Maximized Energy Density of RuO2//RuO2 Supercapacitors through Potential Dependence of Specific Capacitance

In this study, a stepwise cyclic voltammetry approach was proposed to clarify the potential dependence of specific capacitance for reduced graphene oxide and ruthenium oxide electrodes. Based on the relationship between specific capacitance and potential, the working voltage window and energy densit...

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Veröffentlicht in:ChemElectroChem 2020-02, Vol.7 (4), p.928-936
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Yilun, Gu, Dawei, Guo, Jiaren, Xu, Mingyang, Sun, Hongshun, Li, Jishu, Wang, Lei, Shen, Linjiang
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 928
container_title ChemElectroChem
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creator Wang, Yilun
Gu, Dawei
Guo, Jiaren
Xu, Mingyang
Sun, Hongshun
Li, Jishu
Wang, Lei
Shen, Linjiang
description In this study, a stepwise cyclic voltammetry approach was proposed to clarify the potential dependence of specific capacitance for reduced graphene oxide and ruthenium oxide electrodes. Based on the relationship between specific capacitance and potential, the working voltage window and energy density of RuO2//RuO2 supercapacitors (SCs) were maximized by modulating the mass ratio. The working voltage window of RuO2//RuO2 with a mass ratio of 2.03 (close to optimum mass ratio m+/m-OPTM=2.04 ) was extended by about 188 % when compared to that calculated at a mass ratio of 0.56. The former was equivalent to a 304 % increase in energy density. In addition, the source of wasted potential window of electrodes on RuO2//RuO2 was investigated in an effort to design and produce better SCs. One step at a time: A stepwise cyclic voltammetry approach is proposed to construct the potential dependence of specific capacitance. The working voltage window and energy density of RuO2//RuO2 supercapacitors (SCs) are maximized by modulating the mass ratio based on the relationship between specific capacitance and potential. The voltage window and energy density of RuO2//RuO2 with m+/m−=3.03 reach 0.750 V and 4.81 Wh/kg, respectively. These values are 188 % and 304 % higher than those of RuO2//RuO2 with a mass ratio of 0.56. The source of wasted potential window on the electrodes in RuO2//RuO2 is explained in an effort to design and produce better SCs.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/celc.201901898
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Based on the relationship between specific capacitance and potential, the working voltage window and energy density of RuO2//RuO2 supercapacitors (SCs) were maximized by modulating the mass ratio. The working voltage window of RuO2//RuO2 with a mass ratio of 2.03 (close to optimum mass ratio m+/m-OPTM=2.04 ) was extended by about 188 % when compared to that calculated at a mass ratio of 0.56. The former was equivalent to a 304 % increase in energy density. In addition, the source of wasted potential window of electrodes on RuO2//RuO2 was investigated in an effort to design and produce better SCs. One step at a time: A stepwise cyclic voltammetry approach is proposed to construct the potential dependence of specific capacitance. The working voltage window and energy density of RuO2//RuO2 supercapacitors (SCs) are maximized by modulating the mass ratio based on the relationship between specific capacitance and potential. The voltage window and energy density of RuO2//RuO2 with m+/m−=3.03 reach 0.750 V and 4.81 Wh/kg, respectively. These values are 188 % and 304 % higher than those of RuO2//RuO2 with a mass ratio of 0.56. The source of wasted potential window on the electrodes in RuO2//RuO2 is explained in an effort to design and produce better SCs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2196-0216</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2196-0216</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/celc.201901898</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Weinheim: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Capacitance ; Dependence ; Electric potential ; Electrodes ; energy density ; Flux density ; Graphene ; mass ratio ; Ruthenium oxide ; Supercapacitors ; Voltage ; voltage window</subject><ispartof>ChemElectroChem, 2020-02, Vol.7 (4), p.928-936</ispartof><rights>2020 Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH &amp; Co. 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The voltage window and energy density of RuO2//RuO2 with m+/m−=3.03 reach 0.750 V and 4.81 Wh/kg, respectively. These values are 188 % and 304 % higher than those of RuO2//RuO2 with a mass ratio of 0.56. The source of wasted potential window on the electrodes in RuO2//RuO2 is explained in an effort to design and produce better SCs.</abstract><cop>Weinheim</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><doi>10.1002/celc.201901898</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7817-8122</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Capacitance
Dependence
Electric potential
Electrodes
energy density
Flux density
Graphene
mass ratio
Ruthenium oxide
Supercapacitors
Voltage
voltage window
title Maximized Energy Density of RuO2//RuO2 Supercapacitors through Potential Dependence of Specific Capacitance
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