Vegetation Change and Its Response to Climate Change between 2000 and 2016 in Marshes of the Songnen Plain, Northeast China
Songnen Plain is a representative semi-arid marshland in China. The Songnen Plain marshes have undergone obvious loss during the past decades. In order to protect and restore wetland vegetation, it is urgent to investigate the vegetation change and its response to climate change in the Songnen Plain...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Sustainability 2020-05, Vol.12 (9), p.3569 |
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| creator | Wang, Yanji Shen, Xiangjin Jiang, Ming Lu, Xianguo |
| description | Songnen Plain is a representative semi-arid marshland in China. The Songnen Plain marshes have undergone obvious loss during the past decades. In order to protect and restore wetland vegetation, it is urgent to investigate the vegetation change and its response to climate change in the Songnen Plain marshes. Based on the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and climate data, we investigated the spatiotemporal change of vegetation and its relationship with temperature and precipitation in the Songnen Plain marshes. During 2000–2016, the growing season mean NDVI of the Songnen Plain marshes significantly (p < 0.01) increased at a rate of 0.06/decade. For the climate change effects on vegetation, the growing season precipitation had a significant positive effect on the growing season NDVI of marshes. In addition, this study first found asymmetric effects of daytime maximum temperature (Tmax) and nighttime minimum temperature (Tmin) on NDVI of the Songnen Plain marshes: The growing season NDVI correlated negatively with Tmax but positively with Tmin. Considering the global asymmetric warming of Tmax and Tmin, more attention should be paid to these asymmetric effects of Tmax and Tmin on the vegetation of marshes. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/su12093569 |
| format | Article |
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The Songnen Plain marshes have undergone obvious loss during the past decades. In order to protect and restore wetland vegetation, it is urgent to investigate the vegetation change and its response to climate change in the Songnen Plain marshes. Based on the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and climate data, we investigated the spatiotemporal change of vegetation and its relationship with temperature and precipitation in the Songnen Plain marshes. During 2000–2016, the growing season mean NDVI of the Songnen Plain marshes significantly (p < 0.01) increased at a rate of 0.06/decade. For the climate change effects on vegetation, the growing season precipitation had a significant positive effect on the growing season NDVI of marshes. In addition, this study first found asymmetric effects of daytime maximum temperature (Tmax) and nighttime minimum temperature (Tmin) on NDVI of the Songnen Plain marshes: The growing season NDVI correlated negatively with Tmax but positively with Tmin. Considering the global asymmetric warming of Tmax and Tmin, more attention should be paid to these asymmetric effects of Tmax and Tmin on the vegetation of marshes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2071-1050</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2071-1050</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/su12093569</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Asymmetry ; Biodiversity ; Carbon ; Climate change ; Climate effects ; Climatic data ; Ecosystems ; Hydrologic cycle ; Marshlands ; Normalized difference vegetative index ; Precipitation ; Soil erosion ; Studies ; Temperature ; Vegetation ; Vegetation effects ; Water conservation ; Wetlands</subject><ispartof>Sustainability, 2020-05, Vol.12 (9), p.3569</ispartof><rights>2020. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c336t-c1a12417ed7b775927bd6272715a76fddefd0dc076d6024204479691713b5ff63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c336t-c1a12417ed7b775927bd6272715a76fddefd0dc076d6024204479691713b5ff63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yanji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Xiangjin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Xianguo</creatorcontrib><title>Vegetation Change and Its Response to Climate Change between 2000 and 2016 in Marshes of the Songnen Plain, Northeast China</title><title>Sustainability</title><description>Songnen Plain is a representative semi-arid marshland in China. The Songnen Plain marshes have undergone obvious loss during the past decades. In order to protect and restore wetland vegetation, it is urgent to investigate the vegetation change and its response to climate change in the Songnen Plain marshes. Based on the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and climate data, we investigated the spatiotemporal change of vegetation and its relationship with temperature and precipitation in the Songnen Plain marshes. During 2000–2016, the growing season mean NDVI of the Songnen Plain marshes significantly (p < 0.01) increased at a rate of 0.06/decade. For the climate change effects on vegetation, the growing season precipitation had a significant positive effect on the growing season NDVI of marshes. In addition, this study first found asymmetric effects of daytime maximum temperature (Tmax) and nighttime minimum temperature (Tmin) on NDVI of the Songnen Plain marshes: The growing season NDVI correlated negatively with Tmax but positively with Tmin. Considering the global asymmetric warming of Tmax and Tmin, more attention should be paid to these asymmetric effects of Tmax and Tmin on the vegetation of marshes.