A Model of the Sustainable Management of the Natural Environment in National Parks—A Case Study of National Parks in Poland

This paper aimed to present a model of natural environment management in national parks in Poland in the context of increased tourist traffic. The research area comprised Polish national parks as they are characterized by barely altered nature, little human impact, and undisturbed natural phenomena....

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Sustainability 2020-04, Vol.12 (7), p.2704
Hauptverfasser: Oleśniewicz, Piotr, Pytel, Sławomir, Markiewicz-Patkowska, Julita, Szromek, Adam R., Jandová, Soňa
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page
container_issue 7
container_start_page 2704
container_title Sustainability
container_volume 12
creator Oleśniewicz, Piotr
Pytel, Sławomir
Markiewicz-Patkowska, Julita
Szromek, Adam R.
Jandová, Soňa
description This paper aimed to present a model of natural environment management in national parks in Poland in the context of increased tourist traffic. The research area comprised Polish national parks as they are characterized by barely altered nature, little human impact, and undisturbed natural phenomena. The methods involved the observational method, literature analysis and criticism, and the in-depth interview method employed in November 2019. The respondents included national park management staff. The questions were prepared in accordance with the Berlin Declaration principles of sustainable tourism development and were extended with the authors’ own items. The questionnaire contained 17 questions, grouped in four parts: science and documentation; tourism; cooperation and education; environmental threats. The results indicate that in order for actions to prove efficient in a park, a conservation plan should be carefully developed. Its correctness requires monitoring the state of the environment, tourist traffic size and trends, and tourists’ impact on the environment. An important condition for effective tourism management in parks is to increase the competences of the administering bodies and knowledge regarding individuals’ responsibilities. Boards should be able to evaluate and modify conservation plans, spatial development plans, municipality development strategies, and projects for investments within the parks.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/su12072704
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2385890060</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2385890060</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c295t-2bee6d7a49479c22596e377e55fc1ca9e7d351e23875d145b00874bd903a76db3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpVUMtKAzEUDaJgqW78ggF3wmgek0mzLKU-oNWCuh7uTDI6dZrUJCN0IfgRfqFfYsYq6t3cwz0PLgehI4JPGZP4zHeEYkEFznbQICKSEszx7h-8jw69X-I4jBFJ8gF6HSdzq3Sb2DoJjzq57XyAxkDZ6mQOBh70Spvww15D6By0ydS8NM6aL6ox_bmxJt4X4J78x9v7OJmAj2GhU5ve-1_QWxa2BaMO0F4NrdeH33uI7s-nd5PLdHZzcTUZz9KKSh5SWmqdKwGZzISsKOUy10wIzXldkQqkFopxoikbCa5IxkuMRyIrlcQMRK5KNkTH29y1s8-d9qFY2s7Fh3wRTXwkMc5xVJ1sVZWz3jtdF2vXrMBtCoKLvuHit2H2CcC7bfw</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2385890060</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>A Model of the Sustainable Management of the Natural Environment in National Parks—A Case Study of National Parks in Poland</title><source>MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><creator>Oleśniewicz, Piotr ; Pytel, Sławomir ; Markiewicz-Patkowska, Julita ; Szromek, Adam R. ; Jandová, Soňa</creator><creatorcontrib>Oleśniewicz, Piotr ; Pytel, Sławomir ; Markiewicz-Patkowska, Julita ; Szromek, Adam R. ; Jandová, Soňa</creatorcontrib><description>This paper aimed to present a model of natural environment management in national parks in Poland in the context of increased tourist traffic. The research area comprised Polish national parks as they are characterized by barely altered nature, little human impact, and undisturbed natural phenomena. The methods involved the observational method, literature analysis and criticism, and the in-depth interview method employed in November 2019. The respondents included national park management staff. The questions were prepared in accordance with the Berlin Declaration principles of sustainable tourism development and were extended with the authors’ own items. The questionnaire contained 17 questions, grouped in four parts: science and documentation; tourism; cooperation and education; environmental threats. The results indicate that in order for actions to prove efficient in a park, a conservation plan should be carefully developed. Its correctness requires monitoring the state of the environment, tourist traffic size and trends, and tourists’ impact on the environment. An important condition for effective tourism management in parks is to increase the competences of the administering bodies and knowledge regarding individuals’ responsibilities. Boards should be able to evaluate and modify conservation plans, spatial development plans, municipality development strategies, and projects for investments within the parks.