Automatic Detection of Internal Waves on Satellite Images and Estimates of the Mixed Layer Density

This work presents an automatic algorithm for detecting internal waves (IWs) using the visible channel images of the MODIS radiometer. The algorithm is based on the local Hough transform. The sources of detection errors and the possibility of excluding false detections are considered. If a train of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Izvestiya. Atmospheric and oceanic physics 2019-12, Vol.55 (9), p.1098-1105
Hauptverfasser: Aleksanin, A. I., Kim, V.
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description This work presents an automatic algorithm for detecting internal waves (IWs) using the visible channel images of the MODIS radiometer. The algorithm is based on the local Hough transform. The sources of detection errors and the possibility of excluding false detections are considered. If a train of IWs is detected, it is possible to estimate the wavenumber. The wavelength in the images used in our experiments is within the range 1300–2200 m. The speed of IWs is estimated using two adjacent passes of the Aqua and Terra satellites. The speed and wavenumber are used for estimating the density characteristics of the mixed layer in a two-layer model with constant density. The estimated density difference between the layers based on satellite data is in a good agreement with the in situ data.
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subjects Algorithms
Climatology
Density
Detection
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Geophysics/Geodesy
Hough transformation
Image detection
Internal waves
Mixed layer
Radiometers
Satellite data
Satellite imagery
Satellites
Spaceborne remote sensing
Use of Space Information about the Earth Studying Seas and Oceans from Space
Wavelength
Wavelengths
title Automatic Detection of Internal Waves on Satellite Images and Estimates of the Mixed Layer Density
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