</description><subject>Asymmetry</subject><subject>Biodiversity</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Climate change</subject><subject>Climate effects</subject><subject>Climatic data</subject><subject>Ecosystems</subject><subject>Hydrologic cycle</subject><subject>Marshlands</subject><subject>Normalized difference vegetative index</subject><subject>Precipitation</subject><subject>Soil erosion</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>Vegetation</subject><subject>Vegetation effects</subject><subject>Water conservation</subject><subject>Wetlands</subject><issn>2071-1050</issn><issn>2071-1050</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkNtKAzEQhoMoWGpvfIKAd2I1k-wm5lIWD4V6wNPtkt3MtltqUpMUEV_eaBWdmxmGj2-Yn5B9YMdCaHYS18CZFqXUW2TAmYIxsJJt_5t3ySjGBcslBGiQA_LxjDNMJvXe0Wpu3AypcZZOUqT3GFfeRaTJ02rZv5iEv0iD6Q3RUZ5N3zxnIGnv6LUJcY6R-o6mOdIH72Yuc3dL07sjeuND3pqYsqd3Zo_sdGYZcfTTh-Tp4vyxuhpPby8n1dl03Aoh07gFA7wAhVY1SpWaq8ZKrriC0ijZWYudZbZlSlrJeMFZUSgtNSgQTdl1UgzJwca7Cv51jTHVC78OLp-sudAKTpmGIlOHG6oNPsaAXb0K-enwXgOrv_Kt__IVnzOqajk</recordid><startdate>20200501</startdate><enddate>20200501</enddate><creator>Wang, Yanji</creator><creator>Shen, Xiangjin</creator><creator>Jiang, Ming</creator><creator>Lu, Xianguo</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>4U-</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20200501</creationdate><title>Vegetation Change and Its Response to Climate Change between 2000 and 2016 in Marshes of the Songnen Plain, Northeast China</title><author>Wang, Yanji ; Shen, Xiangjin ; Jiang, Ming ; Lu, Xianguo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c336t-c1a12417ed7b775927bd6272715a76fddefd0dc076d6024204479691713b5ff63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Asymmetry</topic><topic>Biodiversity</topic><topic>Carbon</topic><topic>Climate change</topic><topic>Climate effects</topic><topic>Climatic data</topic><topic>Ecosystems</topic><topic>Hydrologic cycle</topic><topic>Marshlands</topic><topic>Normalized difference vegetative index</topic><topic>Precipitation</topic><topic>Soil erosion</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>Vegetation</topic><topic>Vegetation effects</topic><topic>Water conservation</topic><topic>Wetlands</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yanji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Xiangjin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Xianguo</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>University Readers</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><jtitle>Sustainability</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Yanji</au><au>Shen, Xiangjin</au><au>Jiang, Ming</au><au>Lu, Xianguo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Vegetation Change and Its Response to Climate Change between 2000 and 2016 in Marshes of the Songnen Plain, Northeast China</atitle><jtitle>Sustainability</jtitle><date>2020-05-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>3569</spage><pages>3569-</pages><issn>2071-1050</issn><eissn>2071-1050</eissn><abstract>Songnen Plain is a representative semi-arid marshland in China. The Songnen Plain marshes have undergone obvious loss during the past decades. In order to protect and restore wetland vegetation, it is urgent to investigate the vegetation change and its response to climate change in the Songnen Plain marshes. Based on the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and climate data, we investigated the spatiotemporal change of vegetation and its relationship with temperature and precipitation in the Songnen Plain marshes. During 2000–2016, the growing season mean NDVI of the Songnen Plain marshes significantly (p < 0.01) increased at a rate of 0.06/decade. For the climate change effects on vegetation, the growing season precipitation had a significant positive effect on the growing season NDVI of marshes. In addition, this study first found asymmetric effects of daytime maximum temperature (Tmax) and nighttime minimum temperature (Tmin) on NDVI of the Songnen Plain marshes: The growing season NDVI correlated negatively with Tmax but positively with Tmin. Considering the global asymmetric warming of Tmax and Tmin, more attention should be paid to these asymmetric effects of Tmax and Tmin on the vegetation of marshes.</abstract><cop>Basel</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><doi>10.3390/su12093569</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| subjects | Asymmetry Biodiversity Carbon Climate change Climate effects Climatic data Ecosystems Hydrologic cycle Marshlands Normalized difference vegetative index Precipitation Soil erosion Studies Temperature Vegetation Vegetation effects Water conservation Wetlands |
| title | Vegetation Change and Its Response to Climate Change between 2000 and 2016 in Marshes of the Songnen Plain, Northeast China |
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