Fire performances of foam core particleboards continuously produced in a one-step process
For further progress of novel foam core particleboards, their fire performance was examined with cone calorimetry tests (ASTM E 1354-11a). Specimens with varying surface layer thicknesses, foam densities (polystyrene foam), and processing temperatures were tested. Using the initially recommended con...
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Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of wood and wood products 2013, Vol.71 (1), p.49-59 |
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creator | Shalbafan, Ali Dietenberger, Mark A. Welling, Johannes |
description | For further progress of novel foam core particleboards, their fire performance was examined with cone calorimetry tests (ASTM E 1354-11a). Specimens with varying surface layer thicknesses, foam densities (polystyrene foam), and processing temperatures were tested. Using the initially recommended cone irradiance of 35 kW/m
2
, different flammability parameters were measured. In comparison to particleboards, the foam core panels generally had much higher heat release rates, somewhat higher heat of combustion and much higher smoke production due to the EPS-foam component of tested panels. The time to ignition and total heat release did not vary significantly among the samples, although certain trends could be explained. The effects of variations in specimen foam densities and processing temperatures on the flammability parameters were not very significant. However, the flammability properties improved towards that of the reference particleboard as the surface layer thickness increased from 3 to 5 mm. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00107-012-0653-4 |
format | Article |
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2
, different flammability parameters were measured. In comparison to particleboards, the foam core panels generally had much higher heat release rates, somewhat higher heat of combustion and much higher smoke production due to the EPS-foam component of tested panels. The time to ignition and total heat release did not vary significantly among the samples, although certain trends could be explained. The effects of variations in specimen foam densities and processing temperatures on the flammability parameters were not very significant. However, the flammability properties improved towards that of the reference particleboard as the surface layer thickness increased from 3 to 5 mm.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-3768</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1436-736X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00107-012-0653-4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Calorimetry ; Ceramics ; Composites ; Enthalpy ; Flammability ; Glass ; Heat ; Heat of combustion ; Heat transfer ; Irradiance ; Life Sciences ; Machines ; Manufacturing ; Natural Materials ; Originals Originalarbeiten ; Panels ; Parameters ; Particle board ; Polystyrene ; Polystyrene resins ; Processes ; Surface layers ; Thickness ; Wood Science & Technology</subject><ispartof>European journal of wood and wood products, 2013, Vol.71 (1), p.49-59</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2012</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2012.</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-731036a8fa1c24d08059be5b0fdd188b5afc6d96a2eb751b1e7f5ecd07fa2d523</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-731036a8fa1c24d08059be5b0fdd188b5afc6d96a2eb751b1e7f5ecd07fa2d523</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00107-012-0653-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00107-012-0653-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924,41487,42556,51318</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shalbafan, Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dietenberger, Mark A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Welling, Johannes</creatorcontrib><title>Fire performances of foam core particleboards continuously produced in a one-step process</title><title>European journal of wood and wood products</title><addtitle>Eur. J. Wood Prod</addtitle><description>For further progress of novel foam core particleboards, their fire performance was examined with cone calorimetry tests (ASTM E 1354-11a). Specimens with varying surface layer thicknesses, foam densities (polystyrene foam), and processing temperatures were tested. Using the initially recommended cone irradiance of 35 kW/m
2
