A multivariate study of spanish bond ratings

In this paper we analyse the ratings given in 1993 to the main Spanish banks, both private and governmental. We use 24 financial ratios obtained from the balance and the profit and loss accounts. Multidimensional scaling (MDS), a multivariate technique which is intuitive and robust to the data, form...

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Veröffentlicht in:Omega (Oxford) 1996-08, Vol.24 (4), p.451-462
Hauptverfasser: Mar Molinero, C., Apellaniz Gomez, P., Serrano Cinca, C.
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creator Mar Molinero, C.
Apellaniz Gomez, P.
Serrano Cinca, C.
description In this paper we analyse the ratings given in 1993 to the main Spanish banks, both private and governmental. We use 24 financial ratios obtained from the balance and the profit and loss accounts. Multidimensional scaling (MDS), a multivariate technique which is intuitive and robust to the data, forms the basis of the study. This is complemented with other multivariate statistical techniques such as cluster analysis, property fitting (ProFit) and discriminant analysis. The results identify the financial information that has been used by the rating agency. They also confirm the conjecture that other factors, such as the public or private character of the institution, have also been taken into account by the rating agents.
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source RePEc; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; Periodicals Index Online
subjects Applied sciences
Banking industry
Banks
Bond ratings
Cluster analysis
Discriminant analysis
Economics
Exact sciences and technology
Financial ratios
General aspects
Key words-multidimensional scaling
Key words-multidimensional scaling bond ratings Spanish banking system financial ratios
Mathematical models
Multivariate analysis
Ratings & rankings
Spanish banking system
Studies
title A multivariate study of spanish bond ratings
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