Effect of different vermicompost doses and water stress conditions on plant growth and biochemical profile in medicinal plant, Moringa oleifera Lam
Aim: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of different vermicompost application rates on growth, protein and chlorophyll content in leaves of Moringa oleífera under water stress in a greenhouse experiment. Methodology: Soil samples and seeds were collected and characterized. Seedl...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of environmental biology 2020-03, Vol.41 (2), p.240-246 |
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| creator | Guzmán-Albores, J.M. Montes-Molina, J.A. Castañón-González, J.H. Abud-Archila, M. Gutiérrez-Miceli, F.A. Ruíz-Valdiviezo, V.M. |
| description | Aim: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of different vermicompost application rates on growth, protein and chlorophyll content in leaves of Moringa oleífera under water stress in a greenhouse experiment. Methodology: Soil samples and seeds were collected and characterized. Seedlings grown in a greenhouse in polyethylene bags with 4 kg of soil were subjected to water stress. After 90 days, agronomic variables, chlorophyll and protein content and peroxidase activity were estimated for each treatment and each condition in Moringa oleífera. Results: The results showed that under non-water stress conditions, the levels of vermicompost at a fertilization rate of 500 kg N ha'1 resulted in a significant increase in chlorophyll content, as compared to unamended soil. However, under waterlogging conditions, there was a significant difference between control and vermicompost treatments. Interpretation: The results indicated that addition of vermicompost to soil improved the growth and photosynthetic rate of Moringa oleífera under stressfree and water-deficit conditions. However, protein content only increased significantly when vermicompost was added at a fertilizer application rate of 500 kg N ha'1 both under waterlogging and deficit conditions. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.22438/jeb/41/2/MRN-1164 |
| format | Article |
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Methodology: Soil samples and seeds were collected and characterized. Seedlings grown in a greenhouse in polyethylene bags with 4 kg of soil were subjected to water stress. After 90 days, agronomic variables, chlorophyll and protein content and peroxidase activity were estimated for each treatment and each condition in Moringa oleífera. Results: The results showed that under non-water stress conditions, the levels of vermicompost at a fertilization rate of 500 kg N ha'1 resulted in a significant increase in chlorophyll content, as compared to unamended soil. However, under waterlogging conditions, there was a significant difference between control and vermicompost treatments. Interpretation: The results indicated that addition of vermicompost to soil improved the growth and photosynthetic rate of Moringa oleífera under stressfree and water-deficit conditions. However, protein content only increased significantly when vermicompost was added at a fertilizer application rate of 500 kg N ha'1 both under waterlogging and deficit conditions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0254-8704</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2394-0379</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.22438/jeb/41/2/MRN-1164</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lucknow: Triveni Enterprises</publisher><subject>Abiotic stress ; Agronomy ; Carbon ; Chlorophyll ; Composting ; Crops ; Drought ; Enzymes ; Fertilization ; Fertilizer application ; Fertilizers ; Greenhouses ; Herbal medicine ; Medicinal plants ; Moringa oleifera ; Nitrogen ; Peroxidase ; Phosphorus content ; Photosynthesis ; Plant growth ; Polyethylene ; Polyethylenes ; Proteins ; Seedlings ; Seeds ; Soil conditions ; Soil improvement ; Soil water ; Soils ; Sustainable agriculture ; Variance analysis ; Vermicomposting ; Water stress ; Waterlogged ground ; Waterlogging ; Worms</subject><ispartof>Journal of environmental biology, 2020-03, Vol.41 (2), p.240-246</ispartof><rights>Copyright Triveni Enterprises Mar 2020</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-394aac2eafb0b1e484d46c5d2fff36d7ac49e14eda1597d9b1e53dba79dd27443</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Guzmán-Albores, J.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Montes-Molina, J.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castañón-González, J.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abud-Archila, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gutiérrez-Miceli, F.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ruíz-Valdiviezo, V.