, different flammability parameters were measured. In comparison to particleboards, the foam core panels generally had much higher heat release rates, somewhat higher heat of combustion and much higher smoke production due to the EPS-foam component of tested panels. The time to ignition and total heat release did not vary significantly among the samples, although certain trends could be explained. The effects of variations in specimen foam densities and processing temperatures on the flammability parameters were not very significant. However, the flammability properties improved towards that of the reference particleboard as the surface layer thickness increased from 3 to 5 mm.</description><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Calorimetry</subject><subject>Ceramics</subject><subject>Composites</subject><subject>Enthalpy</subject><subject>Flammability</subject><subject>Glass</subject><subject>Heat</subject><subject>Heat of combustion</subject><subject>Heat transfer</subject><subject>Irradiance</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Machines</subject><subject>Manufacturing</subject><subject>Natural Materials</subject><subject>Originals Originalarbeiten</subject><subject>Panels</subject><subject>Parameters</subject><subject>Particle board</subject><subject>Polystyrene</subject><subject>Polystyrene resins</subject><subject>Processes</subject><subject>Surface layers</subject><subject>Thickness</subject><subject>Wood Science & Technology</subject><issn>0018-3768</issn><issn>1436-736X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1UEtLAzEQDqJg0f4AbwHP0cljs9ujFKtCwYuCnkI2mciWdlOT3UP_vVlW8ORcBuZ7DR8hNxzuOEB9nwE41Ay4YKArydQZWXAlNaul_jgniwI3TNa6uSTLnHdQRnIlpFyQz02XkB4xhZgOtneYaQw0RHugLk6ITUPn9thGm3wut37o-jGOeX-ixxT96NDTrqeWxh5ZHvA4nYtNviYXwe4zLn_3FXnfPL6tn9n29ell_bBlTnI9lBc5SG2bYLkTykMD1arFqoXgPW-atrLBab_SVmBbV7zlWIcKnYc6WOErIa_I7exbcr9HzIPZxTH1JdIIxUGDUitVWHxmuRRzThjMMXUHm06Gg5lKNHOJppRophLNpBGzJhdu_4Xpz_l_0Q-jC3Vj</recordid><startdate>2013</startdate><enddate>2013</enddate><creator>Shalbafan, Ali</creator><creator>Dietenberger, Mark A.</creator><creator>Welling, Johannes</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2013</creationdate><title>Fire performances of foam core particleboards continuously produced in a one-step process</title><author>Shalbafan, Ali ; Dietenberger, Mark A. ; Welling, Johannes</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-731036a8fa1c24d08059be5b0fdd188b5afc6d96a2eb751b1e7f5ecd07fa2d523</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Calorimetry</topic><topic>Ceramics</topic><topic>Composites</topic><topic>Enthalpy</topic><topic>Flammability</topic><topic>Glass</topic><topic>Heat</topic><topic>Heat of combustion</topic><topic>Heat transfer</topic><topic>Irradiance</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Machines</topic><topic>Manufacturing</topic><topic>Natural Materials</topic><topic>Originals Originalarbeiten</topic><topic>Panels</topic><topic>Parameters</topic><topic>Particle board</topic><topic>Polystyrene</topic><topic>Polystyrene resins</topic><topic>Processes</topic><topic>Surface layers</topic><topic>Thickness</topic><topic>Wood Science & Technology</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shalbafan, Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dietenberger, Mark A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Welling, Johannes</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><jtitle>European journal of wood and wood products</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shalbafan, Ali</au><au>Dietenberger, Mark A.</au><au>Welling, Johannes</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Fire performances of foam core particleboards continuously produced in a one-step process</atitle><jtitle>European journal of wood and wood products</jtitle><stitle>Eur. J. Wood Prod</stitle><date>2013</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>71</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>49</spage><epage>59</epage><pages>49-59</pages><issn>0018-3768</issn><eissn>1436-736X</eissn><abstract>For further progress of novel foam core particleboards, their fire performance was examined with cone calorimetry tests (ASTM E 1354-11a). Specimens with varying surface layer thicknesses, foam densities (polystyrene foam), and processing temperatures were tested. Using the initially recommended cone irradiance of 35 kW/m
2
, different flammability parameters were measured. In comparison to particleboards, the foam core panels generally had much higher heat release rates, somewhat higher heat of combustion and much higher smoke production due to the EPS-foam component of tested panels. The time to ignition and total heat release did not vary significantly among the samples, although certain trends could be explained. The effects of variations in specimen foam densities and processing temperatures on the flammability parameters were not very significant. However, the flammability properties improved towards that of the reference particleboard as the surface layer thickness increased from 3 to 5 mm.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><doi>10.1007/s00107-012-0653-4</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biomedical and Life Sciences Calorimetry Ceramics Composites Enthalpy Flammability Glass Heat Heat of combustion Heat transfer Irradiance Life Sciences Machines Manufacturing Natural Materials Originals Originalarbeiten Panels Parameters Particle board Polystyrene Polystyrene resins Processes Surface layers Thickness Wood Science & Technology |
title | Fire performances of foam core particleboards continuously produced in a one-step process |
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