Measuring Innovation and Product Differentiation: Evidence from Mutual Funds
We study innovation and product differentiation using a uniqueness measure based on textual analysis of prospectuses. We find that small and start-up families have higher start rates than larger families, and their products are more unique. Unique strategies attract more inflows in the first three y...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of finance (New York) 2020-04, Vol.75 (2), p.779-823 |
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creator | KOSTOVETSKY, LEONARD WARNER, JEROLD B. |
description | We study innovation and product differentiation using a uniqueness measure based on textual analysis of prospectuses. We find that small and start-up families have higher start rates than larger families, and their products are more unique. Unique strategies attract more inflows in the first three years, and investors respond more to text-based uniqueness than other measures such as holdings or returns uniqueness. For established funds, word uniqueness has weak negative power for explaining returns, so investors in competitive equilibrium do not sacrifice much performance to get specialized products. Uniqueness attenuates the flow-performance relation, reducing the risk of investor outflows. |
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We find that small and start-up families have higher start rates than larger families, and their products are more unique. Unique strategies attract more inflows in the first three years, and investors respond more to text-based uniqueness than other measures such as holdings or returns uniqueness. For established funds, word uniqueness has weak negative power for explaining returns, so investors in competitive equilibrium do not sacrifice much performance to get specialized products. Uniqueness attenuates the flow-performance relation, reducing the risk of investor outflows.</description><subject>Differentiation</subject><subject>Innovations</subject><subject>Mutual funds</subject><subject>Power</subject><subject>Product differentiation</subject><subject>Textual analysis</subject><subject>Uniqueness</subject><issn>0022-1082</issn><issn>1540-6261</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE9LAzEQxYMoWKsXP0FAvAhb83c360201UpLPeg5ZDeJZGmTmuxW-u3dtgqefAzMYX5vhnkAXGI0wr1um2DdCBPB6REYYM5QlpMcH4MBQoRkGAlyCs5SatBOnA_AbG5U6qLzH3Dqfdio1gUPldfwNQbd1S18dNaaaHzr9rM7ON44bXxtoI1hBedd26klnHRep3NwYtUymYufPgTvk_Hbw3M2WzxNH-5nWc0oopmuVYUEZ0yXZV5Ti3mVU0EZqyhRohBFLTTOK2zL0nLEuOpLV0UpCKUcW0qH4Oqwdx3DZ2dSK5vQRd-flIQWDNP-cdJTNweqjiGlaKxcR7dScSsxkru05C4tuU-rh_EB_nJLs_2HlC-LyfTXc33wNKkN8a-HUFRIxonICS_oN1wcdwA</recordid><startdate>202004</startdate><enddate>202004</enddate><creator>KOSTOVETSKY, LEONARD</creator><creator>WARNER, JEROLD B.</creator><general>Wiley Periodicals, Inc</general><general>Blackwell Publishers Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202004</creationdate><title>Measuring Innovation and Product Differentiation: Evidence from Mutual Funds</title><author>KOSTOVETSKY, LEONARD ; WARNER, JEROLD B.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4303-dcab08544d996c3f15b638344b32a8787c8d16b1f99f5045a45adb79823351f33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Differentiation</topic><topic>Innovations</topic><topic>Mutual funds</topic><topic>Power</topic><topic>Product differentiation</topic><topic>Textual analysis</topic><topic>Uniqueness</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>KOSTOVETSKY, LEONARD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WARNER, JEROLD B.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><jtitle>The Journal of finance (New York)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>KOSTOVETSKY, LEONARD</au><au>WARNER, JEROLD B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Measuring Innovation and Product Differentiation: Evidence from Mutual Funds</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of finance (New York)</jtitle><date>2020-04</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>75</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>779</spage><epage>823</epage><pages>779-823</pages><issn>0022-1082</issn><eissn>1540-6261</eissn><abstract>We study innovation and product differentiation using a uniqueness measure based on textual analysis of prospectuses. 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subjects | Differentiation Innovations Mutual funds Power Product differentiation Textual analysis Uniqueness |
title | Measuring Innovation and Product Differentiation: Evidence from Mutual Funds |
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