Latitudinal and Longitudinal Variations of Earth’s Magnetic Force on Electrified Hydrometeors
— In this study, a hypothesis is proposed about the possible effect of Geomagnetic field (GMF) on the charge structure of a thundercloud based on Lorentz force equation and Fleming’s right-hand rule. To prove this hypothesis, a simulation using the12th International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Geomagnetism and Aeronomy 2019-11, Vol.59 (6), p.770-781 |
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| container_issue | 6 |
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| container_title | Geomagnetism and Aeronomy |
| container_volume | 59 |
| creator | Sadeghi, Babak Taghavi, Farahnaz Akmal, Amir Abbas Shayegani |
| description | —
In this study, a hypothesis is proposed about the possible effect of Geomagnetic field (GMF) on the charge structure of a thundercloud based on Lorentz force equation and Fleming’s right-hand rule. To prove this hypothesis, a simulation using the12th International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF) model has been made. In this simulation, latitudinal and longitudinal variations of Earth’s magnetic force on electrified hydrometeor are considered. With regard to the simulation results, the electrified hydrometeor’ velocity vector is noteworthy to consider GMF effect on charge structure of thundercloud. Furthermore, the influence of GMF on charge separation could clarify the reason of some real thunderstorm observations. Finally, the effect of GMF on charge structure of thunderclouds might be a mechanism for electric field development and lightning initiation. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1134/S0016793219060033 |
| format | Article |
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In this study, a hypothesis is proposed about the possible effect of Geomagnetic field (GMF) on the charge structure of a thundercloud based on Lorentz force equation and Fleming’s right-hand rule. To prove this hypothesis, a simulation using the12th International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF) model has been made. In this simulation, latitudinal and longitudinal variations of Earth’s magnetic force on electrified hydrometeor are considered. With regard to the simulation results, the electrified hydrometeor’ velocity vector is noteworthy to consider GMF effect on charge structure of thundercloud. Furthermore, the influence of GMF on charge separation could clarify the reason of some real thunderstorm observations. Finally, the effect of GMF on charge structure of thunderclouds might be a mechanism for electric field development and lightning initiation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0016-7932</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1555-645X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0016-7940</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1134/S0016793219060033</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Moscow: Pleiades Publishing</publisher><subject>Computer simulation ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Electric fields ; Geomagnetic field ; Geomagnetism ; Geophysics/Geodesy ; Hydrometeors ; Hypotheses ; Lorentz force ; Magnetism ; Simulation ; Thunderstorm observations ; Thunderstorms</subject><ispartof>Geomagnetism and Aeronomy, 2019-11, Vol.59 (6), p.770-781</ispartof><rights>Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2019</rights><rights>2019© Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c268t-32568351b30bd7daae22d7b8711a2d6f3bd1665cabc16d803b5b79839763c5b53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S0016793219060033$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1134/S0016793219060033$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sadeghi, Babak</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taghavi, Farahnaz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akmal, Amir Abbas Shayegani</creatorcontrib><title>Latitudinal and Longitudinal Variations of Earth’s Magnetic Force on Electrified Hydrometeors</title><title>Geomagnetism and Aeronomy</title><addtitle>Geomagn. Aeron</addtitle><description>—
