Improved InGaAs and InGaAs/InAlAs Photoconductive Antennas Based on (111)-Oriented Substrates

The terahertz wave generation by spiral photoconductive antennas fabricated on low-temperature In0.5Ga0.5As films and In0.5Ga0.5As/In0.5Al0.5As superlattices is studied by the terahertz time-domain spectroscopy method. The structures were obtained by molecular beam epitaxy on GaAs and InP substrates...

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Veröffentlicht in:Electronics (Basel) 2020-03, Vol.9 (3), p.495
Hauptverfasser: Kuznetsov, Kirill, Klochkov, Aleksey, Leontyev, Andrey, Klimov, Evgeniy, Pushkarev, Sergey, Galiev, Galib, Kitaeva, Galiya
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 495
container_title Electronics (Basel)
container_volume 9
creator Kuznetsov, Kirill
Klochkov, Aleksey
Leontyev, Andrey
Klimov, Evgeniy
Pushkarev, Sergey
Galiev, Galib
Kitaeva, Galiya
description The terahertz wave generation by spiral photoconductive antennas fabricated on low-temperature In0.5Ga0.5As films and In0.5Ga0.5As/In0.5Al0.5As superlattices is studied by the terahertz time-domain spectroscopy method. The structures were obtained by molecular beam epitaxy on GaAs and InP substrates with surface crystallographic orientations of (100) and (111)A. The pump-probe measurements in the transmission geometry and Hall effect measurements are used to characterize the properties of LT-InGaAs and LT-InGaAs/InAlAs structures. It is found that the terahertz radiation power is almost four times higher for LT-InGaAs samples with the (111)A substrate orientation as compared to (100). Adding of LT-InAlAs layers into the structure with (111)A substrate orientation results in two orders of magnitude increase of the structure resistivity. The possibility of creating LT-InGaAs/InAlAs-based photoconductive antennas with high dark resistance without compensating Be doping is demonstrated.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/electronics9030495
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subjects Antennas
Arsenic
Crystallography
Electrodes
Hall effect
Indium aluminum arsenides
Indium gallium arsenides
Lasers
Low temperature
Molecular beam epitaxy
Point defects
Sensors
Substrates
Superlattices
Terahertz frequencies
Time domain analysis
Wave generation
title Improved InGaAs and InGaAs/InAlAs Photoconductive Antennas Based on (111)-Oriented Substrates
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