Outcomes of Depression International Network (ODIN): Background, methods and field trials
BackgroundODIN aims (a) to provide data on the prevalence, risk factors and outcome of depressive disorders in rural and urban settings within the European Union (EU) based on an epidemiological sampling frame; and (b) to assess the impact of two psychological interventions on the outcome of depress...
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Veröffentlicht in: | British journal of psychiatry 1998-04, Vol.172 (4), p.359-363 |
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creator | Dowrick, Christopher Casey, Patricia Dalgard, Odd Hosman, Clemens Lehtinen, Ville Vázquez-Barquero, José-Luis Wilkinson, Greg |
description | BackgroundODIN aims (a) to provide data on the prevalence, risk factors and outcome of depressive disorders in rural and urban settings within the European Union (EU) based on an epidemiological sampling frame; and (b) to assess the impact of two psychological interventions on the outcome of depression and on service utilisation and costs.MethodFive centres across the EU are participating in ODIN. The centres are linked electronically and members meet regularly for training and strategic reviews. Urban and rural areas have been identified in each centre. The sampling frame is of adults aged 18–64, identified via primary care databases or electoral registers. Potential cases of depressive disorders are identified using the Beck Depression Inventory. SCAN II and other validated measures are used to assign caseness against DSM–IV and ICD–10 criteria; assess comorbidity, disability, genetic/familial susceptibility, psychosocial stressors, personality traits and cognitive factors; and utilisation of local health care services. A randomised controlled trial of individual problem-solving treatment and a group educational programme is undertaken for respondents identified as cases of depressive disorder. Individuals are followed-up at six and 12 months.Results and ConclusionsODIN has already stimulated the development of an effective international research partnership. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1192/bjp.172.4.359 |
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The centres are linked electronically and members meet regularly for training and strategic reviews. Urban and rural areas have been identified in each centre. The sampling frame is of adults aged 18–64, identified via primary care databases or electoral registers. Potential cases of depressive disorders are identified using the Beck Depression Inventory. SCAN II and other validated measures are used to assign caseness against DSM–IV and ICD–10 criteria; assess comorbidity, disability, genetic/familial susceptibility, psychosocial stressors, personality traits and cognitive factors; and utilisation of local health care services. A randomised controlled trial of individual problem-solving treatment and a group educational programme is undertaken for respondents identified as cases of depressive disorder. Individuals are followed-up at six and 12 months.Results and ConclusionsODIN has already stimulated the development of an effective international research partnership.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1250</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1472-1465</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1192/bjp.172.4.359</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Clinical outcomes ; Cognitive ability ; Comorbidity ; Depressive personality disorders ; Disability ; Educational programs ; Epidemiology ; Genetic susceptibility ; Health education ; Health services utilization ; Mental depression ; Mental disorders ; Personality traits ; Primary care ; Problem solving ; Psychosocial factors ; Risk factors ; Rural areas ; Rural communities ; Sampling ; Susceptibility</subject><ispartof>British journal of psychiatry, 1998-04, Vol.172 (4), p.359-363</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1998 The Royal College of Psychiatrists</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c219t-e5ab486db3bb8e4e4861d0a47c6dfa47762bba572eba28b84996ba02ef2ebf013</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,12825,27901,27902,30976</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dowrick, Christopher</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Casey, Patricia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dalgard, Odd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hosman, Clemens</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lehtinen, Ville</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vázquez-Barquero, José-Luis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilkinson, Greg</creatorcontrib><title>Outcomes of Depression International Network (ODIN): Background, methods and field trials</title><title>British journal of psychiatry</title><description>BackgroundODIN aims (a) to provide data on the prevalence, risk factors and outcome of depressive disorders in rural and urban settings within the European Union (EU) based on an epidemiological sampling frame; and (b) to assess the impact of two psychological interventions on the outcome of depression and on service utilisation and costs.MethodFive centres across the EU are participating in ODIN. The centres are linked electronically and members meet regularly for training and strategic reviews. Urban and rural areas have been identified in each centre. The sampling frame is of adults aged 18–64, identified via primary care databases or electoral registers. Potential cases of depressive disorders are identified using the Beck Depression Inventory. SCAN II and other validated measures are used to assign caseness against DSM–IV and ICD–10 criteria; assess comorbidity, disability, genetic/familial susceptibility, psychosocial stressors, personality traits and cognitive factors; and utilisation of local health care services. A randomised controlled trial of individual problem-solving treatment and a group educational programme is undertaken for respondents identified as cases of depressive disorder. Individuals are followed-up at six and 12 months.Results and ConclusionsODIN has already stimulated the development of an effective international research partnership.