Impregnation of Polymer Wastes in Subcritical Freon Gas R22 by Substances Promoting Its Natural Biodegradation

—The technique of accelerating biodegradation by the introduction of olive oil into a polymer (modeling the wastes from food production, such as cooking oil) in a medium of freon gas R22 in the subcritical state at a temperature of 90°C and a pressure of 280 atm is suggested for the polymeric films...

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Veröffentlicht in:Russian journal of physical chemistry. B 2019-12, Vol.13 (8), p.1267-1272
Hauptverfasser: Zalepugin, D. Yu, Karpov, V. A., Tilkunova, N. A., Kovalchuk, Yu. L., Chernyshova, I. V., Semenova, T. A.
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container_end_page 1272
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1267
container_title Russian journal of physical chemistry. B
container_volume 13
creator Zalepugin, D. Yu
Karpov, V. A.
Tilkunova, N. A.
Kovalchuk, Yu. L.
Chernyshova, I. V.
Semenova, T. A.
description —The technique of accelerating biodegradation by the introduction of olive oil into a polymer (modeling the wastes from food production, such as cooking oil) in a medium of freon gas R22 in the subcritical state at a temperature of 90°C and a pressure of 280 atm is suggested for the polymeric films (high-density polyethylene) for the first time. Test operations on elevated temperature and moisture (at a weather station in Hoa Lac, Vietnam) show that the samples that are saturated with oil exhibit a three times higher rate of biodegradation after six months than the control untreated samples. An analysis of the microorganisms and decomposers is conducted isolated from the tested films. The investigations show the potential of the use of this approach to solving of problems of the utilization of polymer wastes.
doi_str_mv 10.1134/S1990793119080098
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identifier ISSN: 1990-7931
ispartof Russian journal of physical chemistry. B, 2019-12, Vol.13 (8), p.1267-1272
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1990-7923
language eng
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subjects Biodegradation
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Cooking
Freons
High density polyethylenes
High temperature
Microorganisms
Olive oil
Physical Chemistry
Polymer films
Polymers
Wastes
Weather stations
title Impregnation of Polymer Wastes in Subcritical Freon Gas R22 by Substances Promoting Its Natural Biodegradation
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