Rapid identification of the BjRCO gene associated with lobed leaves in Brassica juncea via bulked segregant RNA-seq

Leaf morphology varies significantly among Brassica juncea . However, little is known regarding the causal gene that controls lobed leaf shape in B. juncea . In our study, the BjRCO gene, which is associated with leaf morphological variation, was cloned from chromosome A10 in B. juncea via BSR-seq....

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular breeding 2020-04, Vol.40 (4), Article 42
Hauptverfasser: Heng, Shuangping, Huang, Hao, Cui, Mengdi, Liu, Mingfang, Lv, Qing, Hu, Peiyao, Ren, Sujing, Li, Xiao, Fu, Tingdong, Wan, Zhengjie
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container_issue 4
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container_title Molecular breeding
container_volume 40
creator Heng, Shuangping
Huang, Hao
Cui, Mengdi
Liu, Mingfang
Lv, Qing
Hu, Peiyao
Ren, Sujing
Li, Xiao
Fu, Tingdong
Wan, Zhengjie
description Leaf morphology varies significantly among Brassica juncea . However, little is known regarding the causal gene that controls lobed leaf shape in B. juncea . In our study, the BjRCO gene, which is associated with leaf morphological variation, was cloned from chromosome A10 in B. juncea via BSR-seq. Blast analysis suggested that the BjRCO encodes a HD-Zip I transcription factor, which may serve as a positive regulator of lobed leaf formation in leaf mustard. Interestingly, the lobed leaf genes reported in the related species of Brassica ( B. rapa , B. napus , and B. juncea ) were located in A10. Phylogenetic analysis showed that BjRCO was also homologous to the lobed leaf gene BoLl reported on chromosome 9 in B. oleracea . In addition, qRT-PCR results showed that the expression levels of the BjRCO gene were higher expressed in the inner small lobed leaves than in the little sawtooth-like leaves (LSL). These results of this study indicate that the BjRCO gene is related to lobed leaf formation in B. juncea . These findings help to establish a solid foundation for future research investigating the molecular mechanism governing lobed leaf formation in B. juncea .
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However, little is known regarding the causal gene that controls lobed leaf shape in B. juncea . In our study, the BjRCO gene, which is associated with leaf morphological variation, was cloned from chromosome A10 in B. juncea via BSR-seq. Blast analysis suggested that the BjRCO encodes a HD-Zip I transcription factor, which may serve as a positive regulator of lobed leaf formation in leaf mustard. Interestingly, the lobed leaf genes reported in the related species of Brassica ( B. rapa , B. napus , and B. juncea ) were located in A10. Phylogenetic analysis showed that BjRCO was also homologous to the lobed leaf gene BoLl reported on chromosome 9 in B. oleracea . In addition, qRT-PCR results showed that the expression levels of the BjRCO gene were higher expressed in the inner small lobed leaves than in the little sawtooth-like leaves (LSL). These results of this study indicate that the BjRCO gene is related to lobed leaf formation in B. juncea . 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subjects Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biotechnology
Brassica
Brassica juncea
Chromosome 9
Chromosomes
Gene expression
Homology
Leaves
Life Sciences
Molecular biology
Morphology
Mustard
Phylogeny
Plant biology
Plant Genetics and Genomics
Plant Pathology
Plant Physiology
Plant Sciences
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
title Rapid identification of the BjRCO gene associated with lobed leaves in Brassica juncea via bulked segregant RNA-seq
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