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>National Technology of Mexico / IT of Tuxtla Gutierrez, Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, 29050, Chiapas, Mexico</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of different vermicompost doses and water stress conditions on plant growth and biochemical profile in medicinal plant, Moringa oleifera Lam</title><title>Journal of environmental biology</title><description>Aim: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of different vermicompost application rates on growth, protein and chlorophyll content in leaves of Moringa oleífera under water stress in a greenhouse experiment. Methodology: Soil samples and seeds were collected and characterized. Seedlings grown in a greenhouse in polyethylene bags with 4 kg of soil were subjected to water stress. After 90 days, agronomic variables, chlorophyll and protein content and peroxidase activity were estimated for each treatment and each condition in Moringa oleífera. Results: The results showed that under non-water stress conditions, the levels of vermicompost at a fertilization rate of 500 kg N ha'1 resulted in a significant increase in chlorophyll content, as compared to unamended soil. However, under waterlogging conditions, there was a significant difference between control and vermicompost treatments. Interpretation: The results indicated that addition of vermicompost to soil improved the growth and photosynthetic rate of Moringa oleífera under stressfree and water-deficit conditions. However, protein content only increased significantly when vermicompost was added at a fertilizer application rate of 500 kg N ha'1 both under waterlogging and deficit conditions.</description><subject>Abiotic stress</subject><subject>Agronomy</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Chlorophyll</subject><subject>Composting</subject><subject>Crops</subject><subject>Drought</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Fertilization</subject><subject>Fertilizer application</subject><subject>Fertilizers</subject><subject>Greenhouses</subject><subject>Herbal medicine</subject><subject>Medicinal plants</subject><subject>Moringa oleifera</subject><subject>Nitrogen</subject><subject>Peroxidase</subject><subject>Phosphorus content</subject><subject>Photosynthesis</subject><subject>Plant growth</subject><subject>Polyethylene</subject><subject>Polyethylenes</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Seedlings</subject><subject>Seeds</subject><subject>Soil conditions</subject><subject>Soil 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J.A.</au><au>Castañón-González, J.H.</au><au>Abud-Archila, M.</au><au>Gutiérrez-Miceli, F.A.</au><au>Ruíz-Valdiviezo, V.M.</au><aucorp>National Technology of Mexico / IT of Tuxtla Gutierrez, Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, 29050, Chiapas, Mexico</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of different vermicompost doses and water stress conditions on plant growth and biochemical profile in medicinal plant, Moringa oleifera Lam</atitle><jtitle>Journal of environmental biology</jtitle><date>2020-03-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>240</spage><epage>246</epage><pages>240-246</pages><issn>0254-8704</issn><eissn>2394-0379</eissn><abstract>Aim: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of different vermicompost application rates on growth, protein and chlorophyll content in leaves of Moringa oleífera under water stress in a greenhouse experiment. Methodology: Soil samples and seeds were collected and characterized. Seedlings grown in a greenhouse in polyethylene bags with 4 kg of soil were subjected to water stress. After 90 days, agronomic variables, chlorophyll and protein content and peroxidase activity were estimated for each treatment and each condition in Moringa oleífera. Results: The results showed that under non-water stress conditions, the levels of vermicompost at a fertilization rate of 500 kg N ha'1 resulted in a significant increase in chlorophyll content, as compared to unamended soil. However, under waterlogging conditions, there was a significant difference between control and vermicompost treatments. Interpretation: The results indicated that addition of vermicompost to soil improved the growth and photosynthetic rate of Moringa oleífera under stressfree and water-deficit conditions. However, protein content only increased significantly when vermicompost was added at a fertilizer application rate of 500 kg N ha'1 both under waterlogging and deficit conditions.</abstract><cop>Lucknow</cop><pub>Triveni Enterprises</pub><doi>10.22438/jeb/41/2/MRN-1164</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of environmental biology, 2020-03, Vol.41 (2), p.240-246 |
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| subjects | Abiotic stress Agronomy Carbon Chlorophyll Composting Crops Drought Enzymes Fertilization Fertilizer application Fertilizers Greenhouses Herbal medicine Medicinal plants Moringa oleifera Nitrogen Peroxidase Phosphorus content Photosynthesis Plant growth Polyethylene Polyethylenes Proteins Seedlings Seeds Soil conditions Soil improvement Soil water Soils Sustainable agriculture Variance analysis Vermicomposting Water stress Waterlogged ground Waterlogging Worms |
| title | Effect of different vermicompost doses and water stress conditions on plant growth and biochemical profile in medicinal plant, Moringa oleifera Lam |
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