Combined effect of acetylation and heat treatment on the physical, mechanical and biological behavior of jack pine (Pinus banksiana) wood
A comparative study on the combined effect of heat treatment and acetylation on jack pine wood properties was undertaken and the results were compared with those of each treatment carried out individually. The dimensional stability and mechanical property of wood with different treatments were exami...
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Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of wood and wood products 2018-03, Vol.76 (2), p.525-540 |
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description | A comparative study on the combined effect of heat treatment and acetylation on jack pine wood properties was undertaken and the results were compared with those of each treatment carried out individually. The dimensional stability and mechanical property of wood with different treatments were examined and statistically analyzed. The results demonstrated that combined acetylation of jack pine wood with acetic anhydride and heat treatment at 190 °C has a positive effect on the dimensional stability. Results also suggested that the dimensional stability was affected more than the modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE) by both heat and acetylation treatments under the experimental conditions used. In addition, the hardness increases after high temperature modification but decreases slightly after acetylation. A comprehensive investigation of the effects of heat treatment and acetylation separately and together (combination treatment) on the fungal durability of jack pine wood against a brown rot fungus,
Poria placenta
(pp), and a white rot fungus,
Trametes versicolor
(tv) has also been performed. The results indicated that the weight loss caused by fungi is reduced by both modifications. It was also found that combination of heat treatment and acetylation offers additional bioprotection. FTIR results indicated that the heat and acetylation treatments have a significant influence on the chemical properties, but less influence on their structures. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00107-017-1232-5 |
format | Article |
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Poria placenta
(pp), and a white rot fungus,
Trametes versicolor
(tv) has also been performed. The results indicated that the weight loss caused by fungi is reduced by both modifications. It was also found that combination of heat treatment and acetylation offers additional bioprotection. FTIR results indicated that the heat and acetylation treatments have a significant influence on the chemical properties, but less influence on their structures.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-3768</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1436-736X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00107-017-1232-5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Acetic anhydride ; Acetylation ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Brown rot ; Ceramics ; Chemical properties ; Comparative studies ; Composites ; Dimensional stability ; Evergreen trees ; Fungi ; Glass ; Heat treating ; Heat treatment ; Heat treatments ; High temperature ; Life Sciences ; Machines ; Manufacturing ; Mechanical properties ; Modulus of elasticity ; Modulus of rupture ; Natural Materials ; Original ; Pine ; Pine trees ; Pinus banksiana ; Processes ; Weight loss ; White rot ; Wood ; Wood Science & Technology</subject><ispartof>European journal of wood and wood products, 2018-03, Vol.76 (2), p.525-540</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2017</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2017.</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-31252f4e1ed96a4bed77be95f18c17c2b65e7f337f6ecd7cec9db1b464aab1b93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-31252f4e1ed96a4bed77be95f18c17c2b65e7f337f6ecd7cec9db1b464aab1b93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00107-017-1232-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00107-017-1232-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Huang, Xianai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kocaefe, Duygu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kocaefe, Yasar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pichette, Andre</creatorcontrib><title>Combined effect of acetylation and heat treatment on the physical, mechanical and biological behavior of jack pine (Pinus banksiana) wood</title><title>European journal of wood and wood products</title><addtitle>Eur. J. Wood Prod</addtitle><description>A comparative study on the combined effect of heat treatment and acetylation on jack pine wood properties was undertaken and the results were compared with those of each treatment carried out individually. The dimensional stability and mechanical property of wood with different treatments were examined and statistically analyzed. The results demonstrated that combined acetylation of jack pine wood with acetic anhydride and heat treatment at 190 °C has a positive effect on the dimensional stability. Results also suggested that the dimensional stability was affected more than the modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE) by both heat and acetylation treatments under the experimental conditions used. In addition, the hardness increases after high temperature modification but decreases slightly after acetylation. A comprehensive investigation of the effects of heat treatment and acetylation separately and together (combination treatment) on the fungal durability of jack pine wood against a brown rot fungus,
Poria placenta
(pp), and a white rot fungus,
Trametes versicolor
