Flexible CPW fed transparent antenna for WLAN and sub‐6 GHz 5G applications
A transparent flexible co‐planar waveguide fed patch antenna using polyethylene terephthalate substrate is presented. The wideband high gain antenna having an overall dimension of 0.48λ × 0.64λ at the center frequency of 4.28 GHz is fabricated using a transparent sheet made up of Silver Tin Oxide (A...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Microwave and optical technology letters 2020-05, Vol.62 (5), p.2090-2103 |
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| container_issue | 5 |
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| container_title | Microwave and optical technology letters |
| container_volume | 62 |
| creator | Desai, Arpan Upadhyaya, Trushit Patel, Jay Patel, Riki Palandoken, Merih |
| description | A transparent flexible co‐planar waveguide fed patch antenna using polyethylene terephthalate substrate is presented. The wideband high gain antenna having an overall dimension of 0.48λ
× 0.64λ at the center frequency of 4.28 GHz is fabricated using a transparent sheet made up of Silver Tin Oxide (AgHT‐8). The performance of the proposed antenna is compared with four other nontransparent nonflexible and semitransparent flexible antennas. For the engineered design, patch geometry and feeding mechanism are kept constant whereas the substrate and patch materials are varied. Simulations are carried out using finite element method‐based full wave high‐frequency structure simulator after which the antennas are fabricated and tested. The proposed flexible transparent antenna has bandwidth in order of 40%, ranging from 3.89 to 5.9 GHz, with a notable gain over 3 dBi and efficiency greater than 80% for the entire frequency band. The bending conditions are also tested for the flexible transparent antenna which showed decent performance for sub‐6 GHz 5G and WLAN applications. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/mop.32287 |
| format | Article |
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× 0.64λ at the center frequency of 4.28 GHz is fabricated using a transparent sheet made up of Silver Tin Oxide (AgHT‐8). The performance of the proposed antenna is compared with four other nontransparent nonflexible and semitransparent flexible antennas. For the engineered design, patch geometry and feeding mechanism are kept constant whereas the substrate and patch materials are varied. Simulations are carried out using finite element method‐based full wave high‐frequency structure simulator after which the antennas are fabricated and tested. The proposed flexible transparent antenna has bandwidth in order of 40%, ranging from 3.89 to 5.9 GHz, with a notable gain over 3 dBi and efficiency greater than 80% for the entire frequency band. The bending conditions are also tested for the flexible transparent antenna which showed decent performance for sub‐6 GHz 5G and WLAN applications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0895-2477</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-2760</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/mop.32287</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Antennas ; Bandwidths ; Broadband ; Computer simulation ; Coplanar waveguides ; CPW feed ; Finite element method ; flexible ; Frequencies ; High gain ; Local area networks ; Patch antennas ; Planar waveguides ; Polyethylene terephthalate ; Substrates ; Tin oxides ; transparent ; wireless ; Wireless networks</subject><ispartof>Microwave and optical technology letters, 2020-05, Vol.62 (5), p.2090-2103</ispartof><rights>2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2977-38c172e004f9d1cba5c9e8a655fd977d81b06724a068de116b25d26cdba581073</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2977-38c172e004f9d1cba5c9e8a655fd977d81b06724a068de116b25d26cdba581073</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2519-0958 ; 0000-0001-8922-8201 ; 0000-0002-4813-2964</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fmop.32287$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fmop.32287$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,1414,27913,27914,45563,45564</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Desai, Arpan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Upadhyaya, Trushit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patel, Jay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patel, Riki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palandoken, Merih</creatorcontrib><title>Flexible CPW fed transparent antenna for WLAN and sub‐6 GHz 5G applications</title><title>Microwave and optical technology letters</title><description>A transparent flexible co‐planar waveguide fed patch antenna using polyethylene terephthalate substrate is presented. The wideband high gain antenna having an overall dimension of 0.48λ
