Levels of Metals Pb, Mn, Fe in the Period 2006–2007 in the Surface Water and Groundwater of Alfeios Catchment, Greece
The aim of the present paper was to evaluate the concentration of heavy metals (lead, manganese and iron) in surface water and groundwater in Alfeios River Basin in the period 2006–2007. Four seasonal sampling campaigns were conducted in 2006 and three campaigns in 2007. At least eleven sampling sit...
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description | The aim of the present paper was to evaluate the concentration of heavy metals (lead, manganese and iron) in surface water and groundwater in Alfeios River Basin in the period 2006–2007. Four seasonal sampling campaigns were conducted in 2006 and three campaigns in 2007. At least eleven sampling sites were selected across the main river and its major tributaries, Enipeus, Kladheos, Selinous, Erymanthos, Ladhon and Lousios. At each station, in situ measurements were performed and samples of water were taken for laboratory analysis. Furthermore, in situ measurements were conducted and samples of water were collected from wells and boreholes (drills) in the area near the river to assess the interaction between surface water and groundwater. The mean Pb concentrations in surface waters were found lower than the limit value of 7.2 μg/L in inland waters. The origin of the selected heavy metals is rather natural in the Alfeios River basin, with the exception of the anthropogenic contributions of Pb from the Lousios River catchment and of Fe from the Megalopolis’ mine. These data could be useful for the evaluation of the water quality, which is required by the implementation of the Alfeios River Basin Management Plan. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s40710-017-0233-z |
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A. ; Manariotis, I. D. ; Yannopoulos, P. C.</creator><creatorcontrib>Bloutsos, A. A. ; Manariotis, I. D. ; Yannopoulos, P. C.</creatorcontrib><description>The aim of the present paper was to evaluate the concentration of heavy metals (lead, manganese and iron) in surface water and groundwater in Alfeios River Basin in the period 2006–2007. Four seasonal sampling campaigns were conducted in 2006 and three campaigns in 2007. At least eleven sampling sites were selected across the main river and its major tributaries, Enipeus, Kladheos, Selinous, Erymanthos, Ladhon and Lousios. At each station, in situ measurements were performed and samples of water were taken for laboratory analysis. Furthermore, in situ measurements were conducted and samples of water were collected from wells and boreholes (drills) in the area near the river to assess the interaction between surface water and groundwater. The mean Pb concentrations in surface waters were found lower than the limit value of 7.2 μg/L in inland waters. The origin of the selected heavy metals is rather natural in the Alfeios River basin, with the exception of the anthropogenic contributions of Pb from the Lousios River catchment and of Fe from the Megalopolis’ mine. These data could be useful for the evaluation of the water quality, which is required by the implementation of the Alfeios River Basin Management Plan.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2198-7491</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2198-7505</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s40710-017-0233-z</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Anthropogenic factors ; Aquatic resources ; Boreholes ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Environmental Management ; Environmental Science and Engineering ; Evaluation ; Greece ; Groundwater ; Heavy metals ; In situ measurement ; Inland waters ; Iron ; Lead ; Management ; Manganese ; Megalopolises ; Metal concentrations ; Original Article ; River basin management ; River basins ; River catchments ; Rivers ; Sampling ; Surface water ; Surface-groundwater relations ; Tributaries ; Waste Management/Waste Technology ; Water ; Water analysis ; Water management ; Water quality ; Water Quality/Water Pollution ; Water sampling ; Water, Underground</subject><ispartof>Environmental Processes, 2017-11, Vol.4 (Suppl 1), p.23-34</ispartof><rights>Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2017</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2017 Springer</rights><rights>Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2017.</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c285t-967a671116c11e0c017186ebb43c481c720b7f3ed5b8053b39d9952b371a01013</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c285t-967a671116c11e0c017186ebb43c481c720b7f3ed5b8053b39d9952b371a01013</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40710-017-0233-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s40710-017-0233-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923,41486,42555,51317</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bloutsos, A. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manariotis, I. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yannopoulos, P. C.</creatorcontrib><title>Levels of Metals Pb, Mn, Fe in the Period 2006–2007 in the Surface Water and Groundwater of Alfeios Catchment, Greece</title><title>Environmental Processes</title><addtitle>Environ. Process</addtitle><description>The aim of the present paper was to evaluate the concentration of heavy metals (lead, manganese and iron) in surface water and groundwater in Alfeios River Basin in the period 2006–2007. Four seasonal sampling campaigns were conducted in 2006 and three campaigns in 2007. At least eleven sampling sites were selected across the main river and its major tributaries, Enipeus, Kladheos, Selinous, Erymanthos, Ladhon and Lousios. At each station, in situ measurements were performed and samples of water were taken for laboratory analysis. Furthermore, in situ measurements were conducted and samples of water were collected from wells and boreholes (drills) in the area near the river to assess the interaction between surface water and groundwater. The mean Pb concentrations in surface waters were found lower than the limit value of 7.2 μg/L in inland waters. The origin of the selected heavy metals is rather natural in the Alfeios River basin, with the exception of the anthropogenic contributions of Pb from the Lousios River catchment and of Fe from the Megalopolis’ mine. These data could be useful for the evaluation of the water quality, which is required by the implementation of the Alfeios River Basin Management Plan.