(tv) has also been performed. The results indicated that the weight loss caused by fungi is reduced by both modifications. It was also found that combination of heat treatment and acetylation offers additional bioprotection. FTIR results indicated that the heat and acetylation treatments have a significant influence on the chemical properties, but less influence on their structures.</description><subject>Acetic anhydride</subject><subject>Acetylation</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Brown rot</subject><subject>Ceramics</subject><subject>Chemical properties</subject><subject>Comparative studies</subject><subject>Composites</subject><subject>Dimensional stability</subject><subject>Evergreen trees</subject><subject>Fungi</subject><subject>Glass</subject><subject>Heat treating</subject><subject>Heat treatment</subject><subject>Heat treatments</subject><subject>High temperature</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Machines</subject><subject>Manufacturing</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Modulus of elasticity</subject><subject>Modulus of rupture</subject><subject>Natural Materials</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Pine</subject><subject>Pine trees</subject><subject>Pinus banksiana</subject><subject>Processes</subject><subject>Weight loss</subject><subject>White rot</subject><subject>Wood</subject><subject>Wood Science & Technology</subject><issn>0018-3768</issn><issn>1436-736X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kM9KxDAQxoMouKz7AN4CXhSsJk3bbI-y-A8W9KDgLSTpZNvdNlmTrrKP4FubWsGTc8hMmN_3DXwInVJyRQnh14EQSnhCKE9oytIkP0ATmrEi4ax4O0STuJ4njBfzYzQLYU1iMZqljE3Q18J1qrFQYTAGdI-dwVJDv29l3ziLpa1wDbLHvY9vBzYSFvc14G29D42W7SXuQNfSDvMPrhrXutXPV0EtPxrnB9e11Bu8jafw-XNjdwEraTehkVZe4E_nqhN0ZGQbYPbbp-j17vZl8ZAsn-4fFzfLRLO87BNG0zw1GVCoykJmCirOFZS5oXNNuU5VkQM3jHFTgK64Bl1WiqqsyKSMvWRTdDb6br1730HoxdrtvI0nRZpRUuSEcxopOlLauxA8GLH1TSf9XlAihtDFGLqIoYshdJFHTTpqQmTtCvyf8_-ibxoPhmg</recordid><startdate>20180301</startdate><enddate>20180301</enddate><creator>Huang, Xianai</creator><creator>Kocaefe, Duygu</creator><creator>Kocaefe, Yasar</creator><creator>Pichette, Andre</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180301</creationdate><title>Combined effect of acetylation and heat treatment on the physical, mechanical and biological behavior of jack pine (Pinus banksiana) wood</title><author>Huang, Xianai ; Kocaefe, Duygu ; Kocaefe, Yasar ; Pichette, Andre</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-31252f4e1ed96a4bed77be95f18c17c2b65e7f337f6ecd7cec9db1b464aab1b93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Acetic anhydride</topic><topic>Acetylation</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Brown rot</topic><topic>Ceramics</topic><topic>Chemical properties</topic><topic>Comparative studies</topic><topic>Composites</topic><topic>Dimensional stability</topic><topic>Evergreen trees</topic><topic>Fungi</topic><topic>Glass</topic><topic>Heat treating</topic><topic>Heat treatment</topic><topic>Heat treatments</topic><topic>High temperature</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Machines</topic><topic>Manufacturing</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Modulus of elasticity</topic><topic>Modulus of rupture</topic><topic>Natural Materials</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Pine</topic><topic>Pine trees</topic><topic>Pinus banksiana</topic><topic>Processes</topic><topic>Weight loss</topic><topic>White rot</topic><topic>Wood</topic><topic>Wood Science & Technology</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Huang, Xianai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kocaefe, Duygu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kocaefe, Yasar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pichette, Andre</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><jtitle>European journal of wood and wood products</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Huang, Xianai</au><au>Kocaefe, Duygu</au><au>Kocaefe, Yasar</au><au>Pichette, Andre</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Combined effect of acetylation and heat treatment on the physical, mechanical and biological behavior of jack pine (Pinus banksiana) wood</atitle><jtitle>European journal of wood and wood products</jtitle><stitle>Eur. J. Wood Prod</stitle><date>2018-03-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>76</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>525</spage><epage>540</epage><pages>525-540</pages><issn>0018-3768</issn><eissn>1436-736X</eissn><abstract>A comparative study on the combined effect of heat treatment and acetylation on jack pine wood properties was undertaken and the results were compared with those of each treatment carried out individually. The dimensional stability and mechanical property of wood with different treatments were examined and statistically analyzed. The results demonstrated that combined acetylation of jack pine wood with acetic anhydride and heat treatment at 190 °C has a positive effect on the dimensional stability. Results also suggested that the dimensional stability was affected more than the modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE) by both heat and acetylation treatments under the experimental conditions used. In addition, the hardness increases after high temperature modification but decreases slightly after acetylation. A comprehensive investigation of the effects of heat treatment and acetylation separately and together (combination treatment) on the fungal durability of jack pine wood against a brown rot fungus,
Poria placenta
(pp), and a white rot fungus,
Trametes versicolor
(tv) has also been performed. The results indicated that the weight loss caused by fungi is reduced by both modifications. It was also found that combination of heat treatment and acetylation offers additional bioprotection. FTIR results indicated that the heat and acetylation treatments have a significant influence on the chemical properties, but less influence on their structures.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s00107-017-1232-5</doi><tpages>16</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acetic anhydride Acetylation Biomedical and Life Sciences Brown rot Ceramics Chemical properties Comparative studies Composites Dimensional stability Evergreen trees Fungi Glass Heat treating Heat treatment Heat treatments High temperature Life Sciences Machines Manufacturing Mechanical properties Modulus of elasticity Modulus of rupture Natural Materials Original Pine Pine trees Pinus banksiana Processes Weight loss White rot Wood Wood Science & Technology |
title | Combined effect of acetylation and heat treatment on the physical, mechanical and biological behavior of jack pine (Pinus banksiana) wood |
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