Fitness costs in chlorfenapyr-resistant populations of the chive maggot, Bradysia odoriphaga
The chive maggot, Bradysia odoriphaga (Yang and Zhang) is an economically important insect pest, affecting many key vegetables, including Chinese chive, especially in northern China. Chlorfenapyr, a halogenated pyrrole insecticide that interferes with mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation is widel...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Ecotoxicology (London) 2020-05, Vol.29 (4), p.407-416 |
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| creator | Ullah, Farman Gul, Hina Desneux, Nicolas Said, Fazal Gao, Xiwu Song, Dunlun |
| description | The chive maggot,
Bradysia odoriphaga
(Yang and Zhang) is an economically important insect pest, affecting many key vegetables, including Chinese chive, especially in northern China. Chlorfenapyr, a halogenated pyrrole insecticide that interferes with mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation is widely used against
B. odoriphaga
. In this study, we evaluated selection-induced resistance to chlorfenapyr and fitness costs in
B. odoriphaga
. The results showed that
B. odoriphaga
developed 43.32-fold resistance after continuous exposure to chlorfenapyr for over 10 consecutive generations. The life-history traits of chlorfenapyr-resistant and susceptible strains were compared using age-stage, two-sex life table approach. No significant effects were observed on the longevity and pre-adult period. However, reduction in the total pre-oviposition period (TPOP) and fecundity (eggs/female) were observed in the resistant strain. Moreover, the demographic parameters such as intrinsic rate of increase (
r
), net reproductive rate (
R
0
) and finite rate of increase (
λ
) were also decreased significantly in the resistant strain compared to the susceptible strain. These results showed the potential of
B. odoriphaga
to develop resistance against chlorfenapyr under continuous selection pressure. Furthermore, there was a fitness cost linked with chlorfenapyr resistance in
B. odoriphaga
. We conclude that a better knowlegde on the trade-off at play between resistance degree and fitness cost could be crucial for developing further management of
B. odoriphaga
in China. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10646-020-02183-7 |
| format | Article |
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Bradysia odoriphaga
(Yang and Zhang) is an economically important insect pest, affecting many key vegetables, including Chinese chive, especially in northern China. Chlorfenapyr, a halogenated pyrrole insecticide that interferes with mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation is widely used against
B. odoriphaga
. In this study, we evaluated selection-induced resistance to chlorfenapyr and fitness costs in
B. odoriphaga
. The results showed that
B. odoriphaga
developed 43.32-fold resistance after continuous exposure to chlorfenapyr for over 10 consecutive generations. The life-history traits of chlorfenapyr-resistant and susceptible strains were compared using age-stage, two-sex life table approach. No significant effects were observed on the longevity and pre-adult period. However, reduction in the total pre-oviposition period (TPOP) and fecundity (eggs/female) were observed in the resistant strain. Moreover, the demographic parameters such as intrinsic rate of increase (
r
), net reproductive rate (
R
0
) and finite rate of increase (
λ
) were also decreased significantly in the resistant strain compared to the susceptible strain. These results showed the potential of
B. odoriphaga
to develop resistance against chlorfenapyr under continuous selection pressure. Furthermore, there was a fitness cost linked with chlorfenapyr resistance in
B. odoriphaga
. We conclude that a better knowlegde on the trade-off at play between resistance degree and fitness cost could be crucial for developing further management of
B. odoriphaga
in China.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0963-9292</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-3017</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10646-020-02183-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32193759</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Age ; Animals ; Bioassays ; Bradysia odoriphaga ; Chlorfenapyr ; Costs ; Diptera - physiology ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecology ; Economic aspects ; Economic importance ; Ecotoxicology ; Eggs ; Entomology ; Environment ; Environmental Management ; Fecundity ; Female ; Fertility - drug effects ; Fitness ; Insect pests ; Insecticide Resistance ; Insecticides ; Insecticides - toxicity ; Insects ; Laboratories ; Life history ; Maggots ; Male ; Mitochondria ; Oviposition ; Oviposition - drug effects ; Oxidative phosphorylation ; Pest resistance ; Phosphorylation ; Pyrethrins - toxicity ; Reproduction - drug effects</subject><ispartof>Ecotoxicology (London), 2020-05, Vol.29 (4), p.407-416</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Springer</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c414t-2ab816ff6f87f25f13e6c6d8924f61d0d8fab1a944855b74419eb65b41b3ee983</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c414t-2ab816ff6f87f25f13e6c6d8924f61d0d8fab1a944855b74419eb65b41b3ee983</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-3854-2449 ; 0000-0001-6174-1425 ; 0000-0002-9828-6830</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10646-020-02183-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10646-020-02183-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,27907,27908,41471,42540,51302</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32193759$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ullah, Farman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gul, Hina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Desneux, Nicolas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Said, Fazal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Xiwu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Dunlun</creatorcontrib><title>Fitness costs in chlorfenapyr-resistant populations of the chive maggot, Bradysia odoriphaga</title><title>Ecotoxicology (London)</title><addtitle>Ecotoxicology</addtitle><addtitle>Ecotoxicology</addtitle><description>The chive maggot,
Bradysia odoriphaga
(Yang and Zhang) is an economically important insect pest, affecting many key vegetables, including Chinese chive, especially in northern China. Chlorfenapyr, a halogenated pyrrole insecticide that interferes with mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation is widely used against
