Measure-Resend Semi-Quantum Private Comparison Scheme Using GHZ Class States

Quantum private comparison is an important topic in quantum cryptography. Recently, the idea of semi-quantumness has been often used in designing private comparison protocol, which allows some of the participants to remain classical. In this paper, we propose a semi quantum private comparison scheme...

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Veröffentlicht in:Computers, materials & continua materials & continua, 2019-01, Vol.61 (2), p.877
Hauptverfasser: Yan, Lili, Chang, Yan, Zhang, Shibin, Wang, Qirun, Sheng, Zhiwei, Sun, Yuhua
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Quantum private comparison is an important topic in quantum cryptography. Recently, the idea of semi-quantumness has been often used in designing private comparison protocol, which allows some of the participants to remain classical. In this paper, we propose a semi quantum private comparison scheme based on GreenbergeHorne-Zeilinger (GHZ) class states, which allows two classical participants to compare the equality of their private secret with the help of a quantum third party (server). In the proposed protocol, server is semi-honest who will follow the protocol honestly, but he may try to learn additional information from the protocol execution. The classical participants' activities are restricted to either measuring a quantum state or reflecting it in the classical basis{|0>,|1>}. In addition, security and efficiency of the proposed schemes have been discussed.
ISSN:1546-2218
1546-2226
DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.06222