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Anthropogenic factors</subject><subject>Aquatic resources</subject><subject>Boreholes</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Environmental Management</subject><subject>Environmental Science and Engineering</subject><subject>Evaluation</subject><subject>Greece</subject><subject>Groundwater</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>In situ measurement</subject><subject>Inland waters</subject><subject>Iron</subject><subject>Lead</subject><subject>Management</subject><subject>Manganese</subject><subject>Megalopolises</subject><subject>Metal concentrations</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>River basin management</subject><subject>River basins</subject><subject>River catchments</subject><subject>Rivers</subject><subject>Sampling</subject><subject>Surface water</subject><subject>Surface-groundwater relations</subject><subject>Tributaries</subject><subject>Waste Management/Waste Technology</subject><subject>Water</subject><subject>Water analysis</subject><subject>Water management</subject><subject>Water quality</subject><subject>Water Quality/Water Pollution</subject><subject>Water sampling</subject><subject>Water, Underground</subject><issn>2198-7491</issn><issn>2198-7505</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1UctOwzAQtBBIoMIHcLPEtYFd5-HkWFW8pCKQAHG0HGcDQa0NdkoFJ_6BP-RLcAmIE_Jh1_bM7GMY20c4RAB5FDKQCAmgTECkafK2wXYEVmUic8g3f_Oswm22F8IjAAjMIrLaYasZvdA8cNfyC-p1zK7qMb-wY35CvLO8fyB-Rb5zDRcAxef7Rwzy9-d66VttiN_pnjzXtuGn3i1ts_q-R83JvKXOBT7VvXlYkO3HEUFkaJdttbEa7f3EEbs9Ob6ZniWzy9Pz6WSWGFHmfVIVUhcSEQuDSGDiiFgWVNdZarISjRRQyzalJq9LyNM6rZqqykWdStSAgOmIHQy6T949Lyn06tEtvY0llcigLOPeIm_EDgfUvZ6T6mzreq9NPA0tOuMstV18n0gocpFXci2LA8F4F4KnVj35bqH9q0JQa0_U4ImKDau1J-otcsTACRFr78n_tfI_6Qs8AYss</recordid><startdate>20171101</startdate><enddate>20171101</enddate><creator>Bloutsos, A. A.</creator><creator>Manariotis, I. D.</creator><creator>Yannopoulos, P. C.</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IAO</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20171101</creationdate><title>Levels of Metals Pb, Mn, Fe in the Period 2006–2007 in the Surface Water and Groundwater of Alfeios Catchment, Greece</title><author>Bloutsos, A. A. ; Manariotis, I. D. ; Yannopoulos, P. C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c285t-967a671116c11e0c017186ebb43c481c720b7f3ed5b8053b39d9952b371a01013</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Anthropogenic factors</topic><topic>Aquatic resources</topic><topic>Boreholes</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Environmental Management</topic><topic>Environmental Science and Engineering</topic><topic>Evaluation</topic><topic>Greece</topic><topic>Groundwater</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>In situ measurement</topic><topic>Inland waters</topic><topic>Iron</topic><topic>Lead</topic><topic>Management</topic><topic>Manganese</topic><topic>Megalopolises</topic><topic>Metal concentrations</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>River basin management</topic><topic>River basins</topic><topic>River catchments</topic><topic>Rivers</topic><topic>Sampling</topic><topic>Surface water</topic><topic>Surface-groundwater relations</topic><topic>Tributaries</topic><topic>Waste Management/Waste Technology</topic><topic>Water</topic><topic>Water analysis</topic><topic>Water management</topic><topic>Water quality</topic><topic>Water Quality/Water Pollution</topic><topic>Water sampling</topic><topic>Water, Underground</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bloutsos, A. 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A.</au><au>Manariotis, I. D.</au><au>Yannopoulos, P. C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Levels of Metals Pb, Mn, Fe in the Period 2006–2007 in the Surface Water and Groundwater of Alfeios Catchment, Greece</atitle><jtitle>Environmental Processes</jtitle><stitle>Environ. Process</stitle><date>2017-11-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>4</volume><issue>Suppl 1</issue><spage>23</spage><epage>34</epage><pages>23-34</pages><issn>2198-7491</issn><eissn>2198-7505</eissn><abstract>The aim of the present paper was to evaluate the concentration of heavy metals (lead, manganese and iron) in surface water and groundwater in Alfeios River Basin in the period 2006–2007. Four seasonal sampling campaigns were conducted in 2006 and three campaigns in 2007. At least eleven sampling sites were selected across the main river and its major tributaries, Enipeus, Kladheos, Selinous, Erymanthos, Ladhon and Lousios. At each station, in situ measurements were performed and samples of water were taken for laboratory analysis. Furthermore, in situ measurements were conducted and samples of water were collected from wells and boreholes (drills) in the area near the river to assess the interaction between surface water and groundwater. The mean Pb concentrations in surface waters were found lower than the limit value of 7.2 μg/L in inland waters. The origin of the selected heavy metals is rather natural in the Alfeios River basin, with the exception of the anthropogenic contributions of Pb from the Lousios River catchment and of Fe from the Megalopolis’ mine. These data could be useful for the evaluation of the water quality, which is required by the implementation of the Alfeios River Basin Management Plan.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><doi>10.1007/s40710-017-0233-z</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analysis Anthropogenic factors Aquatic resources Boreholes Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Environmental Management Environmental Science and Engineering Evaluation Greece Groundwater Heavy metals In situ measurement Inland waters Iron Lead Management Manganese Megalopolises Metal concentrations Original Article River basin management River basins River catchments Rivers Sampling Surface water Surface-groundwater relations Tributaries Waste Management/Waste Technology Water Water analysis Water management Water quality Water Quality/Water Pollution Water sampling Water, Underground |
title | Levels of Metals Pb, Mn, Fe in the Period 2006–2007 in the Surface Water and Groundwater of Alfeios Catchment, Greece |
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