Risk perception and behavior in Egyptian adolescent pesticide applicators: an intervention study
Adolescents are engaged in agricultural work, including pesticide application, around the world. Adolescent pesticide applicators are more likely to be exposed to pesticides than their adult counterparts because of their application practice and hygiene habits surrounding pesticide use. There is a n...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | BMC public health 2020-05, Vol.20 (1), p.679-10, Article 679 |
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| creator | Rohlman, Diane S Davis, Jonathan W Ismail, Ahmed Abdel Rasoul, Gaafar M Hendy, Olfat Olson, James R Bonner, Matthew R |
| description | Adolescents are engaged in agricultural work, including pesticide application, around the world. Adolescent pesticide applicators are more likely to be exposed to pesticides than their adult counterparts because of their application practice and hygiene habits surrounding pesticide use. There is a need for low-cost interventions to reduce pesticide exposure. We evaluated a theoretically-based educational intervention to change perceptions about the risk of pesticide use and hygiene habits during and after pesticide application for adolescent and young adult pesticide applicators in Egypt.
Young adult and adolescent male pesticide applicators were given a one-hour educational intervention to inform them about the risk of pesticide use and how to reduce pesticide exposure. The median age of participants was 18 years old. Changes in perceived susceptibility and effectiveness were measured with a survey pre and post-intervention (n = 119) on the same day. The same survey (n = 95) was given 8-months post-intervention to identify sustained effects. Observational checklists of pesticide application practice were also completed during application seasons before and after the intervention.
There was an increase in the proportion of individuals who viewed pesticides as being a long-term health risk (74.7% pre-intervention to 97.9% post-intervention, McNemar test p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1186/s12889-020-08801-7 |
| format | Article |
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Young adult and adolescent male pesticide applicators were given a one-hour educational intervention to inform them about the risk of pesticide use and how to reduce pesticide exposure. The median age of participants was 18 years old. Changes in perceived susceptibility and effectiveness were measured with a survey pre and post-intervention (n = 119) on the same day. The same survey (n = 95) was given 8-months post-intervention to identify sustained effects. Observational checklists of pesticide application practice were also completed during application seasons before and after the intervention.
There was an increase in the proportion of individuals who viewed pesticides as being a long-term health risk (74.7% pre-intervention to 97.9% post-intervention, McNemar test p < 0.001). This change remained significant when surveyed at the 8-month follow-up (90.5%, p < 0.001). There was also a sustained improvement regarding participants' views of proper hygiene practice surrounding pesticide application. Applicators were observed wearing goggles, shoes, and masks more frequently post-intervention.
This theoretically-based intervention is an example of a low-cost solution that can improve adolescents' and young adults' practices regarding pesticide application and personal hygiene practices during and after pesticide application. The intervention can be applied in other countries with similar safety culture surrounding pesticide application.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1471-2458</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1471-2458</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1186/s12889-020-08801-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32404149</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BioMed Central Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescence ; Adolescent ; Adolescent workers ; Adolescents ; Agriculture ; Agriculture - methods ; Agrochemicals ; Behavior ; Behavior change ; Check lists ; Cotton ; Education ; Educational intervention ; Egypt ; Exposure ; Female ; Goggles ; Health aspects ; Health Education - organization & administration ; Health risks ; Humans ; Hygiene ; Intervention ; Longitudinal studies ; Low cost ; Male ; Masks ; Occupational Exposure - prevention & control ; Perceptions ; Personal hygiene ; Personal protective equipment ; Personal Protective Equipment - supply & distribution ; Pesticide application ; Pesticides ; Pesticides - adverse effects ; Polls & surveys ; Risk Assessment ; Risk perception ; Risk taking ; Teenagers ; Young Adult ; Young adults</subject><ispartof>BMC public health, 2020-05, Vol.20 (1), p.679-10, Article 679</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 BioMed Central Ltd.</rights><rights>2020. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c563t-9b3fa6faeccaa90851373ef9099f97080527f71cfd0a11a4ec3eabf69742f9923</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c563t-9b3fa6faeccaa90851373ef9099f97080527f71cfd0a11a4ec3eabf69742f9923</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6697-1577</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7222587/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7222587/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2096,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32404149$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rohlman, Diane S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davis, Jonathan W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ismail, Ahmed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdel Rasoul, Gaafar M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hendy, Olfat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olson, James R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bonner, Matthew R</creatorcontrib><title>Risk perception and behavior in Egyptian adolescent pesticide applicators: an intervention study</title><title>BMC public health</title><addtitle>BMC Public Health</addtitle><description>Adolescents are engaged in agricultural work, including pesticide application, around the world. Adolescent pesticide applicators are more likely to be exposed to pesticides than their adult counterparts because of their application practice and hygiene habits surrounding pesticide use. There is a need for low-cost interventions to reduce pesticide exposure. We evaluated a theoretically-based educational intervention to change perceptions about the risk of pesticide use and hygiene habits during and after pesticide application for adolescent and young adult pesticide applicators in Egypt.
