An Ultrathin and Ultrawideband Metamaterial Absorber and an Equivalent-Circuit Parameter Retrieval Method

In this article, we propose an ultrathin and ultrawideband metamaterial (MTM) absorber based on periodically arranged metallic square spirals. The design, characterization, and measurement of the proposal are presented as its equivalent circuit. The lumped elements of the equivalent circuit are extr...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation 2020-05, Vol.68 (5), p.3739-3746
Hauptverfasser: de Araujo, Jose Bruno O., Siqueira, Glaucio L., Kemptner, Erich, Weber, Mauricio, Junqueira, Cynthia, Mosso, Marbey Manhaes
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 3739
container_title IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation
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creator de Araujo, Jose Bruno O.
Siqueira, Glaucio L.
Kemptner, Erich
Weber, Mauricio
Junqueira, Cynthia
Mosso, Marbey Manhaes
description In this article, we propose an ultrathin and ultrawideband metamaterial (MTM) absorber based on periodically arranged metallic square spirals. The design, characterization, and measurement of the proposal are presented as its equivalent circuit. The lumped elements of the equivalent circuit are extracted using a proposed algorithm based on the least-square method, which presents a straightforward and promising approach and shows a good matching with the electromagnetic simulation. The unit cell of the proposed structure has the square spiral mounted on an FR-4 substrate in front of a conductive plate. The simulated results show an absorptivity of more than 90% from 11.4 to 20.0 GHz, covering the Ku -band for transverse magnetic (TM) and transverse electric (TE) polarizations, and this broadband feature is confirmed by the experimental measurement. Furthermore, the proposed MTM absorber is \lambda /16.4 in thickness at the lowest frequency of absorption. The proposed MTM has proper response under oblique incidence from 0° to 50° and shows great performance with regard to the absorbers previously presented in the literature.
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The design, characterization, and measurement of the proposal are presented as its equivalent circuit. The lumped elements of the equivalent circuit are extracted using a proposed algorithm based on the least-square method, which presents a straightforward and promising approach and shows a good matching with the electromagnetic simulation. The unit cell of the proposed structure has the square spiral mounted on an FR-4 substrate in front of a conductive plate. The simulated results show an absorptivity of more than 90% from 11.4 to 20.0 GHz, covering the <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">Ku </tex-math></inline-formula>-band for transverse magnetic (TM) and transverse electric (TE) polarizations, and this broadband feature is confirmed by the experimental measurement. Furthermore, the proposed MTM absorber is <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\lambda /16.4 </tex-math></inline-formula> in thickness at the lowest frequency of absorption. 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The design, characterization, and measurement of the proposal are presented as its equivalent circuit. The lumped elements of the equivalent circuit are extracted using a proposed algorithm based on the least-square method, which presents a straightforward and promising approach and shows a good matching with the electromagnetic simulation. The unit cell of the proposed structure has the square spiral mounted on an FR-4 substrate in front of a conductive plate. The simulated results show an absorptivity of more than 90% from 11.4 to 20.0 GHz, covering the <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">Ku </tex-math></inline-formula>-band for transverse magnetic (TM) and transverse electric (TE) polarizations, and this broadband feature is confirmed by the experimental measurement. Furthermore, the proposed MTM absorber is <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\lambda /16.4 </tex-math></inline-formula> in thickness at the lowest frequency of absorption. 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subjects Absorbers
Absorbers (materials)
Absorption
Absorptivity
Algorithms
Broadband
Broadband antennas
Broadband communication
Computer simulation
Electromagnetics
Electromagnetism
Engineering Sciences
equivalent circuit
Equivalent circuits
metamaterial (MTM) absorber
Metamaterials
parameter retrieval
Spirals
Substrates
Ultra wideband technology
ultrathin
Ultrawideband
Unit cell
title An Ultrathin and Ultrawideband Metamaterial Absorber and an Equivalent-Circuit Parameter Retrieval Method
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