Biochemical Characterisation and Sensory Evaluation of Differently Coloured and Shaped Tomato Cultivars
Antioxidant capacity, total phenolic content, colour, sugar, volatiles, ascorbic acid and carotenoid (β-carotene and lycopene) contents of differently coloured and shaped tomato cultivars (cvs) grown in the Eastern Mediterranean region, Turkey were determined, along with a sensory evaluation. Tomato...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Notulae botanicae Horti agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 2019, Vol.47 (3), p.599 |
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| container_title | Notulae botanicae Horti agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca |
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| creator | OLUK, Aylin Celile ATA, Atilla ÜNLÜ, Mustafa YAZICI, Ebru KARAŞAHİN, Zafer EROĞLU, Evren Çağlar CANAN, İhsan |
| description | Antioxidant capacity, total phenolic content, colour, sugar, volatiles, ascorbic acid and carotenoid (β-carotene and lycopene) contents of differently coloured and shaped tomato cultivars (cvs) grown in the Eastern Mediterranean region, Turkey were determined, along with a sensory evaluation. Tomato cultivars of two different types (cherry and beefsteak) and four different colours (red, yellow, orange and brown) were analysed. All plants were simultaneously grown in the same field and subjected to identical horticultural practices to minimise the effects of environmental conditions and to maximise those related to genotype. The red cherry cultivar had the highest lycopene content, while the orange beefsteak cultivar had the highest β-carotene content. The highest antioxidant capacity, total phenolic content and hardness scores were found in cherry-type tomatoes, except the yellow one. The red cherry cultivar had the highest sugar content. Red and brown cherry cultivars were also significant in terms of their high carotenoid and sugar contents, along with a high antioxidant activity. The brown cherry cultivar had the highest total phenol content. The highest quantities of 2-hexenal, 3-hexen-1-ol, and 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one were detected in red cultivars. The brown cherry cultivar had the highest sweetness, typical aroma and hardness scores, while the yellow beefsteak cultivars the lowest sweetness typical aroma scores. In terms of sensory parameters, red and brown cultivars scored higher than yellow and orange ones.
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In press - Online First. Article has been peer reviewed, accepted for publication and published online without pagination. It will receive pagination when the issue will be ready for publishing as a complete number (Volume 47, Issue 3, 2019). The article is searchable and citable by Digital Object Identifier (DOI). DOI link will become active after the article will be included in the complete issue.
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| doi_str_mv | 10.15835/nbha47311382 |
| format | Article |
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***
In press - Online First. Article has been peer reviewed, accepted for publication and published online without pagination. It will receive pagination when the issue will be ready for publishing as a complete number (Volume 47, Issue 3, 2019). The article is searchable and citable by Digital Object Identifier (DOI). DOI link will become active after the article will be included in the complete issue.
***</description><identifier>ISSN: 0255-965X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1842-4309</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.15835/nbha47311382</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cluj-Napoca: Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca</publisher><subject>Allelochemicals ; Antioxidants ; Aroma ; Ascorbic acid ; Carotene ; Carotenoids ; Cultivars ; Environmental conditions ; Environmental effects ; Genotypes ; Hardness ; Lycopene ; Phenolic compounds ; Phenols ; Sensory evaluation ; Sugar ; Sweetness ; Tomatoes ; Vitamin C ; Volatiles ; β-Carotene</subject><ispartof>Notulae botanicae Horti agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 2019, Vol.47 (3), p.599</ispartof><rights>2019. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c265t-911c535450ba911022d06d531d117fd1c19a4c7a94c0a16e4e6a5900466204943</citedby><orcidid>0000-0001-8939-3610</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,860,4009,27902,27903,27904</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>OLUK, Aylin Celile</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ATA, Atilla</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ÜNLÜ, Mustafa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YAZICI, Ebru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KARAŞAHİN, Zafer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>EROĞLU, Evren Çağlar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CANAN, İhsan</creatorcontrib><title>Biochemical Characterisation and Sensory Evaluation of Differently Coloured and Shaped Tomato Cultivars</title><title>Notulae botanicae Horti agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca</title><description>Antioxidant capacity, total phenolic content, colour, sugar, volatiles, ascorbic acid and carotenoid (β-carotene and lycopene) contents of differently coloured and shaped tomato cultivars (cvs) grown in the Eastern Mediterranean region, Turkey were determined, along with a sensory evaluation. Tomato cultivars of two different types (cherry and beefsteak) and four different colours (red, yellow, orange and brown) were analysed. All plants were simultaneously grown in the same field and subjected to identical horticultural practices to minimise the effects of environmental conditions and to maximise those related to genotype. The red cherry cultivar had the highest lycopene content, while the orange beefsteak cultivar had the highest β-carotene content. The highest antioxidant capacity, total phenolic content and hardness scores were found in cherry-type tomatoes, except the yellow one. The red cherry cultivar had the highest sugar content. Red and brown cherry cultivars were also significant in terms of their high carotenoid and sugar contents, along with a high antioxidant activity. The brown cherry cultivar had the highest total phenol content. The highest quantities of 2-hexenal, 3-hexen-1-ol, and 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one were detected in red cultivars. The brown cherry cultivar had the highest sweetness, typical aroma and hardness scores, while the yellow beefsteak cultivars the lowest sweetness typical aroma scores. In terms of sensory parameters, red and brown cultivars scored higher than yellow and orange ones.