Young adult and adolescent male pesticide applicators were given a one-hour educational intervention to inform them about the risk of pesticide use and how to reduce pesticide exposure. The median age of participants was 18 years old. Changes in perceived susceptibility and effectiveness were measured with a survey pre and post-intervention (n = 119) on the same day. The same survey (n = 95) was given 8-months post-intervention to identify sustained effects. Observational checklists of pesticide application practice were also completed during application seasons before and after the intervention.
There was an increase in the proportion of individuals who viewed pesticides as being a long-term health risk (74.7% pre-intervention to 97.9% post-intervention, McNemar test p < 0.001). This change remained significant when surveyed at the 8-month follow-up (90.5%, p < 0.001). There was also a sustained improvement regarding participants' views of proper hygiene practice surrounding pesticide application. Applicators were observed wearing goggles, shoes, and masks more frequently post-intervention.
This theoretically-based intervention is an example of a low-cost solution that can improve adolescents' and young adults' practices regarding pesticide application and personal hygiene practices during and after pesticide application. The intervention can be applied in other countries with similar safety culture surrounding pesticide application.</description><subject>Adolescence</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescent workers</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Agriculture - methods</subject><subject>Agrochemicals</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Behavior change</subject><subject>Check lists</subject><subject>Cotton</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Educational intervention</subject><subject>Egypt</subject><subject>Exposure</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Goggles</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Health Education - organization & administration</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hygiene</subject><subject>Intervention</subject><subject>Longitudinal studies</subject><subject>Low cost</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Masks</subject><subject>Occupational Exposure - prevention & control</subject><subject>Perceptions</subject><subject>Personal hygiene</subject><subject>Personal protective equipment</subject><subject>Personal Protective Equipment - supply & distribution</subject><subject>Pesticide application</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Pesticides - adverse effects</subject><subject>Polls & surveys</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Risk perception</subject><subject>Risk taking</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><subject>Young 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Health</addtitle><date>2020-05-13</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>679</spage><epage>10</epage><pages>679-10</pages><artnum>679</artnum><issn>1471-2458</issn><eissn>1471-2458</eissn><abstract>Adolescents are engaged in agricultural work, including pesticide application, around the world. Adolescent pesticide applicators are more likely to be exposed to pesticides than their adult counterparts because of their application practice and hygiene habits surrounding pesticide use. There is a need for low-cost interventions to reduce pesticide exposure. We evaluated a theoretically-based educational intervention to change perceptions about the risk of pesticide use and hygiene habits during and after pesticide application for adolescent and young adult pesticide applicators in Egypt.
Young adult and adolescent male pesticide applicators were given a one-hour educational intervention to inform them about the risk of pesticide use and how to reduce pesticide exposure. The median age of participants was 18 years old. Changes in perceived susceptibility and effectiveness were measured with a survey pre and post-intervention (n = 119) on the same day. The same survey (n = 95) was given 8-months post-intervention to identify sustained effects. Observational checklists of pesticide application practice were also completed during application seasons before and after the intervention.
There was an increase in the proportion of individuals who viewed pesticides as being a long-term health risk (74.7% pre-intervention to 97.9% post-intervention, McNemar test p < 0.001). This change remained significant when surveyed at the 8-month follow-up (90.5%, p < 0.001). There was also a sustained improvement regarding participants' views of proper hygiene practice surrounding pesticide application. Applicators were observed wearing goggles, shoes, and masks more frequently post-intervention.
This theoretically-based intervention is an example of a low-cost solution that can improve adolescents' and young adults' practices regarding pesticide application and personal hygiene practices during and after pesticide application. The intervention can be applied in other countries with similar safety culture surrounding pesticide application.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BioMed Central Ltd</pub><pmid>32404149</pmid><doi>10.1186/s12889-020-08801-7</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6697-1577</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adolescence Adolescent Adolescent workers Adolescents Agriculture Agriculture - methods Agrochemicals Behavior Behavior change Check lists Cotton Education Educational intervention Egypt Exposure Female Goggles Health aspects Health Education - organization & administration Health risks Humans Hygiene Intervention Longitudinal studies Low cost Male Masks Occupational Exposure - prevention & control Perceptions Personal hygiene Personal protective equipment Personal Protective Equipment - supply & distribution Pesticide application Pesticides Pesticides - adverse effects Polls & surveys Risk Assessment Risk perception Risk taking Teenagers Young Adult Young adults |
| title | Risk perception and behavior in Egyptian adolescent pesticide applicators: an intervention study |
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