Occurrence of Organochlorine Pesticide (OCP) Residues in Chicken Skin, Liver and Muscle in Egypt
This study was conducted for determination of organochlorine (OCPs) pesticide residues in muscle, skin and liver of chickens (laying hens). The examined samples were collected from three laying hen farms (white Hy- Line breed) in El- Dakahlia, El-Sharkia and El-Giza Governorates, Egypt. Five samples...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Biosciences, biotechnology research Asia biotechnology research Asia, 2019-10, Vol.16 (3), p.659-667 |
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| creator | El-Mergawy, Tamer M. Abd El-Aziz Mikhail, Wafai Z. A. Nasr, Islam Noeman Dien, Waiel M. Salah El |
| description | This study was conducted for determination of organochlorine (OCPs) pesticide residues in muscle, skin and liver of chickens (laying hens). The examined samples were collected from three laying hen farms (white Hy- Line breed) in El- Dakahlia, El-Sharkia and El-Giza Governorates, Egypt. Five samples of each tissue were collected at 3 stages; start, peak and end, of egg production from the three farms with the total of 45 samples for each tissue type. The examined samples were extracted and prepared to organochlorine pesticide detection by gas Chromatography system equipped with electron capture detector (ECD). Exactly 14 of organochlorine pesticide residues were analyzed. The obtained results revealed that the Methoxychlor, PP-DDE, Dieldrin, Aldrin, Heptachlor epoxide and α-BHC residues were not detected in all the examined samples. Meanwhile, PP-DDT, PP-DDD, Endrin, Endosulfan, Heptachlor, Δ-BHC, ɤ-BHC (lindane) and ɤ-chlordane were detected in the examined samples in different concentrations. No considerable difference in organochlorine residues could be noticed either between the different Governorates or between the different stages of egg production. The results exhibited relatively higher levels of these residues in skin and liver samples comparing with those in the muscle samples. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.13005/bbra/2781 |
| format | Article |
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Abd El-Aziz ; Mikhail, Wafai Z. A. ; Nasr, Islam Noeman ; Dien, Waiel M. Salah El</creator><creatorcontrib>El-Mergawy, Tamer M. Abd El-Aziz ; Mikhail, Wafai Z. A. ; Nasr, Islam Noeman ; Dien, Waiel M. Salah El</creatorcontrib><description>This study was conducted for determination of organochlorine (OCPs) pesticide residues in muscle, skin and liver of chickens (laying hens). The examined samples were collected from three laying hen farms (white Hy- Line breed) in El- Dakahlia, El-Sharkia and El-Giza Governorates, Egypt. Five samples of each tissue were collected at 3 stages; start, peak and end, of egg production from the three farms with the total of 45 samples for each tissue type. The examined samples were extracted and prepared to organochlorine pesticide detection by gas Chromatography system equipped with electron capture detector (ECD). Exactly 14 of organochlorine pesticide residues were analyzed. The obtained results revealed that the Methoxychlor, PP-DDE, Dieldrin, Aldrin, Heptachlor epoxide and α-BHC residues were not detected in all the examined samples. Meanwhile, PP-DDT, PP-DDD, Endrin, Endosulfan, Heptachlor, Δ-BHC, ɤ-BHC (lindane) and ɤ-chlordane were detected in the examined samples in different concentrations. No considerable difference in organochlorine residues could be noticed either between the different Governorates or between the different stages of egg production. The results exhibited relatively higher levels of these residues in skin and liver samples comparing with those in the muscle samples.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0973-1245</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2456-2602</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.13005/bbra/2781</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bhopal: Biosciences Biotechnology Research Asia</publisher><subject>Aldrin ; Beta decay ; Chlordane ; Chromatography ; DDE ; Dieldrin ; Egg production ; Electron capture ; Electron capture detectors ; Endosulfan ; Endrin ; Farms ; Gas chromatography ; Heptachlor ; Heptachlor epoxide ; Laboratories ; Lindane ; Liver ; Methoxychlor ; Muscles ; Organochlorine pesticides ; Pesticide residues ; Pesticides ; Poultry ; Public health ; Residues ; Skin ; Statistical analysis ; Vortices</subject><ispartof>Biosciences, biotechnology research Asia, 2019-10, Vol.16 (3), p.659-667</ispartof><rights>2019. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c991-fb321caabee97a6b7f8d5c2197504c2c34be0106f01a10c679268526ca50b61e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>El-Mergawy, Tamer M. Abd El-Aziz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mikhail, Wafai Z. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nasr, Islam Noeman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dien, Waiel M. 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The obtained results revealed that the Methoxychlor, PP-DDE, Dieldrin, Aldrin, Heptachlor epoxide and α-BHC residues were not detected in all the examined samples. Meanwhile, PP-DDT, PP-DDD, Endrin, Endosulfan, Heptachlor, Δ-BHC, ɤ-BHC (lindane) and ɤ-chlordane were detected in the examined samples in different concentrations. No considerable difference in organochlorine residues could be noticed either between the different Governorates or between the different stages of egg production. 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Abd El-Aziz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mikhail, Wafai Z. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nasr, Islam Noeman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dien, Waiel M. 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Abd El-Aziz</au><au>Mikhail, Wafai Z. A.</au><au>Nasr, Islam Noeman</au><au>Dien, Waiel M. Salah El</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Occurrence of Organochlorine Pesticide (OCP) Residues in Chicken Skin, Liver and Muscle in Egypt</atitle><jtitle>Biosciences, biotechnology research Asia</jtitle><date>2019-10-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>659</spage><epage>667</epage><pages>659-667</pages><issn>0973-1245</issn><eissn>2456-2602</eissn><abstract>This study was conducted for determination of organochlorine (OCPs) pesticide residues in muscle, skin and liver of chickens (laying hens). The examined samples were collected from three laying hen farms (white Hy- Line breed) in El- Dakahlia, El-Sharkia and El-Giza Governorates, Egypt. Five samples of each tissue were collected at 3 stages; start, peak and end, of egg production from the three farms with the total of 45 samples for each tissue type. The examined samples were extracted and prepared to organochlorine pesticide detection by gas Chromatography system equipped with electron capture detector (ECD). Exactly 14 of organochlorine pesticide residues were analyzed. The obtained results revealed that the Methoxychlor, PP-DDE, Dieldrin, Aldrin, Heptachlor epoxide and α-BHC residues were not detected in all the examined samples. Meanwhile, PP-DDT, PP-DDD, Endrin, Endosulfan, Heptachlor, Δ-BHC, ɤ-BHC (lindane) and ɤ-chlordane were detected in the examined samples in different concentrations. No considerable difference in organochlorine residues could be noticed either between the different Governorates or between the different stages of egg production. 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| subjects | Aldrin Beta decay Chlordane Chromatography DDE Dieldrin Egg production Electron capture Electron capture detectors Endosulfan Endrin Farms Gas chromatography Heptachlor Heptachlor epoxide Laboratories Lindane Liver Methoxychlor Muscles Organochlorine pesticides Pesticide residues Pesticides Poultry Public health Residues Skin Statistical analysis Vortices |
| title | Occurrence of Organochlorine Pesticide (OCP) Residues in Chicken Skin, Liver and Muscle in Egypt |
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