</description><subject>Clinical outcomes</subject><subject>Cognitive ability</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Depressive personality disorders</subject><subject>Disability</subject><subject>Educational programs</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Genetic susceptibility</subject><subject>Health education</subject><subject>Health services utilization</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Personality traits</subject><subject>Primary care</subject><subject>Problem solving</subject><subject>Psychosocial factors</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Rural areas</subject><subject>Rural communities</subject><subject>Sampling</subject><subject>Susceptibility</subject><issn>0007-1250</issn><issn>1472-1465</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNotkM1LxDAUxIMoWFeP3gte9JCarzbJUXb9KCzbi55D0r7C1u6mJi3if29kPc3MY3gMP4RuKSko1ezRDVNBJStEwUt9hjIqJMNUVOU5ygghElNWkkt0FeOQIhdMZog3y9z6A8Tc9_kGpgAx7v0xr48zhKOdk7djvoP524fP_L7Z1LuHa3TR2zHCzb-u0MfL8_v6DW-b13r9tMUto3rGUFonVNU57pwCAcnTjlgh26rrk8iKOWdLycBZppwSWlfOEgZ9uvSE8hW6O_2dgv9aIM5m8EsaNUbDuNJcclGp1MKnVht8jAF6M4X9wYYfQ4n542ISF5O4GGESF_4L4YNVRA</recordid><startdate>19980401</startdate><enddate>19980401</enddate><creator>Dowrick, Christopher</creator><creator>Casey, Patricia</creator><creator>Dalgard, Odd</creator><creator>Hosman, Clemens</creator><creator>Lehtinen, Ville</creator><creator>Vázquez-Barquero, José-Luis</creator><creator>Wilkinson, Greg</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HEHIP</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>M2S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19980401</creationdate><title>Outcomes of Depression International Network (ODIN)</title><author>Dowrick, Christopher ; Casey, Patricia ; Dalgard, Odd ; Hosman, Clemens ; Lehtinen, Ville ; Vázquez-Barquero, José-Luis ; Wilkinson, Greg</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c219t-e5ab486db3bb8e4e4861d0a47c6dfa47762bba572eba28b84996ba02ef2ebf013</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1998</creationdate><topic>Clinical outcomes</topic><topic>Cognitive ability</topic><topic>Comorbidity</topic><topic>Depressive personality disorders</topic><topic>Disability</topic><topic>Educational programs</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Genetic susceptibility</topic><topic>Health education</topic><topic>Health services utilization</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Mental disorders</topic><topic>Personality traits</topic><topic>Primary care</topic><topic>Problem solving</topic><topic>Psychosocial factors</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Rural areas</topic><topic>Rural communities</topic><topic>Sampling</topic><topic>Susceptibility</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dowrick, Christopher</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Casey, Patricia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dalgard, Odd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hosman, Clemens</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lehtinen, Ville</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vázquez-Barquero, José-Luis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilkinson, Greg</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Social Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>Sociology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>Sociology Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>British journal of psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dowrick, Christopher</au><au>Casey, Patricia</au><au>Dalgard, Odd</au><au>Hosman, Clemens</au><au>Lehtinen, Ville</au><au>Vázquez-Barquero, José-Luis</au><au>Wilkinson, Greg</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Outcomes of Depression International Network (ODIN): Background, methods and field trials</atitle><jtitle>British journal of psychiatry</jtitle><date>1998-04-01</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>172</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>359</spage><epage>363</epage><pages>359-363</pages><issn>0007-1250</issn><eissn>1472-1465</eissn><abstract>BackgroundODIN aims (a) to provide data on the prevalence, risk factors and outcome of depressive disorders in rural and urban settings within the European Union (EU) based on an epidemiological sampling frame; and (b) to assess the impact of two psychological interventions on the outcome of depression and on service utilisation and costs.MethodFive centres across the EU are participating in ODIN. The centres are linked electronically and members meet regularly for training and strategic reviews. Urban and rural areas have been identified in each centre. The sampling frame is of adults aged 18–64, identified via primary care databases or electoral registers. Potential cases of depressive disorders are identified using the Beck Depression Inventory. SCAN II and other validated measures are used to assign caseness against DSM–IV and ICD–10 criteria; assess comorbidity, disability, genetic/familial susceptibility, psychosocial stressors, personality traits and cognitive factors; and utilisation of local health care services. A randomised controlled trial of individual problem-solving treatment and a group educational programme is undertaken for respondents identified as cases of depressive disorder. Individuals are followed-up at six and 12 months.Results and ConclusionsODIN has already stimulated the development of an effective international research partnership.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><doi>10.1192/bjp.172.4.359</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Clinical outcomes Cognitive ability Comorbidity Depressive personality disorders Disability Educational programs Epidemiology Genetic susceptibility Health education Health services utilization Mental depression Mental disorders Personality traits Primary care Problem solving Psychosocial factors Risk factors Rural areas Rural communities Sampling Susceptibility |
title | Outcomes of Depression International Network (ODIN): Background, methods and field trials |
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