In this study, a hypothesis is proposed about the possible effect of Geomagnetic field (GMF) on the charge structure of a thundercloud based on Lorentz force equation and Fleming’s right-hand rule. To prove this hypothesis, a simulation using the12th International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF) model has been made. In this simulation, latitudinal and longitudinal variations of Earth’s magnetic force on electrified hydrometeor are considered. With regard to the simulation results, the electrified hydrometeor’ velocity vector is noteworthy to consider GMF effect on charge structure of thundercloud. Furthermore, the influence of GMF on charge separation could clarify the reason of some real thunderstorm observations. Finally, the effect of GMF on charge structure of thunderclouds might be a mechanism for electric field development and lightning initiation.</description><subject>Computer simulation</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Electric fields</subject><subject>Geomagnetic field</subject><subject>Geomagnetism</subject><subject>Geophysics/Geodesy</subject><subject>Hydrometeors</subject><subject>Hypotheses</subject><subject>Lorentz force</subject><subject>Magnetism</subject><subject>Simulation</subject><subject>Thunderstorm observations</subject><subject>Thunderstorms</subject><issn>0016-7932</issn><issn>1555-645X</issn><issn>0016-7940</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kM1KAzEUhYMoWKsP4C7gejQ3aZKZpZTWCiMu_MHdkL-pKe2kJumiO1_D1_NJnFLRhbi6cM53DtyD0DmQSwA2unogBISsGIWKCEIYO0AD4JwXYsRfDtFgZxc7_xidpLToCcI5DFBTq-zzxvpOLbHqLK5DN_8RnlX0vR-6hEOLJyrm18_3j4Tv1Lxz2Rs8DdE4HDo8WTqTo2-9s3i2tTGsXHYhplN01Kplcmffd4ieppPH8ayo729ux9d1Yagoc8EoFyXjoBnRVlqlHKVW6lICKGpFy7QFIbhR2oCwJWGaa1mVrJKCGa45G6KLfe86hreNS7lZhE3sf0gNZYKzEfBK9hTsKRNDStG1zTr6lYrbBkiz27H5s2OfoftM6tlu7uJv8_-hL9U3dX0</recordid><startdate>20191101</startdate><enddate>20191101</enddate><creator>Sadeghi, Babak</creator><creator>Taghavi, Farahnaz</creator><creator>Akmal, Amir Abbas Shayegani</creator><general>Pleiades Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20191101</creationdate><title>Latitudinal and Longitudinal Variations of Earth’s Magnetic Force on Electrified Hydrometeors</title><author>Sadeghi, Babak ; Taghavi, Farahnaz ; Akmal, Amir Abbas Shayegani</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c268t-32568351b30bd7daae22d7b8711a2d6f3bd1665cabc16d803b5b79839763c5b53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Computer simulation</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Electric fields</topic><topic>Geomagnetic field</topic><topic>Geomagnetism</topic><topic>Geophysics/Geodesy</topic><topic>Hydrometeors</topic><topic>Hypotheses</topic><topic>Lorentz force</topic><topic>Magnetism</topic><topic>Simulation</topic><topic>Thunderstorm observations</topic><topic>Thunderstorms</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sadeghi, Babak</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taghavi, Farahnaz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akmal, Amir Abbas Shayegani</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Geomagnetism and Aeronomy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sadeghi, Babak</au><au>Taghavi, Farahnaz</au><au>Akmal, Amir Abbas Shayegani</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Latitudinal and Longitudinal Variations of Earth’s Magnetic Force on Electrified Hydrometeors</atitle><jtitle>Geomagnetism and Aeronomy</jtitle><stitle>Geomagn. Aeron</stitle><date>2019-11-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>59</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>770</spage><epage>781</epage><pages>770-781</pages><issn>0016-7932</issn><eissn>1555-645X</eissn><eissn>0016-7940</eissn><abstract>—
In this study, a hypothesis is proposed about the possible effect of Geomagnetic field (GMF) on the charge structure of a thundercloud based on Lorentz force equation and Fleming’s right-hand rule. To prove this hypothesis, a simulation using the12th International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF) model has been made. In this simulation, latitudinal and longitudinal variations of Earth’s magnetic force on electrified hydrometeor are considered. With regard to the simulation results, the electrified hydrometeor’ velocity vector is noteworthy to consider GMF effect on charge structure of thundercloud. Furthermore, the influence of GMF on charge separation could clarify the reason of some real thunderstorm observations. Finally, the effect of GMF on charge structure of thunderclouds might be a mechanism for electric field development and lightning initiation.</abstract><cop>Moscow</cop><pub>Pleiades Publishing</pub><doi>10.1134/S0016793219060033</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Computer simulation Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Electric fields Geomagnetic field Geomagnetism Geophysics/Geodesy Hydrometeors Hypotheses Lorentz force Magnetism Simulation Thunderstorm observations Thunderstorms |
| title | Latitudinal and Longitudinal Variations of Earth’s Magnetic Force on Electrified Hydrometeors |
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