Polyaniline-ferrite nanocomposite as a new magnetically recyclable photocatalyst with enhanced photocatalytic activity

A facile strategy to fabricate polyaniline-ferrite (PANI-MFenOm, M = Cu, Y) nanocomposites with differing ferrite content via an in situ oxidative polymerization method has been reported. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and ultraviolet–visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy were em...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan 2020/03/01, Vol.128(3), pp.135-141
Hauptverfasser: MO, Qiaofei, ZENG, Shuang, YANG, Jun, WU, Chunbei, ZHANG, Yuanming
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container_end_page 141
container_issue 3
container_start_page 135
container_title Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan
container_volume 128
creator MO, Qiaofei
ZENG, Shuang
YANG, Jun
WU, Chunbei
ZHANG, Yuanming
description A facile strategy to fabricate polyaniline-ferrite (PANI-MFenOm, M = Cu, Y) nanocomposites with differing ferrite content via an in situ oxidative polymerization method has been reported. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and ultraviolet–visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy were employed to study the phase structure, morphology and optical properties of the samples. The photocatalytic activity of as-prepared photocatalysts is evaluated by the degradation of rhodamine B in aqueous solution under visible-light (420 nm < λ < 800 nm) irradiation. The results show that polyaniline-ferrite nanocomposites exhibit higher photocatalytic activity and stability than both the naked ferrite and pure PANI. Among these as-prepared photocatalysts, PANI-CuFe2O4 composites with a PANI-to-ferrite ratio of 1:1 possess the highest degradation rate. Its apparent rate constant is 0.081 min−1, which is 3.71 times as much as that of pristine PANI (0.021 min−1). The presence of synergic effect between PANI and ferrites is believed to play a vital role in affecting the photoactivity.
doi_str_mv 10.2109/jcersj2.19195
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Its apparent rate constant is 0.081 min−1, which is 3.71 times as much as that of pristine PANI (0.021 min−1). 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subjects Aqueous solutions
Catalytic activity
Degradation
Ferrite
Ferrites
Morphology
Nanocomposites
Optical properties
Oxidation
PANI
Photocatalysis
Photocatalysts
Polyanilines
Rhodamine
Solid phases
Ultraviolet reflection
title Polyaniline-ferrite nanocomposite as a new magnetically recyclable photocatalyst with enhanced photocatalytic activity
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