Corrosion behavior and electrochemical property of Q235A steel in treated water containing halide ions (F−, Cl−) from nonferrous industry

The corrosion behaviors and electrochemical properties of Q235A steel in the treated water containing corrosive halide anions (F − , Cl − ) have been investigated with corrosion tests of static coupon and dynamic coupon testing, electrochemical measurement of open-circuit potential and linear sweep...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Central South University 2020-04, Vol.27 (4), p.1224-1234
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Yun-yan, Luo, Yong-jian, Xu, Hui, Xiao, Hai-juan
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Luo, Yong-jian
Xu, Hui
Xiao, Hai-juan
description The corrosion behaviors and electrochemical properties of Q235A steel in the treated water containing corrosive halide anions (F − , Cl − ) have been investigated with corrosion tests of static coupon and dynamic coupon testing, electrochemical measurement of open-circuit potential and linear sweep voltammetry. The results reveal that the existence of F − and Cl − ions in the simulated treated water accelerate the corrosion rate of Q235A steel. The corrosion rate reaches maximum with F − concentration of 50 mg/L, Cl − concentration of 200 mg/L, respectively. However, Q235A steel would passivate when an applied potential is added to the system. Meanwhile, the initiating passive potential becomes positive with F − , Cl − concentration increasing. There is a little influence of F − , Cl − concentration on the initiating passivation current density. Therefore, it is necessary to control F − , Cl − concentration in the treated water when it is recycled by the pipelines made of Q235A steel.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11771-020-4362-6
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subjects Circuits
Corrosion rate
Corrosion tests
Electrochemical analysis
Engineering
Killed steels
Metallic Materials
Nonferrous metals industry
Structural steels
title Corrosion behavior and electrochemical property of Q235A steel in treated water containing halide ions (F−, Cl−) from nonferrous industry
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