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2071-1050</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2071-1050</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/su12072704</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Biodiversity ; Conservation ; Contemporary problems ; Ecosystems ; Environmental economics ; Environmental education ; Environmental impact ; Environmental management ; Environmental monitoring ; Environmental protection ; Geography ; Human impact ; Human influences ; Landscape architecture ; National parks ; Nature ; Observational method ; Parks &amp; recreation areas ; Research methodology ; Sustainability ; Sustainability management ; Sustainable development ; Sustainable tourism ; Tourism ; Tourism development ; Tourists ; Traffic</subject><ispartof>Sustainability, 2020-04, Vol.12 (7), p.2704</ispartof><rights>2020. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c295t-2bee6d7a49479c22596e377e55fc1ca9e7d351e23875d145b00874bd903a76db3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c295t-2bee6d7a49479c22596e377e55fc1ca9e7d351e23875d145b00874bd903a76db3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4989-9785 ; 0000-0002-0886-5151</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Oleśniewicz, Piotr</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pytel, Sławomir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Markiewicz-Patkowska, Julita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Szromek, Adam R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jandová, Soňa</creatorcontrib><title>A Model of the Sustainable Management of the Natural Environment in National Parks—A Case Study of National Parks in Poland</title><title>Sustainability</title><description>This paper aimed to present a model of natural environment management in national parks in Poland in the context of increased tourist traffic. The research area comprised Polish national parks as they are characterized by barely altered nature, little human impact, and undisturbed natural phenomena. The methods involved the observational method, literature analysis and criticism, and the in-depth interview method employed in November 2019. The respondents included national park management staff. The questions were prepared in accordance with the Berlin Declaration principles of sustainable tourism development and were extended with the authors’ own items. The questionnaire contained 17 questions, grouped in four parts: science and documentation; tourism; cooperation and education; environmental threats. The results indicate that in order for actions to prove efficient in a park, a conservation plan should be carefully developed. Its correctness requires monitoring the state of the environment, tourist traffic size and trends, and tourists’ impact on the environment. An important condition for effective tourism management in parks is to increase the competences of the administering bodies and knowledge regarding individuals’ responsibilities. Boards should be able to evaluate and modify conservation plans, spatial development plans, municipality development strategies, and projects for investments within the parks.</description><subject>Biodiversity</subject><subject>Conservation</subject><subject>Contemporary problems</subject><subject>Ecosystems</subject><subject>Environmental economics</subject><subject>Environmental education</subject><subject>Environmental impact</subject><subject>Environmental management</subject><subject>Environmental monitoring</subject><subject>Environmental protection</subject><subject>Geography</subject><subject>Human impact</subject><subject>Human influences</subject><subject>Landscape architecture</subject><subject>National parks</subject><subject>Nature</subject><subject>Observational method</subject><subject>Parks &amp; recreation areas</subject><subject>Research methodology</subject><subject>Sustainability</subject><subject>Sustainability management</subject><subject>Sustainable development</subject><subject>Sustainable tourism</subject><subject>Tourism</subject><subject>Tourism development</subject><subject>Tourists</subject><subject>Traffic</subject><issn>2071-1050</issn><issn>2071-1050</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpVUMtKAzEUDaJgqW78ggF3wmgek0mzLKU-oNWCuh7uTDI6dZrUJCN0IfgRfqFfYsYq6t3cwz0PLgehI4JPGZP4zHeEYkEFznbQICKSEszx7h-8jw69X-I4jBFJ8gF6HSdzq3Sb2DoJjzq57XyAxkDZ6mQOBh70Spvww15D6By0ydS8NM6aL6ox_bmxJt4X4J78x9v7OJmAj2GhU5ve-1_QWxa2BaMO0F4NrdeH33uI7s-nd5PLdHZzcTUZz9KKSh5SWmqdKwGZzISsKOUy10wIzXldkQqkFopxoikbCa5IxkuMRyIrlcQMRK5KNkTH29y1s8-d9qFY2s7Fh3wRTXwkMc5xVJ1sVZWz3jtdF2vXrMBtCoKLvuHit2H2CcC7bfw</recordid><startdate>20200401</startdate><enddate>20200401</enddate><creator>Oleśniewicz, Piotr</creator><creator>Pytel, Sławomir</creator><creator>Markiewicz-Patkowska, Julita</creator><creator>Szromek, Adam R.