Dp44mT, an iron chelator, suppresses growth and induces apoptosis via RORA-mediated NDRG2-IL6/JAK2/STAT3 signaling in glioma

Purpose The iron-chelating agent di-2-pyridylketone 4,4-dimethyl-3-thiosemicarbazone (Dp44mT) has been found to inhibit cell growth and to induce apoptosis in several human cancers. However, its effects and mechanism of action in glioma are unknown. Methods Human glioma cell line LN229 and patient-d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cellular oncology (Dordrecht) 2020-06, Vol.43 (3), p.461-475
Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Jinpeng, Jiang, Yang, Zhao, Junshuang, Zhang, Haiying, Fu, Jinlong, Luo, Peng, Ma, Yanju, Zou, Dan, Gao, Huiling, Hu, Jiangfeng, Zhang, Ye, Jing, Zhitao
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 461
container_title Cellular oncology (Dordrecht)
container_volume 43
creator Zhou, Jinpeng
Jiang, Yang
Zhao, Junshuang
Zhang, Haiying
Fu, Jinlong
Luo, Peng
Ma, Yanju
Zou, Dan
Gao, Huiling
Hu, Jiangfeng
Zhang, Ye
Jing, Zhitao
description Purpose The iron-chelating agent di-2-pyridylketone 4,4-dimethyl-3-thiosemicarbazone (Dp44mT) has been found to inhibit cell growth and to induce apoptosis in several human cancers. However, its effects and mechanism of action in glioma are unknown. Methods Human glioma cell line LN229 and patient-derived glioma stem cells GSC-42 were applied for both in vitro and in vivo xenograft nude mouse experiments. The anti-tumor effects of Dp44mT were assessed using MTS, EdU, TUNEL, Western blotting, qRT-PCR, luciferase reporter, chromatin immunoprecipitation and immunohistochemical assays. Results We found that Dp44mT can upregulate the expression of the anti-oncogene N-myc downstream-regulated gene (NDRG)2 by directly binding to and activating the RAR-related orphan receptor (ROR)A. In addition, we found that NDRG2 overexpression suppressed inflammation via activation of interleukin (IL)-6/Janus kinase (JAK)2/signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT)3 signaling. Conclusions Our data indicate that Dp44mT may serve as an effective drug for the treatment of glioma by targeting RORA and enhancing NDRG2-mediated IL-6/JAK2/STAT3 signaling.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s13402-020-00502-y
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Conclusions Our data indicate that Dp44mT may serve as an effective drug for the treatment of glioma by targeting RORA and enhancing NDRG2-mediated IL-6/JAK2/STAT3 signaling.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2211-3428</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2211-3436</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s13402-020-00502-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32207044</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Animals ; Apoptosis ; Apoptosis - drug effects ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Cancer Research ; Carcinogenesis - drug effects ; Carcinogenesis - metabolism ; Carcinogenesis - pathology ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Proliferation - drug effects ; Chelating agents ; Chromatin ; Female ; Glioma - pathology ; Glioma cells ; Humans ; Immunoprecipitation ; Interleukin 6 ; Interleukin-6 - metabolism ; Iron ; Iron Chelating Agents - pharmacology ; Janus kinase ; Janus kinase 2 ; Janus Kinase 2 - metabolism ; Mice, Inbred BALB C ; Models, Biological ; Myc protein ; Neoplastic Stem Cells - drug effects ; Neoplastic Stem Cells - metabolism ; Neoplastic Stem Cells - pathology ; Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group F, Member 1 - metabolism ; Oncology ; Original Paper ; Pathology ; Signal Transduction - drug effects ; Stat3 protein ; STAT3 Transcription Factor - metabolism ; Stem cell transplantation ; Stem cells ; Thiosemicarbazones - pharmacology ; Transcription ; Transcription, Genetic - drug effects ; Tumor Suppressor Proteins - genetics ; Tumor Suppressor Proteins - metabolism ; Western blotting ; Xenografts</subject><ispartof>Cellular oncology (Dordrecht), 2020-06, Vol.43 (3), p.461-475</ispartof><rights>International Society for Cellular Oncology 2020</rights><rights>International Society for Cellular Oncology 2020.</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c424t-3ad1c272bb80ef1714e98c9a03549cc468c9c50cf986a34256f5dad4fa19cf083</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c424t-3ad1c272bb80ef1714e98c9a03549cc468c9c50cf986a34256f5dad4fa19cf083</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13402-020-00502-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s13402-020-00502-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32207044$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Jinpeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Junshuang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Haiying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu, Jinlong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Peng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Yanju</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zou, Dan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Huiling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Jiangfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Ye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jing, Zhitao</creatorcontrib><title>Dp44mT, an iron chelator, suppresses growth and induces apoptosis via RORA-mediated NDRG2-IL6/JAK2/STAT3 signaling in glioma</title><title>Cellular oncology (Dordrecht)</title><addtitle>Cell Oncol</addtitle><addtitle>Cell Oncol (Dordr)</addtitle><description>Purpose The iron-chelating agent di-2-pyridylketone 4,4-dimethyl-3-thiosemicarbazone (Dp44mT) has been found to inhibit cell growth and to induce apoptosis in several human cancers. 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However, its effects and mechanism of action in glioma are unknown. Methods Human glioma cell line LN229 and patient-derived glioma stem cells GSC-42 were applied for both in vitro and in vivo xenograft nude mouse experiments. The anti-tumor effects of Dp44mT were assessed using MTS, EdU, TUNEL, Western blotting, qRT-PCR, luciferase reporter, chromatin immunoprecipitation and immunohistochemical assays. Results We found that Dp44mT can upregulate the expression of the anti-oncogene N-myc downstream-regulated gene (NDRG)2 by directly binding to and activating the RAR-related orphan receptor (ROR)A. In addition, we found that NDRG2 overexpression suppressed inflammation via activation of interleukin (IL)-6/Janus kinase (JAK)2/signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT)3 signaling. Conclusions Our data indicate that Dp44mT may serve as an effective drug for the treatment of glioma by targeting RORA and enhancing NDRG2-mediated IL-6/JAK2/STAT3 signaling.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>32207044</pmid><doi>10.1007/s13402-020-00502-y</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Apoptosis
Apoptosis - drug effects
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cancer Research
Carcinogenesis - drug effects
Carcinogenesis - metabolism
Carcinogenesis - pathology
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Chelating agents
Chromatin
Female
Glioma - pathology
Glioma cells
Humans
Immunoprecipitation
Interleukin 6
Interleukin-6 - metabolism
Iron
Iron Chelating Agents - pharmacology
Janus kinase
Janus kinase 2
Janus Kinase 2 - metabolism
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Models, Biological
Myc protein
Neoplastic Stem Cells - drug effects
Neoplastic Stem Cells - metabolism
Neoplastic Stem Cells - pathology
Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group F, Member 1 - metabolism
Oncology
Original Paper
Pathology
Signal Transduction - drug effects
Stat3 protein
STAT3 Transcription Factor - metabolism
Stem cell transplantation
Stem cells
Thiosemicarbazones - pharmacology
Transcription
Transcription, Genetic - drug effects
Tumor Suppressor Proteins - genetics
Tumor Suppressor Proteins - metabolism
Western blotting
Xenografts
title Dp44mT, an iron chelator, suppresses growth and induces apoptosis via RORA-mediated NDRG2-IL6/JAK2/STAT3 signaling in glioma
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