Three-Party Semi-Quantum Key Agreement Protocol
A semi-quantum key agreement protocol is proposed to allow one quantum participant and two classical ones to negotiate the final shared secret key equally. The protocol employs the four-particle cluster state, whose large persistency of entanglement could ensure the feasibility and the security of t...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of theoretical physics 2020-03, Vol.59 (3), p.663-676 |
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| container_end_page | 676 |
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| container_issue | 3 |
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| container_title | International journal of theoretical physics |
| container_volume | 59 |
| creator | Zhou, Nan-Run Zhu, Kong-Ni Wang, Yun-Qian |
| description | A semi-quantum key agreement protocol is proposed to allow one quantum participant and two classical ones to negotiate the final shared secret key equally. The protocol employs the four-particle cluster state, whose large persistency of entanglement could ensure the feasibility and the security of the protocol. The security of the proposed semi-quantum key agreement protocol against various attacks including the external eavesdropper’s attacks and the participant’s attacks is discussed. Furthermore, in comparison with the previous quantum key agreement and semi-quantum key agreement protocols, the proposed semi-quantum key agreement protocol contains more classical parties, requires less quantum channels, and needs no external assistance. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10773-019-04288-0 |
| format | Article |
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| subjects | Agreements Elementary Particles Mathematical and Computational Physics Physics Physics and Astronomy Protocol Protocol (computers) Quantum cryptography Quantum entanglement Quantum Field Theory Quantum Physics Security Site planning Theoretical |
| title | Three-Party Semi-Quantum Key Agreement Protocol |
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