A predictive model of unfrozen water content including the influence of pressure

Unfrozen water content has strong control on the permeability, strength and thermal properties of frozen soil. Several techniques have been used to measure unfrozen water content in frozen soil and many models have been developed for its prediction. However, there has been little investigation on th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Permafrost and periglacial processes 2020-01, Vol.31 (1), p.213-222
Hauptverfasser: Ming, Feng, Li, Dong‐qing, Liu, Yu‐hang
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container_title Permafrost and periglacial processes
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creator Ming, Feng
Li, Dong‐qing
Liu, Yu‐hang
description Unfrozen water content has strong control on the permeability, strength and thermal properties of frozen soil. Several techniques have been used to measure unfrozen water content in frozen soil and many models have been developed for its prediction. However, there has been little investigation on the quantitative analysis of the relationship between pressure and unfrozen water content. With the development of artificial ground freezing techniques and deep mining, knowledge of unfrozen water content in frozen soil under high pressure is critical to the stability of the frozen structures. Here, a new predictive model is presented based on the relationship between chemical potential and unfrozen water content and a previous empirical formula. The simulation results are in good agreement with those from laboratory tests. Both the theoretical analysis and the test results indicated that: (a) the pressure applied to frozen soil reduces the freezing point of bulk water and delays the phase change, and (b) unfrozen water content increases with increasing pressure, and at higher pressures the change is greater. The results improve our understanding of the physical and mechanical properties of freezing soil under pressure for artificial ground freezing applications and deep mining engineering.
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Several techniques have been used to measure unfrozen water content in frozen soil and many models have been developed for its prediction. However, there has been little investigation on the quantitative analysis of the relationship between pressure and unfrozen water content. With the development of artificial ground freezing techniques and deep mining, knowledge of unfrozen water content in frozen soil under high pressure is critical to the stability of the frozen structures. Here, a new predictive model is presented based on the relationship between chemical potential and unfrozen water content and a previous empirical formula. The simulation results are in good agreement with those from laboratory tests. Both the theoretical analysis and the test results indicated that: (a) the pressure applied to frozen soil reduces the freezing point of bulk water and delays the phase change, and (b) unfrozen water content increases with increasing pressure, and at higher pressures the change is greater. 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source Wiley Journals
subjects bulk water
Chemical potential
Computer simulation
Empirical analysis
Freezing
Freezing point
Frozen ground
Ground freezing
High pressure
Laboratory tests
Mechanical properties
Melting points
Mining
Mining engineering
Moisture content
Organic chemistry
Permeability
Prediction models
Pressure
Soil
soil freezing characteristic curve
Soil mechanics
Soil permeability
Soil properties
Soil stability
Soil water
Structural stability
Theoretical analysis
Thermal properties
Thermodynamic properties
unfrozen water content
Water content
title A predictive model of unfrozen water content including the influence of pressure
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