Long spin coherence times in the ground state and in an optically excited state of Er3+167:Y2SiO5 at zero magnetic field

Spins in solids are an ideal candidate to act as a memory and interface with superconducting qubits due to their long coherence times. We spectroscopically investigate erbium-167-doped yttrium orthosilicate as a possible microwave-addressed memory employing its microwave frequency transitions that o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. B 2020-05, Vol.101 (18), p.1
Hauptverfasser: Rakonjac, Jelena V, Chen, Yu-Hui, Horvath, Sebastian P, Longdell, Jevon J
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creator Rakonjac, Jelena V
Chen, Yu-Hui
Horvath, Sebastian P
Longdell, Jevon J
description Spins in solids are an ideal candidate to act as a memory and interface with superconducting qubits due to their long coherence times. We spectroscopically investigate erbium-167-doped yttrium orthosilicate as a possible microwave-addressed memory employing its microwave frequency transitions that occur without applying an external magnetic field. We obtain coherence times of 380 μs in a ground state spin transition and 1.48 ms in an excited state spin transition. This is 28 times longer compared to previous zero field measurements, as well as 200 times longer than a previous microwave memory demonstration in the same material. These long coherence times show that erbium-167-doped yttrium orthosilicate has potential as a microwave-addressed quantum memory.
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subjects Erbium
Excitation
Ground state
Magnetic fields
Microwave frequencies
Quantum phenomena
Qubits (quantum computing)
Spin transition
Yttrium
title Long spin coherence times in the ground state and in an optically excited state of Er3+167:Y2SiO5 at zero magnetic field
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