Evaluation of Nexus-Sustainability and Conventional Approaches for Optimal Water-Energy-Land-Crop Planning in an Irrigated Canal Command
With the increasing threat to water, energy, and food resources world-wide, it is highly imperative to manage these resources sustainably. This study develops an optimal crop area allocation model based on a novel nexus-sustainability index (NSI), integrating the water use, energy use (environmental...
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description | With the increasing threat to water, energy, and food resources world-wide, it is highly imperative to manage these resources sustainably. This study develops an optimal crop area allocation model based on a novel nexus-sustainability index (NSI), integrating the water use, energy use (environmental dimension); land use, labour use (social dimension); yield return, and per capita food production (economic dimension) indicators in agricultural food production. This NSI-based model is evaluated in a reservoir-canal command for optimal water and energy uses and, subsequently, compared with the conventional models of Net-Economic Return (NER), Water-Food (W-F) nexus, and Energy-Food (E-F) nexus based approaches using multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) analysis. The comparative results revealed that the NSI-based model is the best that could save water, energy and labour resources by 36.82(±1.91)%, 23.72(±2.47)%, and 2.29(±0.16)% during the
Kharif
season; and 17.5(±0.59)%, 19.82(±1.52)%, and 2.02(±0.42)% during the
Rabi
season as compared to the existing condition, respectively, enhancing the net economic return by 56.53(±3.28)% and 79.96(±2.97)% during the corresponding seasons, respectively. Finally, it is advocated that the NSI-based approach could manage the water and energy resources sustainably ensuring security in the local water-energy-land-food (WELF) nexus. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11269-020-02547-y |
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Kharif
season; and 17.5(±0.59)%, 19.82(±1.52)%, and 2.02(±0.42)% during the
Rabi
season as compared to the existing condition, respectively, enhancing the net economic return by 56.53(±3.28)% and 79.96(±2.97)% during the corresponding seasons, respectively. Finally, it is advocated that the NSI-based approach could manage the water and energy resources sustainably ensuring security in the local water-energy-land-food (WELF) nexus.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0920-4741</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-1650</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11269-020-02547-y</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Agricultural management ; Agronomy ; Atmospheric Sciences ; Canals ; Civil Engineering ; Decision analysis ; Decision making ; Dimensions ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Economic models ; Economics ; Energy ; Energy conservation ; Energy consumption ; Energy resources ; Energy sources ; Environment ; Food ; Food production ; Food resources ; Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences ; Hydrogeology ; Hydrology/Water Resources ; Labour ; Land use ; Multiple criterion ; Seasons ; Security ; Social factors ; Sustainability ; Water use</subject><ispartof>Water resources management, 2020-06, Vol.34 (8), p.2329-2351</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature B.V. 2020</rights><rights>Springer Nature B.V. 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-1722940f40a1812f21aa6ace87fd00112715af67e4c79bc70820ffcda013cbb23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-1722940f40a1812f21aa6ace87fd00112715af67e4c79bc70820ffcda013cbb23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11269-020-02547-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11269-020-02547-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Das, Aurobrata</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sahoo, Bhabagrahi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Panda, Sudhindra N.</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of Nexus-Sustainability and Conventional Approaches for Optimal Water-Energy-Land-Crop Planning in an Irrigated Canal Command</title><title>Water resources management</title><addtitle>Water Resour Manage</addtitle><description>With the increasing threat to water, energy, and food resources world-wide, it is highly imperative to manage these resources sustainably. This study develops an optimal crop area allocation model based on a novel nexus-sustainability index (NSI), integrating the water use, energy use (environmental dimension); land use, labour use (social dimension); yield return, and per capita food production (economic dimension) indicators in agricultural food production. This NSI-based model is evaluated in a reservoir-canal command for optimal water and energy uses and, subsequently, compared with the conventional models of Net-Economic Return (NER), Water-Food (W-F) nexus, and Energy-Food (E-F) nexus based approaches using multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) analysis. The comparative results revealed that the NSI-based model is the best that could save water, energy and labour resources by 36.82(±1.91)%, 23.72(±2.47)%, and 2.29(±0.16)% during the
Kharif
season; and 17.5(±0.59)%, 19.82(±1.52)%, and 2.02(±0.42)% during the
Rabi
season as compared to the existing condition, respectively, enhancing the net economic return by 56.53(±3.28)% and 79.96(±2.97)% during the corresponding seasons, respectively. Finally, it is advocated that the NSI-based approach could manage the water and energy resources sustainably ensuring security in the local water-energy-land-food (WELF) nexus.</description><subject>Agricultural management</subject><subject>Agronomy</subject><subject>Atmospheric Sciences</subject><subject>Canals</subject><subject>Civil Engineering</subject><subject>Decision analysis</subject><subject>Decision making</subject><subject>Dimensions</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Economic models</subject><subject>Economics</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Energy conservation</subject><subject>Energy consumption</subject><subject>Energy resources</subject><subject>Energy sources</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Food</subject><subject>Food production</subject><subject>Food resources</subject><subject>Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Hydrogeology</subject><subject>Hydrology/Water Resources</subject><subject>Labour</subject><subject>Land use</subject><subject>Multiple criterion</subject><subject>Seasons</subject><subject>Security</subject><subject>Social factors</subject><subject>Sustainability</subject><subject>Water 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Basic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Water resources management</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Das, Aurobrata</au><au>Sahoo, Bhabagrahi</au><au>Panda, Sudhindra N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of Nexus-Sustainability and Conventional Approaches for Optimal Water-Energy-Land-Crop Planning in an Irrigated Canal Command</atitle><jtitle>Water resources management</jtitle><stitle>Water Resour Manage</stitle><date>2020-06-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>2329</spage><epage>2351</epage><pages>2329-2351</pages><issn>0920-4741</issn><eissn>1573-1650</eissn><abstract>With the increasing threat to water, energy, and food resources world-wide, it is highly imperative to manage these resources sustainably. This study develops an optimal crop area allocation model based on a novel nexus-sustainability index (NSI), integrating the water use, energy use (environmental dimension); land use, labour use (social dimension); yield return, and per capita food production (economic dimension) indicators in agricultural food production. This NSI-based model is evaluated in a reservoir-canal command for optimal water and energy uses and, subsequently, compared with the conventional models of Net-Economic Return (NER), Water-Food (W-F) nexus, and Energy-Food (E-F) nexus based approaches using multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) analysis. The comparative results revealed that the NSI-based model is the best that could save water, energy and labour resources by 36.82(±1.91)%, 23.72(±2.47)%, and 2.29(±0.16)% during the
Kharif
season; and 17.5(±0.59)%, 19.82(±1.52)%, and 2.02(±0.42)% during the
Rabi
season as compared to the existing condition, respectively, enhancing the net economic return by 56.53(±3.28)% and 79.96(±2.97)% during the corresponding seasons, respectively. Finally, it is advocated that the NSI-based approach could manage the water and energy resources sustainably ensuring security in the local water-energy-land-food (WELF) nexus.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s11269-020-02547-y</doi><tpages>23</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agricultural management Agronomy Atmospheric Sciences Canals Civil Engineering Decision analysis Decision making Dimensions Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Economic models Economics Energy Energy conservation Energy consumption Energy resources Energy sources Environment Food Food production Food resources Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences Hydrogeology Hydrology/Water Resources Labour Land use Multiple criterion Seasons Security Social factors Sustainability Water use |
title | Evaluation of Nexus-Sustainability and Conventional Approaches for Optimal Water-Energy-Land-Crop Planning in an Irrigated Canal Command |
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