Effective and Reversible Carbon Dioxide Insertion into Cerium Pyrazolates
The homoleptic pyrazolate complexes [CeIII4(Me2pz)12] and [CeIV(Me2pz)4]2 quantitatively insert CO2 to give [CeIII4(Me2pz⋅CO2)12] and [CeIV(Me2pz⋅CO2)4], respectively (Me2pz=3,5‐dimethylpyrazolato). This process is reversible for both complexes, as observed by in situ IR and NMR spectroscopy in solu...
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description | The homoleptic pyrazolate complexes [CeIII4(Me2pz)12] and [CeIV(Me2pz)4]2 quantitatively insert CO2 to give [CeIII4(Me2pz⋅CO2)12] and [CeIV(Me2pz⋅CO2)4], respectively (Me2pz=3,5‐dimethylpyrazolato). This process is reversible for both complexes, as observed by in situ IR and NMR spectroscopy in solution and by TGA in the solid state. By adjusting the molar ratio, one molecule of CO2 per [CeIV(Me2pz)4] complex could be inserted to give trimetallic [Ce3(Me2pz)9(Me2pz⋅CO2)3(thf)]. Both the cerous and ceric insertion products catalyze the formation of cyclic carbonates from epoxides and CO2 under mild conditions. In the absence of epoxide, the ceric catalyst is prone to reduction by the co‐catalyst tetra‐n‐butylammonium bromide (TBAB).
Schwamm für CO2: Cer‐Pyrazolate ermöglichen die Insertion von Kohlendioxid, wobei sich die Komplexe [CeIII4(Me2pz⋅CO2)12] und [CeIV(Me2pz⋅CO2)4] bilden. Die Insertion ist reversibel und kann für die katalytische Bildung von cyclischen Carbonaten aus Epoxiden genutzt werden. Das potentiell reduzierende Verhalten von Tetra‐n‐butylammoniumbromid (TBAB), welches als Cokatalysator fungiert, wird aufgezeigt. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ange.201916483 |
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Schwamm für CO2: Cer‐Pyrazolate ermöglichen die Insertion von Kohlendioxid, wobei sich die Komplexe [CeIII4(Me2pz⋅CO2)12] und [CeIV(Me2pz⋅CO2)4] bilden. Die Insertion ist reversibel und kann für die katalytische Bildung von cyclischen Carbonaten aus Epoxiden genutzt werden. Das potentiell reduzierende Verhalten von Tetra‐n‐butylammoniumbromid (TBAB), welches als Cokatalysator fungiert, wird aufgezeigt.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0044-8249</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1521-3757</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ange.201916483</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Weinheim: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Carbon dioxide ; Carbonates ; Catalysts ; Cer ; Cerium ; Chemistry ; Cycloadditionen ; Epoxide ; Epoxides ; Infrared spectroscopy ; Insertion ; Kohlendioxid ; Magnetic resonance spectroscopy ; NMR ; NMR spectroscopy ; Nuclear magnetic resonance ; Pyrazolate</subject><ispartof>Angewandte Chemie, 2020-03, Vol.132 (14), p.5879-5885</ispartof><rights>2020 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.</rights><rights>2020. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2023-ceb3bf5c63f72205f726845431ea78fefacee4b57fd728dac352d4dd0e9e26db3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2023-ceb3bf5c63f72205f726845431ea78fefacee4b57fd728dac352d4dd0e9e26db3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7813-221X ; 0000-0002-1543-3787</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fange.201916483$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fange.201916483$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27915,27916,45565,45566</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bayer, Uwe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Werner, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maichle‐Mössmer, Cäcilia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anwander, Reiner</creatorcontrib><title>Effective and Reversible Carbon Dioxide Insertion into Cerium Pyrazolates</title><title>Angewandte Chemie</title><description>The homoleptic pyrazolate complexes [CeIII4(Me2pz)12] and [CeIV(Me2pz)4]2 quantitatively insert CO2 to give [CeIII4(Me2pz⋅CO2)12] and [CeIV(Me2pz⋅CO2)4], respectively (Me2pz=3,5‐dimethylpyrazolato). This process is reversible for both complexes, as observed by in situ IR and NMR spectroscopy in solution and by TGA in the solid state. By adjusting the molar ratio, one molecule of CO2 per [CeIV(Me2pz)4] complex could be inserted to give trimetallic [Ce3(Me2pz)9(Me2pz⋅CO2)3(thf)]. Both the cerous and ceric insertion products catalyze the formation of cyclic carbonates from epoxides and CO2 under mild conditions. In the absence of epoxide, the ceric catalyst is prone to reduction by the co‐catalyst tetra‐n‐butylammonium bromide (TBAB).
