Influence of Drying Rate on Hot Air Drying Processing of Fresh Foods Using Pulsed Electric Field

Influence of pulsed electric field (PEF) on the drying rate of foods during the hot air drying process is investigated. Nine kinds of fruits and vegetables and two kinds of marine products are used as the samples, and changes in the weight of these samples during the process are evaluated. PEF is ap...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEJ transactions on electrical and electronic engineering 2020-07, Vol.15 (7), p.1123-1125
Hauptverfasser: Yamada, Takahiro, Yamakage, Kouya, Takahashi, Katsuyuki, Takaki, Koichi, Orikasa, Takahiro, Kamagata, Junichi, Aoki, Hitoshi
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 1123
container_title IEEJ transactions on electrical and electronic engineering
container_volume 15
creator Yamada, Takahiro
Yamakage, Kouya
Takahashi, Katsuyuki
Takaki, Koichi
Orikasa, Takahiro
Kamagata, Junichi
Aoki, Hitoshi
description Influence of pulsed electric field (PEF) on the drying rate of foods during the hot air drying process is investigated. Nine kinds of fruits and vegetables and two kinds of marine products are used as the samples, and changes in the weight of these samples during the process are evaluated. PEF is applied to the samples using parallel plate electrodes. The applied voltage ranges from 0.4 to 3 kV, and the input energy of the sample ranges from 1.5 to 115.5 J/g. The samples are dehydrated using a hot air dryer after the PEF treatment. The drying rate of leafy vegetables, apples, and wakame seaweed is accelerated by PEF. The results show that the moisture permeability of membrane can be improved by destroying the cell membrane by PEF. On the other hand, there is no effect on root vegetables because their hard tissues are hard to destroy. © 2020 Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/tee.23158
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Air drying
Cell membranes
Dehydration
drying rate
Electric fields
Food
hot air drying
moisture permeability
Parallel plates
pulsed electric field
Seaweeds
Vegetables
title Influence of Drying Rate on Hot Air Drying Processing of Fresh Foods Using Pulsed Electric Field
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