***
In press - Online First. Article has been peer reviewed, accepted for publication and published online without pagination. It will receive pagination when the issue will be ready for publishing as a complete number (Volume 47, Issue 3, 2019). The article is searchable and citable by Digital Object Identifier (DOI). DOI link will become active after the article will be included in the complete issue.
***</description><subject>Allelochemicals</subject><subject>Antioxidants</subject><subject>Aroma</subject><subject>Ascorbic acid</subject><subject>Carotene</subject><subject>Carotenoids</subject><subject>Cultivars</subject><subject>Environmental conditions</subject><subject>Environmental effects</subject><subject>Genotypes</subject><subject>Hardness</subject><subject>Lycopene</subject><subject>Phenolic compounds</subject><subject>Phenols</subject><subject>Sensory evaluation</subject><subject>Sugar</subject><subject>Sweetness</subject><subject>Tomatoes</subject><subject>Vitamin C</subject><subject>Volatiles</subject><subject>β-Carotene</subject><issn>0255-965X</issn><issn>1842-4309</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkM1Lw0AUxBdRsFaP3hc8R_ftV7pHjfUDCh6s4C28bjZmS5qtu0mh_73BePD0hsePmWEIuQZ2C2oh1F23aVDmAkAs-AmZwULyTApmTsmMcaUyo9XnOblIacuYFgLYjHw9-GAbt_MWW1o0GNH2LvqEvQ8dxa6i765LIR7p8oDtML1DTR99Xbvour490iK0YYiumvAG96Nchx32gRZD2_sDxnRJzmpsk7v6u3Py8bRcFy_Z6u35tbhfZZZr1WcGwCqhpGIbHDXjvGK6UgIqgLyuwIJBaXM00jIE7aTTqAxjUmvOpJFiTm4m330M34NLfbkdu3VjZMmFUUIoLfKRyibKxpBSdHW5j36H8VgCK3-3LP9vKX4Atz9nSA</recordid><startdate>2019</startdate><enddate>2019</enddate><creator>OLUK, Aylin Celile</creator><creator>ATA, Atilla</creator><creator>ÜNLÜ, Mustafa</creator><creator>YAZICI, Ebru</creator><creator>KARAŞAHİN, Zafer</creator><creator>EROĞLU, Evren Çağlar</creator><creator>CANAN, İhsan</creator><general>Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BYOGL</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8939-3610</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2019</creationdate><title>Biochemical Characterisation and Sensory Evaluation of Differently Coloured and Shaped Tomato Cultivars</title><author>OLUK, Aylin Celile ; 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Tomato cultivars of two different types (cherry and beefsteak) and four different colours (red, yellow, orange and brown) were analysed. All plants were simultaneously grown in the same field and subjected to identical horticultural practices to minimise the effects of environmental conditions and to maximise those related to genotype. The red cherry cultivar had the highest lycopene content, while the orange beefsteak cultivar had the highest β-carotene content. The highest antioxidant capacity, total phenolic content and hardness scores were found in cherry-type tomatoes, except the yellow one. The red cherry cultivar had the highest sugar content. Red and brown cherry cultivars were also significant in terms of their high carotenoid and sugar contents, along with a high antioxidant activity. The brown cherry cultivar had the highest total phenol content. The highest quantities of 2-hexenal, 3-hexen-1-ol, and 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one were detected in red cultivars. The brown cherry cultivar had the highest sweetness, typical aroma and hardness scores, while the yellow beefsteak cultivars the lowest sweetness typical aroma scores. In terms of sensory parameters, red and brown cultivars scored higher than yellow and orange ones.
***
In press - Online First. Article has been peer reviewed, accepted for publication and published online without pagination. It will receive pagination when the issue will be ready for publishing as a complete number (Volume 47, Issue 3, 2019). The article is searchable and citable by Digital Object Identifier (DOI). DOI link will become active after the article will be included in the complete issue.
***</abstract><cop>Cluj-Napoca</cop><pub>Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca</pub><doi>10.15835/nbha47311382</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8939-3610</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| subjects | Allelochemicals Antioxidants Aroma Ascorbic acid Carotene Carotenoids Cultivars Environmental conditions Environmental effects Genotypes Hardness Lycopene Phenolic compounds Phenols Sensory evaluation Sugar Sweetness Tomatoes Vitamin C Volatiles β-Carotene |
| title | Biochemical Characterisation and Sensory Evaluation of Differently Coloured and Shaped Tomato Cultivars |
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