Synthesis of new benzothiazole derivatives bearing thiadiazole as monoamine oxidase inhibitors

Monoamine oxidases (MAO) are enzymes that catalyze the oxidative deamination of monoamines such as dopamine, noradrenaline, adrenaline, and serotonin. Recent studies have shown that numerous benzothiazole derivatives exhibit hMAO inhibitory activity in the micromolar concentration range. In this stu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of heterocyclic chemistry 2020-05, Vol.57 (5), p.2225-2233
Hauptverfasser: Acar Çevik, Ulviye, Osmaniye, Derya, Sağlik, Begüm N., Levent, Serkan, K. Çavuşoğlu, Betül, Karaduman, Abdullah B., D. Özkay, Ümide, Özkay, Yusuf, Kaplancikli, Zafer A., Turan, Gülhan
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container_end_page 2233
container_issue 5
container_start_page 2225
container_title Journal of heterocyclic chemistry
container_volume 57
creator Acar Çevik, Ulviye
Osmaniye, Derya
Sağlik, Begüm N.
Levent, Serkan
K. Çavuşoğlu, Betül
Karaduman, Abdullah B.
D. Özkay, Ümide
Özkay, Yusuf
Kaplancikli, Zafer A.
Turan, Gülhan
description Monoamine oxidases (MAO) are enzymes that catalyze the oxidative deamination of monoamines such as dopamine, noradrenaline, adrenaline, and serotonin. Recent studies have shown that numerous benzothiazole derivatives exhibit hMAO inhibitory activity in the micromolar concentration range. In this study, a novel series of benzothiazole‐thiadiazole (5a‐5l) was synthesized and characterized their chemical structures by 1H‐NMR, 13C‐NMR, and Mass spectroscopy. These compounds were evaluated as inhibitors for types A and B MAO enzymes. Compounds 5f and 5l were the most active derivatives in the series with an IC50 values of 0.107 ± 0.003 and 0.128 ± 0.004, respectively. Furthermore, cytotoxicity of compounds 5f and 5l were investigated and found as non‐cytotoxic.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jhet.3942
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Chemical synthesis
Derivatives
Dopamine
Enzymes
Inhibitors
NMR
Noradrenaline
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Serotonin
Thiadiazoles
Toxicity
title Synthesis of new benzothiazole derivatives bearing thiadiazole as monoamine oxidase inhibitors
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