Mechanisms of cadmium-stress avoidance by selenium in tomato plants
Cadmium (Cd) is probably the most damaging metal to plant species; with a long biological half-life, it can be taken up by plants, disrupting the cell homeostasis and triggering several metabolic pathways. Selenium (Se) improves plant defence systems against stressful conditions, but the biochemical...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Ecotoxicology (London) 2020-07, Vol.29 (5), p.594-606 |
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creator | Alves, Leticia Rodrigues Prado, Emilaine Rocha de Oliveira, Reginaldo Santos, Elcio Ferreira Lemos de Souza, Ivana dos Reis, André Rodrigues Azevedo, Ricardo Antunes Gratão, Priscila Lupino |
description | Cadmium (Cd) is probably the most damaging metal to plant species; with a long biological half-life, it can be taken up by plants, disrupting the cell homeostasis and triggering several metabolic pathways. Selenium (Se) improves plant defence systems against stressful conditions, but the biochemical antioxidant responses to Cd stress in tomato plants is poorly understood. To further address the relationship of Cd-stress responses with Se mineral uptake, Cd and Se concentration, proline content, MDA and H
2
O
2
production, and the activity of SOD, APX, CAT and GR enzymes were analyzed in Micro-Tom (MT) plants submitted to 0.5 mM Cd. The results revealed different responses according to Se combination and Cd application. For instance, roots and leaves of MT plants treated with Se exhibited an increase in dry mass and nutritional status, exhibited lower proline content and higher APX and GR activities when compared with plants with no Se application. Plants submitted to 0.5 mM Cd, irrespective of Se exposure, exhibited lower proline, MDA and H
2
O
2
content and higher SOD, CAT and GR activities. Selenium may improve tolerance against Cd, which allowed MT plants exhibited less oxidative damage to the cell, even under elevated Cd accumulation in their tissues. The results suggest that Se application is an efficient management technique to alleviate the deleterious effects of Cd-stress, enhancing the nutritional value and activity of ROS-scavenging enzymes in tomato plants. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10646-020-02208-1 |
format | Article |
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2
O
2
production, and the activity of SOD, APX, CAT and GR enzymes were analyzed in Micro-Tom (MT) plants submitted to 0.5 mM Cd. The results revealed different responses according to Se combination and Cd application. For instance, roots and leaves of MT plants treated with Se exhibited an increase in dry mass and nutritional status, exhibited lower proline content and higher APX and GR activities when compared with plants with no Se application. Plants submitted to 0.5 mM Cd, irrespective of Se exposure, exhibited lower proline, MDA and H
2
O
2
content and higher SOD, CAT and GR activities. Selenium may improve tolerance against Cd, which allowed MT plants exhibited less oxidative damage to the cell, even under elevated Cd accumulation in their tissues. The results suggest that Se application is an efficient management technique to alleviate the deleterious effects of Cd-stress, enhancing the nutritional value and activity of ROS-scavenging enzymes in tomato plants.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0963-9292</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-3017</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10646-020-02208-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32333252</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Antioxidants ; Bioaccumulation ; Biological half life ; Cadmium ; Damage accumulation ; Damage tolerance ; Defense industry ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecology ; Ecotoxicology ; Environment ; Environmental Management ; Enzymes ; Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid ; Heavy metals ; Homeostasis ; Hydrogen peroxide ; Metabolic pathways ; Nutrient deficiency ; Nutritional status ; Nutritive value ; Plant species ; Povidone ; Proline ; Scavenging ; Selenium ; Tomatoes ; Uptake</subject><ispartof>Ecotoxicology (London), 2020-07, Vol.29 (5), p.594-606</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Springer</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-7fa215e2a21ebec5e9c65c803c39d4a3df71750d07dc2fc2716489e7df17e05d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-7fa215e2a21ebec5e9c65c803c39d4a3df71750d07dc2fc2716489e7df17e05d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10646-020-02208-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10646-020-02208-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32333252$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Alves, Leticia Rodrigues</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prado, Emilaine Rocha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira, Reginaldo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santos, Elcio Ferreira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lemos de Souza, Ivana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>dos Reis, André Rodrigues</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Azevedo, Ricardo Antunes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gratão, Priscila Lupino</creatorcontrib><title>Mechanisms of cadmium-stress avoidance by selenium in tomato plants</title><title>Ecotoxicology (London)</title><addtitle>Ecotoxicology</addtitle><addtitle>Ecotoxicology</addtitle><description>Cadmium (Cd) is probably the most damaging metal to plant species; with a long biological half-life, it can be taken up by plants, disrupting the cell homeostasis and triggering several metabolic pathways. Selenium (Se) improves plant defence systems against stressful conditions, but the biochemical antioxidant responses to Cd stress in tomato plants is poorly understood. To further address the relationship of Cd-stress responses with Se mineral uptake, Cd and Se concentration, proline content, MDA and H
