Alternatives for Recovering the Ecosystem Services and Resilience of the Salamanca Island Natural Park, Colombia

From a comprehensive diagnosis of the associated basins, islands, and wetlands of the coastal lagoon system of Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta, Colombia, this work describes feasible options for the recovery of its ecosystem’s health and ecological resilience. Firstly, the state of the coastal lagoon...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water (Basel) 2020-05, Vol.12 (5), p.1513
Hauptverfasser: Rivillas-Ospina, German, Maza-Chamorro, Mauro Antonio, Restrepo, Sebastián, Lithgow, Debora, Silva, Rodolfo, Sisa, Augusto, Vargas, Andrés, Sarmiento, Juan Pablo, Caes, Juan, Bolivar, Marianella, Del Rio, Roberto, Campo, Erick, Casas, Diego, Rudas, Dennis
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container_end_page
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1513
container_title Water (Basel)
container_volume 12
creator Rivillas-Ospina, German
Maza-Chamorro, Mauro Antonio
Restrepo, Sebastián
Lithgow, Debora
Silva, Rodolfo
Sisa, Augusto
Vargas, Andrés
Sarmiento, Juan Pablo
Caes, Juan
Bolivar, Marianella
Del Rio, Roberto
Campo, Erick
Casas, Diego
Rudas, Dennis
description From a comprehensive diagnosis of the associated basins, islands, and wetlands of the coastal lagoon system of Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta, Colombia, this work describes feasible options for the recovery of its ecosystem’s health and ecological resilience. Firstly, the state of the coastal lagoon was assessed, finding that hydrology, wave climate, and the morphological changes of the coastline explain recent changes in the coastal wetlands. Key variables were used to describe the level of conservation or degradation of the coastal lagoon system and to identify measures to improve its ecological functions. Finally, to mimic some of these functions and improve connectivity of the ecosystems, green infrastructure alternatives were proposed for the short and medium term to recover the services of these ecosystems and restore their resilience.
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source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Analysis
Biodiversity
Climate change
Coastal morphology
Community
Ecological balance
Ecological restoration
Ecosystem recovery
Ecosystem services
Ecosystems
Environmental aspects
Environmental changes
Green infrastructure
Human influences
Hydrology
Infrastructure
Lagoons
National parks
Resilience
River ecology
Seasons
Sediment transport
Service restoration
Soil erosion
Wetlands
title Alternatives for Recovering the Ecosystem Services and Resilience of the Salamanca Island Natural Park, Colombia
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