Nondestructive Electromagnetic Characterization of Uniaxial Sheet Media Using a Two-Flanged Rectangular Waveguide Probe
A nondestructive evaluation technique for determining complex permittivities and permeabilities of uniaxial anisotropic sheet media is presented. An existing technique, the two-flanged waveguide measurement technique (tFWMT), has demonstrated good results for the nondestructive electromagnetic chara...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement 2020-06, Vol.69 (6), p.2938-2947 |
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| container_title | IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement |
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| creator | Rogers, Neil Havrilla, Michael Hyde, Milo W. Knisely, Alexander |
| description | A nondestructive evaluation technique for determining complex permittivities and permeabilities of uniaxial anisotropic sheet media is presented. An existing technique, the two-flanged waveguide measurement technique (tFWMT), has demonstrated good results for the nondestructive electromagnetic characterization of isotropic materials. This article extends the tFWMT for uniaxially anisotropic materials and presents the experimental determination of the permittivity and permeability of uniaxially anisotropic media. The measured scattering parameters are compared to theoretical scattering parameters, and the complex permittivity and permeability are extracted using a nonlinear least squares method. To find theoretical scattering parameters, Love's equivalence principle and the spectral-domain Green's function are used to form a set of coupled magnetic-field integral equations (MFIEs). This set of coupled MFIEs is solved utilizing the method of moments. To validate the new method, electromagnetic characterization of two honeycomb materials is made by using the two-flanged waveguides measurement technique and the results are compared to those obtained using the established methods. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TIM.2019.2925408 |
| format | Article |
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An existing technique, the two-flanged waveguide measurement technique (tFWMT), has demonstrated good results for the nondestructive electromagnetic characterization of isotropic materials. This article extends the tFWMT for uniaxially anisotropic materials and presents the experimental determination of the permittivity and permeability of uniaxially anisotropic media. The measured scattering parameters are compared to theoretical scattering parameters, and the complex permittivity and permeability are extracted using a nonlinear least squares method. To find theoretical scattering parameters, Love's equivalence principle and the spectral-domain Green's function are used to form a set of coupled magnetic-field integral equations (MFIEs). This set of coupled MFIEs is solved utilizing the method of moments. To validate the new method, electromagnetic characterization of two honeycomb materials is made by using the two-flanged waveguides measurement technique and the results are compared to those obtained using the established methods.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-9456</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-9662</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TIM.2019.2925408</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IEIMAO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Anisotropic magnetoresistance ; Anisotropic materials ; Anisotropic media ; Anisotropy ; Complex permittivity ; Electromagnetic properties ; Electromagnetic waveguides ; Equivalence principle ; Integral equations ; Isotropic material ; Least squares method ; Magnetic permeability ; Measurement techniques ; Media ; Method of moments ; nondestructive characterization ; Nondestructive testing ; Permeability ; Permittivity ; Rectangular waveguides ; S parameters ; Scattering ; Scattering parameters ; uniaxial</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement, 2020-06, Vol.69 (6), p.2938-2947</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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An existing technique, the two-flanged waveguide measurement technique (tFWMT), has demonstrated good results for the nondestructive electromagnetic characterization of isotropic materials. This article extends the tFWMT for uniaxially anisotropic materials and presents the experimental determination of the permittivity and permeability of uniaxially anisotropic media. The measured scattering parameters are compared to theoretical scattering parameters, and the complex permittivity and permeability are extracted using a nonlinear least squares method. To find theoretical scattering parameters, Love's equivalence principle and the spectral-domain Green's function are used to form a set of coupled magnetic-field integral equations (MFIEs). This set of coupled MFIEs is solved utilizing the method of moments. To validate the new method, electromagnetic characterization of two honeycomb materials is made by using the two-flanged waveguides measurement technique and the results are compared to those obtained using the established methods.</description><subject>Anisotropic magnetoresistance</subject><subject>Anisotropic materials</subject><subject>Anisotropic media</subject><subject>Anisotropy</subject><subject>Complex permittivity</subject><subject>Electromagnetic properties</subject><subject>Electromagnetic waveguides</subject><subject>Equivalence principle</subject><subject>Integral equations</subject><subject>Isotropic material</subject><subject>Least squares method</subject><subject>Magnetic permeability</subject><subject>Measurement techniques</subject><subject>Media</subject><subject>Method of moments</subject><subject>nondestructive characterization</subject><subject>Nondestructive testing</subject><subject>Permeability</subject><subject>Permittivity</subject><subject>Rectangular waveguides</subject><subject>S parameters</subject><subject>Scattering</subject><subject>Scattering parameters</subject><subject>uniaxial</subject><issn>0018-9456</issn><issn>1557-9662</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ESBDL</sourceid><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kM1Lw0AQxRdRsFbvgpcFz6n7kWx2j1JaLfiFVjyG6WbSbkmzdZP49de7peJpHsx7b5gfIeecjThn5mo-ux8Jxs1IGJGlTB-QAc-yPDFKiUMyYIzrxKSZOiYnbbtmjOUqzQfk88E3JbZd6G3nPpBOarRd8BtYNtg5S8crCGA7DO4HOucb6iv62jj4clDTlxViR--xdEBfW9csKdD5p0-mNTRLLOlz7IqqryHQN_jAZe9KpE_BL_CUHFVQt3j2N4dkPp3Mx7fJ3ePNbHx9l1gpZZdYoYRlRunSotVVWakoF4hGGa1NLmWmU8AcuVVQ6rhLswoAeSmk5KjlkFzua7fBv_fxz2Lt-9DEi4VImUiNylMeXWzvssG3bcCq2Aa3gfBdcFbs6BaRbrGjW_zRjZGLfcQh4r9d55nMuZG_-LF4DQ</recordid><startdate>20200601</startdate><enddate>20200601</enddate><creator>Rogers, Neil</creator><creator>Havrilla, Michael</creator><creator>Hyde, Milo W.</creator><creator>Knisely, Alexander</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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An existing technique, the two-flanged waveguide measurement technique (tFWMT), has demonstrated good results for the nondestructive electromagnetic characterization of isotropic materials. This article extends the tFWMT for uniaxially anisotropic materials and presents the experimental determination of the permittivity and permeability of uniaxially anisotropic media. The measured scattering parameters are compared to theoretical scattering parameters, and the complex permittivity and permeability are extracted using a nonlinear least squares method. To find theoretical scattering parameters, Love's equivalence principle and the spectral-domain Green's function are used to form a set of coupled magnetic-field integral equations (MFIEs). This set of coupled MFIEs is solved utilizing the method of moments. To validate the new method, electromagnetic characterization of two honeycomb materials is made by using the two-flanged waveguides measurement technique and the results are compared to those obtained using the established methods.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TIM.2019.2925408</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9646-1367</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Anisotropic magnetoresistance Anisotropic materials Anisotropic media Anisotropy Complex permittivity Electromagnetic properties Electromagnetic waveguides Equivalence principle Integral equations Isotropic material Least squares method Magnetic permeability Measurement techniques Media Method of moments nondestructive characterization Nondestructive testing Permeability Permittivity Rectangular waveguides S parameters Scattering Scattering parameters uniaxial |
| title | Nondestructive Electromagnetic Characterization of Uniaxial Sheet Media Using a Two-Flanged Rectangular Waveguide Probe |
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