2
O
2
production, and the activity of SOD, APX, CAT and GR enzymes were analyzed in Micro-Tom (MT) plants submitted to 0.5 mM Cd. The results revealed different responses according to Se combination and Cd application. For instance, roots and leaves of MT plants treated with Se exhibited an increase in dry mass and nutritional status, exhibited lower proline content and higher APX and GR activities when compared with plants with no Se application. Plants submitted to 0.5 mM Cd, irrespective of Se exposure, exhibited lower proline, MDA and H
2
O
2
content and higher SOD, CAT and GR activities. Selenium may improve tolerance against Cd, which allowed MT plants exhibited less oxidative damage to the cell, even under elevated Cd accumulation in their tissues. The results suggest that Se application is an efficient management technique to alleviate the deleterious effects of Cd-stress, enhancing the nutritional value and activity of ROS-scavenging enzymes in tomato plants.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Antioxidants</subject><subject>Bioaccumulation</subject><subject>Biological half life</subject><subject>Cadmium</subject><subject>Damage accumulation</subject><subject>Damage tolerance</subject><subject>Defense industry</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Management</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Homeostasis</subject><subject>Hydrogen peroxide</subject><subject>Metabolic pathways</subject><subject>Nutrient deficiency</subject><subject>Nutritional status</subject><subject>Nutritive value</subject><subject>Plant species</subject><subject>Povidone</subject><subject>Proline</subject><subject>Scavenging</subject><subject>Selenium</subject><subject>Tomatoes</subject><subject>Uptake</subject><issn>0963-9292</issn><issn>1573-3017</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kVFrHCEQxyUkNNdLv0AfykKfNx111d3HcCRp4UpekmfxdEw9bvWqe4H79jW5pEehBBmFmd9_Rv0T8pnCJQVQ3woF2ckWGNRg0Lf0hMyoULzlQNUpmcEgeTuwgZ2Tj6WsAWBQHXwg55xxzplgM7L4ifaXiaGMpUm-scaNYTe2ZcpYSmOeUnAmWmxW-6bgBmMtNiE2UxrNlJrtxsSpXJAzbzYFP72ec_Jwc32_-N4u725_LK6Wre06NrXKG0YFsrrjCq3AwUphe-CWD64z3HlFlQAHylnmLVNUdv2AynmqEITjc_L10Heb0-8dlkmv0y7HOlKzjjIpesnkkXo0G9Qh-jRlY8dQrL5SlNcJsheVuvwPVZfDMdgU0Yea_0fADgKbUykZvd7mMJq81xT0sx36YIeudugXOzStoi-vN96tRnR_JW__XwF-AEotxUfMxye90_YPpImTPw</recordid><startdate>20200701</startdate><enddate>20200701</enddate><creator>Alves, 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Lupino</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mechanisms of cadmium-stress avoidance by selenium in tomato plants</atitle><jtitle>Ecotoxicology (London)</jtitle><stitle>Ecotoxicology</stitle><addtitle>Ecotoxicology</addtitle><date>2020-07-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>594</spage><epage>606</epage><pages>594-606</pages><issn>0963-9292</issn><eissn>1573-3017</eissn><abstract>Cadmium (Cd) is probably the most damaging metal to plant species; with a long biological half-life, it can be taken up by plants, disrupting the cell homeostasis and triggering several metabolic pathways. Selenium (Se) improves plant defence systems against stressful conditions, but the biochemical antioxidant responses to Cd stress in tomato plants is poorly understood. To further address the relationship of Cd-stress responses with Se mineral uptake, Cd and Se concentration, proline content, MDA and H
2
O
2
production, and the activity of SOD, APX, CAT and GR enzymes were analyzed in Micro-Tom (MT) plants submitted to 0.5 mM Cd. The results revealed different responses according to Se combination and Cd application. For instance, roots and leaves of MT plants treated with Se exhibited an increase in dry mass and nutritional status, exhibited lower proline content and higher APX and GR activities when compared with plants with no Se application. Plants submitted to 0.5 mM Cd, irrespective of Se exposure, exhibited lower proline, MDA and H
2
O
2
content and higher SOD, CAT and GR activities. Selenium may improve tolerance against Cd, which allowed MT plants exhibited less oxidative damage to the cell, even under elevated Cd accumulation in their tissues. The results suggest that Se application is an efficient management technique to alleviate the deleterious effects of Cd-stress, enhancing the nutritional value and activity of ROS-scavenging enzymes in tomato plants.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>32333252</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10646-020-02208-1</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analysis Antioxidants Bioaccumulation Biological half life Cadmium Damage accumulation Damage tolerance Defense industry Earth and Environmental Science Ecology Ecotoxicology Environment Environmental Management Enzymes Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid Heavy metals Homeostasis Hydrogen peroxide Metabolic pathways Nutrient deficiency Nutritional status Nutritive value Plant species Povidone Proline Scavenging Selenium Tomatoes Uptake |
title | Mechanisms of cadmium-stress avoidance by selenium in tomato plants |
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