subject><subject>Size distribution</subject><subject>Solid fuels</subject><subject>Volatile solids</subject><subject>Waste Management/Waste 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methane potential yield and chemical composition of bedded pack barn cattle manure: Influence of cattle, season, growth stage, its retention time and particle distribution</title><author>Choi, Yongjun ; Kim, Jinju ; Lee, Honggu ; Park, Keunkyu ; Kwon, Hyounchul ; Na, Youngjun ; Lee, Sangrak</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-445e3692319c1496676ffa4dfa92b9caa7d093fd6138e174d8e1204db8ce99733</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Biomass</topic><topic>Carbon/nitrogen ratio</topic><topic>Cattle</topic><topic>Cattle manure</topic><topic>Chemical composition</topic><topic>Civil Engineering</topic><topic>Composting</topic><topic>Correlation coefficient</topic><topic>Correlation coefficients</topic><topic>Dairy cattle</topic><topic>Engineering</topic><topic>Environmental Management</topic><topic>Gasification</topic><topic>Growth 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Youngjun</au><au>Lee, Sangrak</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Modeling methane potential yield and chemical composition of bedded pack barn cattle manure: Influence of cattle, season, growth stage, its retention time and particle distribution</atitle><jtitle>Journal of material cycles and waste management</jtitle><stitle>J Mater Cycles Waste Manag</stitle><date>2020-07-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1006</spage><epage>1018</epage><pages>1006-1018</pages><issn>1438-4957</issn><eissn>1611-8227</eissn><abstract>The livestock manure is being recycled using various technologies such as composting, bio-gasification, and solid fuel. The various characteristics of the feedstock are very important to develop biomass recycling technology. However, the information is not enough about livestock manure in South Korea. This study was conducted to investigate the chemical characteristics of bedded pack barn cattle manure according to various conditions. The moisture and total solids contents were shown as 71.8 and 28.5% in the bedded pack barn cattle manure (CM), respectively. As the retention time of beef (BCM) and dairy cattle manure (DCM) in the bedded pack barn increases, the volatile solids content got close to 84.2 ± 2.5% on a dry basis. (
P
< 0.05). The C/N ratio decreased quadratically until 90 days in the BCM and DCM (
P
< 0.05). The particle size distribution of 0.25 to < 3.25 mm accounted for 91.9% of the total particles. In the methane yield prediction model, the model with the lignin component showed the greatest correlation coefficient (
R
2
). Comprehensively, the chemical characteristics of the CM based on its retention time and particle size distribution might be useful as the basic data in various biomass recycling techniques.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>Springer Japan</pub><doi>10.1007/s10163-020-00993-9</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8905-0770</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Biomass Carbon/nitrogen ratio Cattle Cattle manure Chemical composition Civil Engineering Composting Correlation coefficient Correlation coefficients Dairy cattle Engineering Environmental Management Gasification Growth stage Lignin Livestock Manures Methane Original Article Particle size Particle size distribution Prediction models Recycling Retention Retention time Size distribution Solid fuels Volatile solids Waste Management/Waste Technology |
| title | Modeling methane potential yield and chemical composition of bedded pack barn cattle manure: Influence of cattle, season, growth stage, its retention time and particle distribution |
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