B. odoriphaga
. In this study, we evaluated selection-induced resistance to chlorfenapyr and fitness costs in
B. odoriphaga
. The results showed that
B. odoriphaga
developed 43.32-fold resistance after continuous exposure to chlorfenapyr for over 10 consecutive generations. The life-history traits of chlorfenapyr-resistant and susceptible strains were compared using age-stage, two-sex life table approach. No significant effects were observed on the longevity and pre-adult period. However, reduction in the total pre-oviposition period (TPOP) and fecundity (eggs/female) were observed in the resistant strain. Moreover, the demographic parameters such as intrinsic rate of increase (
r
), net reproductive rate (
R
0
) and finite rate of increase (
λ
) were also decreased significantly in the resistant strain compared to the susceptible strain. These results showed the potential of
B. odoriphaga
to develop resistance against chlorfenapyr under continuous selection pressure. Furthermore, there was a fitness cost linked with chlorfenapyr resistance in
B. odoriphaga
. We conclude that a better knowlegde on the trade-off at play between resistance degree and fitness cost could be crucial for developing further management of
B. odoriphaga
in China.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Bioassays</subject><subject>Bradysia odoriphaga</subject><subject>Chlorfenapyr</subject><subject>Costs</subject><subject>Diptera - physiology</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Economic aspects</subject><subject>Economic importance</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Eggs</subject><subject>Entomology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Management</subject><subject>Fecundity</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fertility - drug effects</subject><subject>Fitness</subject><subject>Insect pests</subject><subject>Insecticide Resistance</subject><subject>Insecticides</subject><subject>Insecticides - toxicity</subject><subject>Insects</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Life history</subject><subject>Maggots</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mitochondria</subject><subject>Oviposition</subject><subject>Oviposition - drug effects</subject><subject>Oxidative phosphorylation</subject><subject>Pest resistance</subject><subject>Phosphorylation</subject><subject>Pyrethrins - toxicity</subject><subject>Reproduction - drug 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costs in chlorfenapyr-resistant populations of the chive maggot, Bradysia odoriphaga</title><author>Ullah, Farman ; Gul, Hina ; Desneux, Nicolas ; Said, Fazal ; Gao, Xiwu ; Song, Dunlun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c414t-2ab816ff6f87f25f13e6c6d8924f61d0d8fab1a944855b74419eb65b41b3ee983</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bioassays</topic><topic>Bradysia odoriphaga</topic><topic>Chlorfenapyr</topic><topic>Costs</topic><topic>Diptera - physiology</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Ecology</topic><topic>Economic aspects</topic><topic>Economic importance</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology</topic><topic>Eggs</topic><topic>Entomology</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Management</topic><topic>Fecundity</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fertility - drug 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Bradysia odoriphaga</atitle><jtitle>Ecotoxicology (London)</jtitle><stitle>Ecotoxicology</stitle><addtitle>Ecotoxicology</addtitle><date>2020-05-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>407</spage><epage>416</epage><pages>407-416</pages><issn>0963-9292</issn><eissn>1573-3017</eissn><abstract>The chive maggot,
Bradysia odoriphaga
(Yang and Zhang) is an economically important insect pest, affecting many key vegetables, including Chinese chive, especially in northern China. Chlorfenapyr, a halogenated pyrrole insecticide that interferes with mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation is widely used against
B. odoriphaga
. In this study, we evaluated selection-induced resistance to chlorfenapyr and fitness costs in
B. odoriphaga
. The results showed that
B. odoriphaga
developed 43.32-fold resistance after continuous exposure to chlorfenapyr for over 10 consecutive generations. The life-history traits of chlorfenapyr-resistant and susceptible strains were compared using age-stage, two-sex life table approach. No significant effects were observed on the longevity and pre-adult period. However, reduction in the total pre-oviposition period (TPOP) and fecundity (eggs/female) were observed in the resistant strain. Moreover, the demographic parameters such as intrinsic rate of increase (
r
), net reproductive rate (
R
0
) and finite rate of increase (
λ
) were also decreased significantly in the resistant strain compared to the susceptible strain. These results showed the potential of
B. odoriphaga
to develop resistance against chlorfenapyr under continuous selection pressure. Furthermore, there was a fitness cost linked with chlorfenapyr resistance in
B. odoriphaga
. We conclude that a better knowlegde on the trade-off at play between resistance degree and fitness cost could be crucial for developing further management of
B. odoriphaga
in China.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>32193759</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10646-020-02183-7</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3854-2449</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6174-1425</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9828-6830</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Ecotoxicology (London), 2020-05, Vol.29 (4), p.407-416 |
| issn | 0963-9292 1573-3017 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2394491738 |
| source | MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals |
| subjects | Age Animals Bioassays Bradysia odoriphaga Chlorfenapyr Costs Diptera - physiology Earth and Environmental Science Ecology Economic aspects Economic importance Ecotoxicology Eggs Entomology Environment Environmental Management Fecundity Female Fertility - drug effects Fitness Insect pests Insecticide Resistance Insecticides Insecticides - toxicity Insects Laboratories Life history Maggots Male Mitochondria Oviposition Oviposition - drug effects Oxidative phosphorylation Pest resistance Phosphorylation Pyrethrins - toxicity Reproduction - drug effects |
| title | Fitness costs in chlorfenapyr-resistant populations of the chive maggot, Bradysia odoriphaga |
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