Improved Electrical Properties of Layer Structured La2Ti1.96V0.04O7 Ceramics

La 2 Ti 1.96 V 0.04 O 7 (LTVO) ceramics with Ti 4+ ions partially substituted by V 5+ ions at B sites show excellent electrical properties. The dopant V 5+ ions do not result in collapse of the cell layered structure, but they lead to the enhanced distortions of BO 6 oxygen octahedrons. Impedance sp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of electronic materials 2020-04, Vol.49 (4), p.2584-2595
Hauptverfasser: Li, Yueyi, Lee, Tom, Jiang, Laiming, Wang, Wenwu, Jiao, Zhifeng, Liang, Dayun, Yan, Xingxu, Xu, Mingjie, Chen, Qiang, Pan, Xiaoqing, Zhu, Jianguo
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container_issue 4
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container_title Journal of electronic materials
container_volume 49
creator Li, Yueyi
Lee, Tom
Jiang, Laiming
Wang, Wenwu
Jiao, Zhifeng
Liang, Dayun
Yan, Xingxu
Xu, Mingjie
Chen, Qiang
Pan, Xiaoqing
Zhu, Jianguo
description La 2 Ti 1.96 V 0.04 O 7 (LTVO) ceramics with Ti 4+ ions partially substituted by V 5+ ions at B sites show excellent electrical properties. The dopant V 5+ ions do not result in collapse of the cell layered structure, but they lead to the enhanced distortions of BO 6 oxygen octahedrons. Impedance spectroscopy reveals that a certain number of defects are formed due to the substitution of Ti 4+ ions by V 5+ ions. Meanwhile, the concentration of oxygen vacancies is decreased compared to pure La 2 Ti 2 O 7 (LTO) ceramics. The direct current resistivity of LTVO ceramics obtained from alternating current (AC) impedance fitting at 600°C is 1.3 × 10 6 Ω cm, which is more than five times of that of the pure LTO at the same temperature (2.2 × 10 5  Ω cm). The substitution of Ti 4+ ions by V 5+ ions greatly enhances the piezoelectric coefficient, d 33  = 4.8 pC/N. Therefore, the doping of V 5+ ions in the B sites of LTO ceramics should be a good choice for enhancing their piezoelectric properties and resistivity at high temperature regimes.
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The dopant V 5+ ions do not result in collapse of the cell layered structure, but they lead to the enhanced distortions of BO 6 oxygen octahedrons. Impedance spectroscopy reveals that a certain number of defects are formed due to the substitution of Ti 4+ ions by V 5+ ions. Meanwhile, the concentration of oxygen vacancies is decreased compared to pure La 2 Ti 2 O 7 (LTO) ceramics. The direct current resistivity of LTVO ceramics obtained from alternating current (AC) impedance fitting at 600°C is 1.3 × 10 6 Ω cm, which is more than five times of that of the pure LTO at the same temperature (2.2 × 10 5  Ω cm). The substitution of Ti 4+ ions by V 5+ ions greatly enhances the piezoelectric coefficient, d 33  = 4.8 pC/N. 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The dopant V 5+ ions do not result in collapse of the cell layered structure, but they lead to the enhanced distortions of BO 6 oxygen octahedrons. Impedance spectroscopy reveals that a certain number of defects are formed due to the substitution of Ti 4+ ions by V 5+ ions. Meanwhile, the concentration of oxygen vacancies is decreased compared to pure La 2 Ti 2 O 7 (LTO) ceramics. The direct current resistivity of LTVO ceramics obtained from alternating current (AC) impedance fitting at 600°C is 1.3 × 10 6 Ω cm, which is more than five times of that of the pure LTO at the same temperature (2.2 × 10 5  Ω cm). The substitution of Ti 4+ ions by V 5+ ions greatly enhances the piezoelectric coefficient, d 33  = 4.8 pC/N. Therefore, the doping of V 5+ ions in the B sites of LTO ceramics should be a good choice for enhancing their piezoelectric properties and resistivity at high temperature regimes.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s11664-020-07945-x</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3384-0674</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Alternating current
Ceramics
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Direct current
Electrical properties
Electrical resistivity
Electronics and Microelectronics
High temperature
Instrumentation
Materials Science
Octahedrons
Optical and Electronic Materials
Piezoelectricity
Solid State Physics
Substitutes
title Improved Electrical Properties of Layer Structured La2Ti1.96V0.04O7 Ceramics
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