Evaluation of body composition as a potential biomarker in spinal muscular atrophy

Introduction We aimed to investigate the correlation between body composition (BC) and spinal muscular atrophy (SMA)‐specific motor function assessments. Methods Patients with SMA types I or II, aged 1 to 10 years, were recruited in this cross‐sectional study. The protocol included anthropometric me...

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Veröffentlicht in:Muscle & nerve 2020-04, Vol.61 (4), p.530-534
Hauptverfasser: Baranello, Giovanni, De Amicis, Ramona, Arnoldi, Maria Teresa, Zanin, Riccardo, Mastella, Chiara, Masson, Riccardo, Leone, Alessandro, Alberti, Katia, Foppiani, Andrea, Battezzati, Alberto, Bertoli, Simona
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container_end_page 534
container_issue 4
container_start_page 530
container_title Muscle & nerve
container_volume 61
creator Baranello, Giovanni
De Amicis, Ramona
Arnoldi, Maria Teresa
Zanin, Riccardo
Mastella, Chiara
Masson, Riccardo
Leone, Alessandro
Alberti, Katia
Foppiani, Andrea
Battezzati, Alberto
Bertoli, Simona
description Introduction We aimed to investigate the correlation between body composition (BC) and spinal muscular atrophy (SMA)‐specific motor function assessments. Methods Patients with SMA types I or II, aged 1 to 10 years, were recruited in this cross‐sectional study. The protocol included anthropometric measurements, and dual‐energy X‐ray absoprtiometry to assess fat mass (FM), lean mass (LM), fat‐free mass (FFM), FM and FFM indexes (FMI, FFMI), and motor function assessments (Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Infant Test of Neuromuscular Disorders scale for SMAI, and Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale―Expanded for SMAII). Results Eighty‐eight children were included. All had a higher FM percentage than reference values. Motor function was moderately correlated with body mass index (BMI), FFMI, and LMI in SMAI, and weakly correlated with FFMI, LMI, and LM:FM ratio in SMAII. Discussion BC shows promise as a potential biomarker for SMA, but further studies are needed.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/mus.26823
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Methods Patients with SMA types I or II, aged 1 to 10 years, were recruited in this cross‐sectional study. The protocol included anthropometric measurements, and dual‐energy X‐ray absoprtiometry to assess fat mass (FM), lean mass (LM), fat‐free mass (FFM), FM and FFM indexes (FMI, FFMI), and motor function assessments (Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Infant Test of Neuromuscular Disorders scale for SMAI, and Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale―Expanded for SMAII). Results Eighty‐eight children were included. All had a higher FM percentage than reference values. Motor function was moderately correlated with body mass index (BMI), FFMI, and LMI in SMAI, and weakly correlated with FFMI, LMI, and LM:FM ratio in SMAII. Discussion BC shows promise as a potential biomarker for SMA, but further studies are needed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0148-639X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4598</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/mus.26823</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32012296</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, USA: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Absorptiometry, Photon ; Adipose Tissue - diagnostic imaging ; Adipose Tissue - physiopathology ; Anthropometry ; Assessments ; Atrophy ; Biomarkers ; Body composition ; Body Composition - physiology ; Body fat ; Body mass ; Body mass index ; Body size ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Children ; Correlation ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; fat‐free mass ; Female ; Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale―Expanded ; Human motion ; Humans ; Infant ; Male ; Muscular Atrophy, Spinal - diagnosis ; Muscular Atrophy, Spinal - diagnostic imaging ; Muscular Atrophy, Spinal - physiopathology ; Neuromuscular diseases ; Spinal muscular atrophy ; The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Infant Test of Neuromuscular Disorders</subject><ispartof>Muscle &amp; nerve, 2020-04, Vol.61 (4), p.530-534</ispartof><rights>2020 The Authors. published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>2020 The Authors. 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><jtitle>Muscle &amp; nerve</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Baranello, Giovanni</au><au>De Amicis, Ramona</au><au>Arnoldi, Maria Teresa</au><au>Zanin, Riccardo</au><au>Mastella, Chiara</au><au>Masson, Riccardo</au><au>Leone, Alessandro</au><au>Alberti, Katia</au><au>Foppiani, Andrea</au><au>Battezzati, Alberto</au><au>Bertoli, Simona</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of body composition as a potential biomarker in spinal muscular atrophy</atitle><jtitle>Muscle &amp; nerve</jtitle><addtitle>Muscle Nerve</addtitle><date>2020-04</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>61</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>530</spage><epage>534</epage><pages>530-534</pages><issn>0148-639X</issn><eissn>1097-4598</eissn><abstract>Introduction We aimed to investigate the correlation between body composition (BC) and spinal muscular atrophy (SMA)‐specific motor function assessments. Methods Patients with SMA types I or II, aged 1 to 10 years, were recruited in this cross‐sectional study. The protocol included anthropometric measurements, and dual‐energy X‐ray absoprtiometry to assess fat mass (FM), lean mass (LM), fat‐free mass (FFM), FM and FFM indexes (FMI, FFMI), and motor function assessments (Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Infant Test of Neuromuscular Disorders scale for SMAI, and Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale―Expanded for SMAII). Results Eighty‐eight children were included. All had a higher FM percentage than reference values. Motor function was moderately correlated with body mass index (BMI), FFMI, and LMI in SMAI, and weakly correlated with FFMI, LMI, and LM:FM ratio in SMAII. Discussion BC shows promise as a potential biomarker for SMA, but further studies are needed.</abstract><cop>Hoboken, USA</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>32012296</pmid><doi>10.1002/mus.26823</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Absorptiometry, Photon
Adipose Tissue - diagnostic imaging
Adipose Tissue - physiopathology
Anthropometry
Assessments
Atrophy
Biomarkers
Body composition
Body Composition - physiology
Body fat
Body mass
Body mass index
Body size
Child
Child, Preschool
Children
Correlation
Cross-Sectional Studies
fat‐free mass
Female
Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale―Expanded
Human motion
Humans
Infant
Male
Muscular Atrophy, Spinal - diagnosis
Muscular Atrophy, Spinal - diagnostic imaging
Muscular Atrophy, Spinal - physiopathology
Neuromuscular diseases
Spinal muscular atrophy
The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Infant Test of Neuromuscular Disorders
title Evaluation of body composition as a potential biomarker in spinal muscular atrophy
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