Association between second to fourth digit ratio and personality among Indian men

Objectives To examine the relationship between the personality domains with the second to fourth digit ratio (2d:4d); a prenatal testosterone exposure marker. Methods The 2d:4d for both hands was measured for the Indian male subjects' (n = 994). Ten‐item personality inventory and displaced aggr...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of human biology 2020-03, Vol.32 (2), p.e23331-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Bagepally, Bhavani S., Majumder, Joydeep, Kotadiya, Sanjay M.
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creator Bagepally, Bhavani S.
Majumder, Joydeep
Kotadiya, Sanjay M.
description Objectives To examine the relationship between the personality domains with the second to fourth digit ratio (2d:4d); a prenatal testosterone exposure marker. Methods The 2d:4d for both hands was measured for the Indian male subjects' (n = 994). Ten‐item personality inventory and displaced aggression questionnaire data were collected in a self‐reported proforma in this cross sectional study with a convenient sampling approach. Results The personality traits, namely openness to new experiences, carelessness, and self‐discipline were significantly differed between lower‐half and higher‐half of 2d:4d by median split. The right hand 2d:4d was positively correlated with open to new experiences and negatively correlated with disorganization, carelessness, and revenge planning. The left hand 2d:4d was positively correlated with aggression. On binary logistic regression, openness was positively associated while carelessness was negatively associated with the right hand 2d:4d and self‐discipline trait was negatively associated with the left hand 2d:4d. Conclusion This study affirmed the link between 2d:4d and domains of Big Five personality factors among Indian men and inverse relationship between 2d:4d and more “female” hands in the domains of disorganization, carelessness, and revenge planning even in men, emphasizing the effect of prenatal testosterone exposure on human personality.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ajhb.23331
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Methods The 2d:4d for both hands was measured for the Indian male subjects' (n = 994). Ten‐item personality inventory and displaced aggression questionnaire data were collected in a self‐reported proforma in this cross sectional study with a convenient sampling approach. Results The personality traits, namely openness to new experiences, carelessness, and self‐discipline were significantly differed between lower‐half and higher‐half of 2d:4d by median split. The right hand 2d:4d was positively correlated with open to new experiences and negatively correlated with disorganization, carelessness, and revenge planning. The left hand 2d:4d was positively correlated with aggression. On binary logistic regression, openness was positively associated while carelessness was negatively associated with the right hand 2d:4d and self‐discipline trait was negatively associated with the left hand 2d:4d. Conclusion This study affirmed the link between 2d:4d and domains of Big Five personality factors among Indian men and inverse relationship between 2d:4d and more “female” hands in the domains of disorganization, carelessness, and revenge planning even in men, emphasizing the effect of prenatal testosterone exposure on human personality.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1042-0533</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-6300</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ajhb.23331</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31584225</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, USA: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Aggression ; Aggressive behavior ; Correlation ; Domains ; Emotional behavior ; Exposure ; Hand ; Personality ; Prenatal experience ; Testosterone</subject><ispartof>American journal of human biology, 2020-03, Vol.32 (2), p.e23331-n/a</ispartof><rights>2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3571-e64b5f8b2f5572f1150e9cea1fa74ec6baa0fbd1e890177da0bc45d7927239853</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3571-e64b5f8b2f5572f1150e9cea1fa74ec6baa0fbd1e890177da0bc45d7927239853</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8138-9940</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fajhb.23331$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fajhb.23331$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31584225$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bagepally, Bhavani S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Majumder, Joydeep</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kotadiya, Sanjay M.</creatorcontrib><title>Association between second to fourth digit ratio and personality among Indian men</title><title>American journal of human biology</title><addtitle>Am J Hum Biol</addtitle><description>Objectives To examine the relationship between the personality domains with the second to fourth digit ratio (2d:4d); a prenatal testosterone exposure marker. Methods The 2d:4d for both hands was measured for the Indian male subjects' (n = 994). Ten‐item personality inventory and displaced aggression questionnaire data were collected in a self‐reported proforma in this cross sectional study with a convenient sampling approach. Results The personality traits, namely openness to new experiences, carelessness, and self‐discipline were significantly differed between lower‐half and higher‐half of 2d:4d by median split. The right hand 2d:4d was positively correlated with open to new experiences and negatively correlated with disorganization, carelessness, and revenge planning. The left hand 2d:4d was positively correlated with aggression. On binary logistic regression, openness was positively associated while carelessness was negatively associated with the right hand 2d:4d and self‐discipline trait was negatively associated with the left hand 2d:4d. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Aggression
Aggressive behavior
Correlation
Domains
Emotional behavior
Exposure
Hand
Personality
Prenatal experience
Testosterone
title Association between second to fourth digit ratio and personality among Indian men
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