</creator><creator>Jandová, Soňa</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>4U-</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4989-9785</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0886-5151</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200401</creationdate><title>A Model of the Sustainable Management of the Natural Environment in National Parks—A Case Study of National Parks in Poland</title><author>Oleśniewicz, Piotr ; Pytel, Sławomir ; Markiewicz-Patkowska, Julita ; Szromek, Adam R. ; Jandová, Soňa</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c295t-2bee6d7a49479c22596e377e55fc1ca9e7d351e23875d145b00874bd903a76db3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Biodiversity</topic><topic>Conservation</topic><topic>Contemporary problems</topic><topic>Ecosystems</topic><topic>Environmental economics</topic><topic>Environmental education</topic><topic>Environmental impact</topic><topic>Environmental management</topic><topic>Environmental monitoring</topic><topic>Environmental protection</topic><topic>Geography</topic><topic>Human impact</topic><topic>Human influences</topic><topic>Landscape architecture</topic><topic>National parks</topic><topic>Nature</topic><topic>Observational method</topic><topic>Parks &amp; recreation areas</topic><topic>Research methodology</topic><topic>Sustainability</topic><topic>Sustainability management</topic><topic>Sustainable development</topic><topic>Sustainable tourism</topic><topic>Tourism</topic><topic>Tourism development</topic><topic>Tourists</topic><topic>Traffic</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Oleśniewicz, Piotr</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pytel, Sławomir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Markiewicz-Patkowska, Julita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Szromek, Adam R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jandová, Soňa</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>University Readers</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><jtitle>Sustainability</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Oleśniewicz, Piotr</au><au>Pytel, Sławomir</au><au>Markiewicz-Patkowska, Julita</au><au>Szromek, Adam R.</au><au>Jandová, Soňa</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Model of the Sustainable Management of the Natural Environment in National Parks—A Case Study of National Parks in Poland</atitle><jtitle>Sustainability</jtitle><date>2020-04-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>2704</spage><pages>2704-</pages><issn>2071-1050</issn><eissn>2071-1050</eissn><abstract>This paper aimed to present a model of natural environment management in national parks in Poland in the context of increased tourist traffic. The research area comprised Polish national parks as they are characterized by barely altered nature, little human impact, and undisturbed natural phenomena. The methods involved the observational method, literature analysis and criticism, and the in-depth interview method employed in November 2019. The respondents included national park management staff. The questions were prepared in accordance with the Berlin Declaration principles of sustainable tourism development and were extended with the authors’ own items. The questionnaire contained 17 questions, grouped in four parts: science and documentation; tourism; cooperation and education; environmental threats. The results indicate that in order for actions to prove efficient in a park, a conservation plan should be carefully developed. Its correctness requires monitoring the state of the environment, tourist traffic size and trends, and tourists’ impact on the environment. An important condition for effective tourism management in parks is to increase the competences of the administering bodies and knowledge regarding individuals’ responsibilities. Boards should be able to evaluate and modify conservation plans, spatial development plans, municipality development strategies, and projects for investments within the parks.</abstract><cop>Basel</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><doi>10.3390/su12072704</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4989-9785</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0886-5151</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 2071-1050
ispartof Sustainability, 2020-04, Vol.12 (7), p.2704
issn 2071-1050
2071-1050
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_2385890060
source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Biodiversity
Conservation
Contemporary problems
Ecosystems
Environmental economics
Environmental education
Environmental impact
Environmental management
Environmental monitoring
Environmental protection
Geography
Human impact
Human influences
Landscape architecture
National parks
Nature
Observational method
Parks & recreation areas
Research methodology
Sustainability
Sustainability management
Sustainable development
Sustainable tourism
Tourism
Tourism development
Tourists
Traffic
title A Model of the Sustainable Management of the Natural Environment in National Parks—A Case Study of National Parks in Poland
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-24T00%3A13%3A14IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A%20Model%20of%20the%20Sustainable%20Management%20of%20the%20Natural%20Environment%20in%20National%20Parks%E2%80%94A%20Case%20Study%20of%20National%20Parks%20in%20Poland&rft.jtitle=Sustainability&rft.au=Ole%C5%9Bniewicz,%20Piotr&rft.date=2020-04-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=2704&rft.pages=2704-&rft.issn=2071-1050&rft.eissn=2071-1050&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390/su12072704&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2385890060%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2385890060&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true