Biotechnological Potential of the Bacillus subtilis 20 Strain

— Bacillus subtilis bacteria play an important role in veterinary medicine, medicine, and biotechnology, and the permanently growing demand for biotechnological products fuels the improvement of the properties of biotechnological strains. B. subtilis strains with improved characteristics may be obta...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular biology (New York) 2020, Vol.54 (1), p.119-127
Hauptverfasser: Karpov, D. S., Domashin, A. I., Kotlov, M. I., Osipova, P. G., Kiseleva, S. V., Seregina, T. A., Goncharenko, A. V., Mironov, A. S., Karpov, V. L., Poddubko, S. V.
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container_end_page 127
container_issue 1
container_start_page 119
container_title Molecular biology (New York)
container_volume 54
creator Karpov, D. S.
Domashin, A. I.
Kotlov, M. I.
Osipova, P. G.
Kiseleva, S. V.
Seregina, T. A.
Goncharenko, A. V.
Mironov, A. S.
Karpov, V. L.
Poddubko, S. V.
description — Bacillus subtilis bacteria play an important role in veterinary medicine, medicine, and biotechnology, and the permanently growing demand for biotechnological products fuels the improvement of the properties of biotechnological strains. B. subtilis strains with improved characteristics may be obtained by rational design and the directed evolution technologies, or be found among newly described strains. In the course of the long-term microbiome composition studies in the Russian segment of the International Space Station, the B. subtilis 20 strain was isolated, this strain shows the capacity for rapid growth and considerable biomass accumulation, as well as increased resistance to acidification of the environment in comparison to the “terrestrial” B. subtilis 168 strain. What is more, B. subtilis 20 is hyperresistant to the DNA and protein damaging factors that are linked to the overexpression of the genes controlling DNA repair, hydrogen sulfide production, and reactive oxygen species neutralization. The described properties of B. subtilis 20 are indicative of its considerable potential as a promising producer of biologically active compounds.
doi_str_mv 10.1134/S0026893320010082
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S. ; Domashin, A. I. ; Kotlov, M. I. ; Osipova, P. G. ; Kiseleva, S. V. ; Seregina, T. A. ; Goncharenko, A. V. ; Mironov, A. S. ; Karpov, V. L. ; Poddubko, S. V.</creator><creatorcontrib>Karpov, D. S. ; Domashin, A. I. ; Kotlov, M. I. ; Osipova, P. G. ; Kiseleva, S. V. ; Seregina, T. A. ; Goncharenko, A. V. ; Mironov, A. S. ; Karpov, V. L. ; Poddubko, S. V.</creatorcontrib><description>— Bacillus subtilis bacteria play an important role in veterinary medicine, medicine, and biotechnology, and the permanently growing demand for biotechnological products fuels the improvement of the properties of biotechnological strains. B. subtilis strains with improved characteristics may be obtained by rational design and the directed evolution technologies, or be found among newly described strains. In the course of the long-term microbiome composition studies in the Russian segment of the International Space Station, the B. subtilis 20 strain was isolated, this strain shows the capacity for rapid growth and considerable biomass accumulation, as well as increased resistance to acidification of the environment in comparison to the “terrestrial” B. subtilis 168 strain. What is more, B. subtilis 20 is hyperresistant to the DNA and protein damaging factors that are linked to the overexpression of the genes controlling DNA repair, hydrogen sulfide production, and reactive oxygen species neutralization. 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The described properties of B. subtilis 20 are indicative of its considerable potential as a promising producer of biologically active compounds.</description><subject>Acidification</subject><subject>Bacillus subtilis</subject><subject>Bioactive compounds</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biological activity</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Deoxyribonucleic acid</subject><subject>Directed evolution</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>DNA damage</subject><subject>DNA repair</subject><subject>Human Genetics</subject><subject>Hydrogen sulfide</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Microbiomes</subject><subject>Molecular Cell Biology</subject><subject>Oxidative stress</subject><subject>Reactive oxygen species</subject><subject>Strains (organisms)</subject><subject>Veterinary medicine</subject><issn>0026-8933</issn><issn>1608-3245</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE9PwzAMxSMEEmPwAbhV4lxwHDdtDxzYxD9pEkjjXqVdsmUqzUjSA9-ejCFxQJxs6_2eLT_GLjlccy7oZgmAsqqFQAAOUOERm3AJVS6QimM22cv5Xj9lZyFsvyGOE3Y7sy7qbjO43q1tp_rsNc1DtKlzJosbnc1UZ_t-DFkY22h7GzKEbBm9ssM5OzGqD_rip07Z8uH-bf6UL14en-d3i7xDkjGvUGItuVCSoChWKIsWZYtUcl0qMpqoNWgU1GCEoJUyraRKlKpQpaRaTNnVYevOu49Rh9hs3eiHdLBBIYkTpB8TxQ9U510IXptm5-278p8Nh2afUfMno-TBgyckdlhr_7v5f9MX-BBl7Q</recordid><startdate>2020</startdate><enddate>2020</enddate><creator>Karpov, D. 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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Acidification
Bacillus subtilis
Bioactive compounds
Biochemistry
Biological activity
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biotechnology
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Directed evolution
DNA
DNA damage
DNA repair
Human Genetics
Hydrogen sulfide
Life Sciences
Microbiomes
Molecular Cell Biology
Oxidative stress
Reactive oxygen species
Strains (organisms)
Veterinary medicine
title Biotechnological Potential of the Bacillus subtilis 20 Strain
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