Polymer melt differential electrospinning from a linear slot spinneret

ABSTRACT Preparation of melt electrospun fibers with high efficiency and high productivity remains a big challenge. A polymer melt differential electrospinning system with linear slot spinneret (LSSP) was proposed in this work. Under a high electric field, multiple jets distributed at the tip of LSS...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied polymer science 2020-08, Vol.137 (31), p.n/a
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Mingjun, Zhang, Youchen, Chen, Xiaoqing, Yang, Weimin, Li, Haoyi, Yousefzadeh, Maryam, Ramakrishna, Seeram
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container_issue 31
container_start_page
container_title Journal of applied polymer science
container_volume 137
creator Chen, Mingjun
Zhang, Youchen
Chen, Xiaoqing
Yang, Weimin
Li, Haoyi
Yousefzadeh, Maryam
Ramakrishna, Seeram
description ABSTRACT Preparation of melt electrospun fibers with high efficiency and high productivity remains a big challenge. A polymer melt differential electrospinning system with linear slot spinneret (LSSP) was proposed in this work. Under a high electric field, multiple jets distributed at the tip of LSSP were self‐organized from the polymer melt film with controlled thickness. The spinning parameters were investigated, and the electric filed between spinneret and collector was analyzed. The results showed that the interjet distance decreased significantly with the decrease of the thickness of polymer melt film and the Tayler cone size. The smallest average interjet distance of 1.9 mm with deviation of 0.5 mm was obtained under the condition of applied voltage of 45 kV, collecting distance of 9 cm, temperature of 250 °C, and slot thickness of 0.2 mm. The high output of 75.6 g/h was achieved and could be increased just by increasing the slot width. It was demonstrated that the proposed technology was a promising way to fabricate melt electrospun fibers with high efficiency. © 2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2020, 137, 48922. Multiple melt jets that generated from self organization of polymer melt film
doi_str_mv 10.1002/app.48922
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A polymer melt differential electrospinning system with linear slot spinneret (LSSP) was proposed in this work. Under a high electric field, multiple jets distributed at the tip of LSSP were self‐organized from the polymer melt film with controlled thickness. The spinning parameters were investigated, and the electric filed between spinneret and collector was analyzed. The results showed that the interjet distance decreased significantly with the decrease of the thickness of polymer melt film and the Tayler cone size. The smallest average interjet distance of 1.9 mm with deviation of 0.5 mm was obtained under the condition of applied voltage of 45 kV, collecting distance of 9 cm, temperature of 250 °C, and slot thickness of 0.2 mm. The high output of 75.6 g/h was achieved and could be increased just by increasing the slot width. It was demonstrated that the proposed technology was a promising way to fabricate melt electrospun fibers with high efficiency. © 2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2020, 137, 48922. 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A polymer melt differential electrospinning system with linear slot spinneret (LSSP) was proposed in this work. Under a high electric field, multiple jets distributed at the tip of LSSP were self‐organized from the polymer melt film with controlled thickness. The spinning parameters were investigated, and the electric filed between spinneret and collector was analyzed. The results showed that the interjet distance decreased significantly with the decrease of the thickness of polymer melt film and the Tayler cone size. The smallest average interjet distance of 1.9 mm with deviation of 0.5 mm was obtained under the condition of applied voltage of 45 kV, collecting distance of 9 cm, temperature of 250 °C, and slot thickness of 0.2 mm. The high output of 75.6 g/h was achieved and could be increased just by increasing the slot width. It was demonstrated that the proposed technology was a promising way to fabricate melt electrospun fibers with high efficiency. © 2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2020, 137, 48922. 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A polymer melt differential electrospinning system with linear slot spinneret (LSSP) was proposed in this work. Under a high electric field, multiple jets distributed at the tip of LSSP were self‐organized from the polymer melt film with controlled thickness. The spinning parameters were investigated, and the electric filed between spinneret and collector was analyzed. The results showed that the interjet distance decreased significantly with the decrease of the thickness of polymer melt film and the Tayler cone size. The smallest average interjet distance of 1.9 mm with deviation of 0.5 mm was obtained under the condition of applied voltage of 45 kV, collecting distance of 9 cm, temperature of 250 °C, and slot thickness of 0.2 mm. The high output of 75.6 g/h was achieved and could be increased just by increasing the slot width. It was demonstrated that the proposed technology was a promising way to fabricate melt electrospun fibers with high efficiency. © 2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 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subjects Electric fields
Electrospinning
fibers
Materials science
Polymer films
Polymer melts
Polymers
thermoplastics
Thickness
title Polymer melt differential electrospinning from a linear slot spinneret
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