× 0.64λ at the center frequency of 4.28 GHz is fabricated using a transparent sheet made up of Silver Tin Oxide (AgHT‐8). The performance of the proposed antenna is compared with four other nontransparent nonflexible and semitransparent flexible antennas. For the engineered design, patch geometry and feeding mechanism are kept constant whereas the substrate and patch materials are varied. Simulations are carried out using finite element method‐based full wave high‐frequency structure simulator after which the antennas are fabricated and tested. The proposed flexible transparent antenna has bandwidth in order of 40%, ranging from 3.89 to 5.9 GHz, with a notable gain over 3 dBi and efficiency greater than 80% for the entire frequency band. The bending conditions are also tested for the flexible transparent antenna which showed decent performance for sub‐6 GHz 5G and WLAN applications.</description><subject>Antennas</subject><subject>Bandwidths</subject><subject>Broadband</subject><subject>Computer simulation</subject><subject>Coplanar waveguides</subject><subject>CPW feed</subject><subject>Finite element method</subject><subject>flexible</subject><subject>Frequencies</subject><subject>High gain</subject><subject>Local area networks</subject><subject>Patch antennas</subject><subject>Planar waveguides</subject><subject>Polyethylene terephthalate</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>Tin oxides</subject><subject>transparent</subject><subject>wireless</subject><subject>Wireless networks</subject><issn>0895-2477</issn><issn>1098-2760</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp10LFOwzAQBmALgUQpDLyBJSaGtGcnsZ2xqmiL1NIOoI6WYztSqjQJdipoJx6BZ-RJMISV6aS77-6kH6FbAiMCQMf7ph3FlAp-hgYEMhFRzuAcDUBkaUQTzi_Rlfc7AIg5pwO0mlX2vcwri6ebLS6swZ1TtW-Vs3WHVd3Zula4aBzeLidPoWGwP-RfH58MzxcnnM6xatuq1Korm9pfo4tCVd7e_NUhepk9PE8X0XI9f5xOlpGmGedRLDTh1AIkRWaIzlWqMysUS9PChLkRJAfGaaKACWMJYTlNDWXaBCkI8HiI7vq7rWteD9Z3ctccXB1eShqLhDPBaBLUfa-0a7x3tpCtK_fKHSUB-ZOWDGnJ37SCHff2razs8X8oV-tNv_ENv8tqXA</recordid><startdate>202005</startdate><enddate>202005</enddate><creator>Desai, Arpan</creator><creator>Upadhyaya, Trushit</creator><creator>Patel, Jay</creator><creator>Patel, Riki</creator><creator>Palandoken, Merih</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2519-0958</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8922-8201</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4813-2964</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202005</creationdate><title>Flexible CPW fed transparent antenna for WLAN and sub‐6 GHz 5G applications</title><author>Desai, Arpan ; Upadhyaya, Trushit ; Patel, Jay ; Patel, Riki ; Palandoken, Merih</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2977-38c172e004f9d1cba5c9e8a655fd977d81b06724a068de116b25d26cdba581073</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Antennas</topic><topic>Bandwidths</topic><topic>Broadband</topic><topic>Computer simulation</topic><topic>Coplanar waveguides</topic><topic>CPW feed</topic><topic>Finite element method</topic><topic>flexible</topic><topic>Frequencies</topic><topic>High gain</topic><topic>Local area networks</topic><topic>Patch antennas</topic><topic>Planar waveguides</topic><topic>Polyethylene terephthalate</topic><topic>Substrates</topic><topic>Tin oxides</topic><topic>transparent</topic><topic>wireless</topic><topic>Wireless networks</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Desai, Arpan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Upadhyaya, Trushit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patel, Jay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patel, Riki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palandoken, Merih</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Microwave and optical technology letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Desai, Arpan</au><au>Upadhyaya, Trushit</au><au>Patel, Jay</au><au>Patel, Riki</au><au>Palandoken, Merih</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Flexible CPW fed transparent antenna for WLAN and sub‐6 GHz 5G applications</atitle><jtitle>Microwave and optical technology letters</jtitle><date>2020-05</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>62</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>2090</spage><epage>2103</epage><pages>2090-2103</pages><issn>0895-2477</issn><eissn>1098-2760</eissn><abstract>A transparent flexible co‐planar waveguide fed patch antenna using polyethylene terephthalate substrate is presented. The wideband high gain antenna having an overall dimension of 0.48λ
× 0.64λ at the center frequency of 4.28 GHz is fabricated using a transparent sheet made up of Silver Tin Oxide (AgHT‐8). The performance of the proposed antenna is compared with four other nontransparent nonflexible and semitransparent flexible antennas. For the engineered design, patch geometry and feeding mechanism are kept constant whereas the substrate and patch materials are varied. Simulations are carried out using finite element method‐based full wave high‐frequency structure simulator after which the antennas are fabricated and tested. The proposed flexible transparent antenna has bandwidth in order of 40%, ranging from 3.89 to 5.9 GHz, with a notable gain over 3 dBi and efficiency greater than 80% for the entire frequency band. The bending conditions are also tested for the flexible transparent antenna which showed decent performance for sub‐6 GHz 5G and WLAN applications.</abstract><cop>Hoboken, USA</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</pub><doi>10.1002/mop.32287</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2519-0958</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8922-8201</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4813-2964</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| source | Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | Antennas Bandwidths Broadband Computer simulation Coplanar waveguides CPW feed Finite element method flexible Frequencies High gain Local area networks Patch antennas Planar waveguides Polyethylene terephthalate Substrates Tin oxides transparent wireless Wireless networks |
| title | Flexible CPW fed transparent antenna for WLAN and sub‐6 GHz 5G applications |
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