Genome-Wide Association Study of Resistance to Potato Common Scab

Potato common scab caused by bacterial pathogen Streptomyces scabies (Thaxt.) Waksman & Henrici is one of the most important diseases of potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) worldwide. Currently, the most effective and desirable method to control common scab is through the use of resistant cultivars....

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Veröffentlicht in:Potato research 2020-06, Vol.63 (2), p.253-266
Hauptverfasser: Yuan, Jiazheng, Bizimungu, Benoît, De Koeyer, David, Rosyara, Umesh, Wen, Zixiang, Lagüe, Martin
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 253
container_title Potato research
container_volume 63
creator Yuan, Jiazheng
Bizimungu, Benoît
De Koeyer, David
Rosyara, Umesh
Wen, Zixiang
Lagüe, Martin
description Potato common scab caused by bacterial pathogen Streptomyces scabies (Thaxt.) Waksman & Henrici is one of the most important diseases of potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) worldwide. Currently, the most effective and desirable method to control common scab is through the use of resistant cultivars. In order to decipher the genetic control of resistance to common scab disease in Canadian potato germplasm, an association panel of 143 clones including advanced breeding clones and commercial cultivars was genotyped with 12K SolCAP SNPs and phenotyped for potato common scab resistances in multiple years. By conducting a genome-wide association analysis (GWAS) using GWASpoly R package, three resistance QTLs were identified on potato chromosomes 2, 4, and 12, respectively. The phenotypic variation explained by these QTLs was 21%, 19%, and 26%, respectively. The QTL on chromosome 2 was simplex-dominant whereas duplex-dominant QTLs were identified on chromosomes 4 and 12. These findings will be useful to design marker-assisted selection and breeding strategies to improve resistance to common scab in new potato cultivars.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11540-019-09437-w
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subjects Agriculture
Analysis
Association analysis
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Chromosome 2
Chromosomes
Cloning
Cultivars
Disease resistance
Genetic control
Genomes
Genomics
Germplasm
Life Sciences
Marker-assisted selection
Phenotypic variations
Plant breeding
Plant Genetics and Genomics
Plant Sciences
Plant Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography
Potato common scab
Potatoes
Quantitative genetics
Quantitative trait loci
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Vegetables
title Genome-Wide Association Study of Resistance to Potato Common Scab
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