Morphometric Analysis Using SRTM-DEM and GIS of Nagar River Basin, Indo-Bangladesh Barind Tract

Conceptualisation of geo-hydrological characteristic of a drainage basin quantitative measurement of morphometric parameters has been required. Assessment and understanding the hydrological characteristics of Nagar River Basin morphometric analysis has been carried out. Remote sensing and ArcGIS tec...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing 2020-04, Vol.48 (4), p.597-614
Hauptverfasser: Sarkar, Debabrata, Mondal, Prolay, Sutradhar, Subhasish, Sarkar, Pranab
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creator Sarkar, Debabrata
Mondal, Prolay
Sutradhar, Subhasish
Sarkar, Pranab
description Conceptualisation of geo-hydrological characteristic of a drainage basin quantitative measurement of morphometric parameters has been required. Assessment and understanding the hydrological characteristics of Nagar River Basin morphometric analysis has been carried out. Remote sensing and ArcGIS techniques have been used for measuring and calculating the morphometric characteristics of the Nagar River Basin. Total area of Nagar River Basin is 2381.69 sq.km with dendritic drainage pattern. This stream frequency of the Nagar River Basin is 0.09 km/sq.km. Probability of flooding is quite high with intense rainfall in dendritic type of drainage system. Monsoonal rainfall is the main cause for the formation of stream segment. Very coarse drainage texture has been found in this Nagar River Basin with T value 0.04. This river basin is highly elongated in nature. The presence of a large number of stream segments exhibits the soil erosion in this study area by surface runoff, and the eroded materials deposited into the river bed aggregated channel depth causing flooding in rainy season. Flood is one of the major natural hazards having massive damage every year all over the world. For constructing flood vulnerability mapping of Nagar River Basin, AHP method has been used by compiling some morphometric parameters with other flood-influencing factors of Nagar River Basin. It can be concluded that the lower portion of the Nagar River Basin is highly vulnerable to flooding.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12524-020-01106-7
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Flood is one of the major natural hazards having massive damage every year all over the world. For constructing flood vulnerability mapping of Nagar River Basin, AHP method has been used by compiling some morphometric parameters with other flood-influencing factors of Nagar River Basin. 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subjects Creeks & streams
Drainage basins
Drainage measurement
Drainage patterns
Drainage systems
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Flood mapping
Flooding
Floods
Hydrology
Mathematical analysis
Parameters
Rainfall
Rainy season
Remote sensing
Remote Sensing/Photogrammetry
Research Article
River basins
River beds
Rivers
Soil erosion
Surface runoff
Water depth
title Morphometric Analysis Using SRTM-DEM and GIS of Nagar River Basin, Indo-Bangladesh Barind Tract
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