Schwamm für CO2: Cer‐Pyrazolate ermöglichen die Insertion von Kohlendioxid, wobei sich die Komplexe [CeIII4(Me2pz⋅CO2)12] und [CeIV(Me2pz⋅CO2)4] bilden. Die Insertion ist reversibel und kann für die katalytische Bildung von cyclischen Carbonaten aus Epoxiden genutzt werden. Das potentiell reduzierende Verhalten von Tetra‐n‐butylammoniumbromid (TBAB), welches als Cokatalysator fungiert, wird aufgezeigt.</description><subject>Carbon dioxide</subject><subject>Carbonates</subject><subject>Catalysts</subject><subject>Cer</subject><subject>Cerium</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Cycloadditionen</subject><subject>Epoxide</subject><subject>Epoxides</subject><subject>Infrared spectroscopy</subject><subject>Insertion</subject><subject>Kohlendioxid</subject><subject>Magnetic resonance spectroscopy</subject><subject>NMR</subject><subject>NMR spectroscopy</subject><subject>Nuclear magnetic resonance</subject><subject>Pyrazolate</subject><issn>0044-8249</issn><issn>1521-3757</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>WIN</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1LAzEQhoMoWKtXzwuet-Zzs3ssa62FoiJ6DtlkIinbTU22av31bqno0cu8MDzPDLwIXRI8IRjTa929woRiUpGCl-wIjYigJGdSyGM0wpjzvKS8OkVnKa0wxgWV1QgtZs6B6f07ZLqz2RO8Q0y-aSGrdWxCl9348OktZIsuQez9sPFdH7Iaot-us8dd1F-h1T2kc3TidJvg4ifH6OV29lzf5cuH-aKeLnNDMWW5gYY1TpiCOUkpFsMsSi44I6Bl6cBpA8AbIZ2VtLTaMEEttxZDBbSwDRujq8PdTQxvW0i9WoVt7IaXijJZFVUpqBioyYEyMaQUwalN9Gsdd4pgta9L7etSv3UNQnUQPnwLu39oNb2fz_7cb5C6b4Y</recordid><startdate>20200327</startdate><enddate>20200327</enddate><creator>Bayer, Uwe</creator><creator>Werner, Daniel</creator><creator>Maichle‐Mössmer, Cäcilia</creator><creator>Anwander, Reiner</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>WIN</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7813-221X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1543-3787</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200327</creationdate><title>Effective and Reversible Carbon Dioxide Insertion into Cerium Pyrazolates</title><author>Bayer, Uwe ; Werner, Daniel ; Maichle‐Mössmer, Cäcilia ; Anwander, Reiner</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2023-ceb3bf5c63f72205f726845431ea78fefacee4b57fd728dac352d4dd0e9e26db3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Carbon dioxide</topic><topic>Carbonates</topic><topic>Catalysts</topic><topic>Cer</topic><topic>Cerium</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Cycloadditionen</topic><topic>Epoxide</topic><topic>Epoxides</topic><topic>Infrared spectroscopy</topic><topic>Insertion</topic><topic>Kohlendioxid</topic><topic>Magnetic resonance spectroscopy</topic><topic>NMR</topic><topic>NMR spectroscopy</topic><topic>Nuclear magnetic resonance</topic><topic>Pyrazolate</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bayer, Uwe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Werner, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maichle‐Mössmer, Cäcilia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anwander, Reiner</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley Open Access</collection><collection>Wiley Free Archive</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Angewandte Chemie</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bayer, Uwe</au><au>Werner, Daniel</au><au>Maichle‐Mössmer, Cäcilia</au><au>Anwander, Reiner</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effective and Reversible Carbon Dioxide Insertion into Cerium Pyrazolates</atitle><jtitle>Angewandte Chemie</jtitle><date>2020-03-27</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>132</volume><issue>14</issue><spage>5879</spage><epage>5885</epage><pages>5879-5885</pages><issn>0044-8249</issn><eissn>1521-3757</eissn><abstract>The homoleptic pyrazolate complexes [CeIII4(Me2pz)12] and [CeIV(Me2pz)4]2 quantitatively insert CO2 to give [CeIII4(Me2pz⋅CO2)12] and [CeIV(Me2pz⋅CO2)4], respectively (Me2pz=3,5‐dimethylpyrazolato). This process is reversible for both complexes, as observed by in situ IR and NMR spectroscopy in solution and by TGA in the solid state. By adjusting the molar ratio, one molecule of CO2 per [CeIV(Me2pz)4] complex could be inserted to give trimetallic [Ce3(Me2pz)9(Me2pz⋅CO2)3(thf)]. Both the cerous and ceric insertion products catalyze the formation of cyclic carbonates from epoxides and CO2 under mild conditions. In the absence of epoxide, the ceric catalyst is prone to reduction by the co‐catalyst tetra‐n‐butylammonium bromide (TBAB).
Schwamm für CO2: Cer‐Pyrazolate ermöglichen die Insertion von Kohlendioxid, wobei sich die Komplexe [CeIII4(Me2pz⋅CO2)12] und [CeIV(Me2pz⋅CO2)4] bilden. Die Insertion ist reversibel und kann für die katalytische Bildung von cyclischen Carbonaten aus Epoxiden genutzt werden. Das potentiell reduzierende Verhalten von Tetra‐n‐butylammoniumbromid (TBAB), welches als Cokatalysator fungiert, wird aufgezeigt.</abstract><cop>Weinheim</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><doi>10.1002/ange.201916483</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7813-221X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1543-3787</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Carbon dioxide Carbonates Catalysts Cer Cerium Chemistry Cycloadditionen Epoxide Epoxides Infrared spectroscopy Insertion Kohlendioxid Magnetic resonance spectroscopy NMR NMR spectroscopy Nuclear magnetic resonance Pyrazolate |
title | Effective and Reversible Carbon Dioxide Insertion into Cerium Pyrazolates |
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