Yarn and fabric properties in a modified ring spinning system considering the effect of the friction surface of the false-twister
This paper experimentally studies the relationship between the friction surface of a false-twisting unit and the quality of cotton yarns produced by a modified ring spinning system, with the adoption of the single friction-belt false-twister. The friction surface of the false-twisting unit, as a key...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Textile research journal 2020-03, Vol.90 (5-6), p.572-580 |
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creator | Yin, Rong Tao, Xiao-Ming Xu, Bin-gang |
description | This paper experimentally studies the relationship between the friction surface of a false-twisting unit and the quality of cotton yarns produced by a modified ring spinning system, with the adoption of the single friction-belt false-twister. The friction surface of the false-twisting unit, as a key twisting component, has been studied in terms of material, surface roughness, hardness and diameter, as well as the interaction between these factors and resultant yarn properties, with particular attention to yarn imperfections. Experimental results showed that the false-twisting unit with a short interactive path demonstrated significant reduction of yarn imperfections, especially yarn neps. With the optimal false-twisting unit, performances of the modified yarns and their knitted fabrics were evaluated and compared with the conventional ones. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0040517519873057 |
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The friction surface of the false-twisting unit, as a key twisting component, has been studied in terms of material, surface roughness, hardness and diameter, as well as the interaction between these factors and resultant yarn properties, with particular attention to yarn imperfections. Experimental results showed that the false-twisting unit with a short interactive path demonstrated significant reduction of yarn imperfections, especially yarn neps. 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The friction surface of the false-twisting unit, as a key twisting component, has been studied in terms of material, surface roughness, hardness and diameter, as well as the interaction between these factors and resultant yarn properties, with particular attention to yarn imperfections. Experimental results showed that the false-twisting unit with a short interactive path demonstrated significant reduction of yarn imperfections, especially yarn neps. With the optimal false-twisting unit, performances of the modified yarns and their knitted fabrics were evaluated and compared with the conventional ones.</description><subject>Cotton</subject><subject>Defects</subject><subject>Friction</subject><subject>Ring spinning</subject><subject>Surface roughness</subject><subject>Twisting</subject><subject>Yarn</subject><subject>Yarns</subject><issn>0040-5175</issn><issn>1746-7748</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kMtLAzEQxoMoWKt3jwHPq8km2ewepfiCgpdePC15TGqKzdYkRXr0PzfdioLgaR7fN79hBqFLSq4plfKGEE4ElYJ2rWREyCM0oZI3lZS8PUaTvVzt9VN0ltKKENK2sp2gzxcVA1bBYqd09AZv4rCBmD0k7IuA14P1zoPF0YclThsfwpjsUoY1NkNI3sKo5VfA4ByYjAc3Vq4Asx8CTtvolIGfvnpLUOUPXxjxHJ2M9cV3nKLF_d1i9ljNnx-eZrfzyjDS5apmgjruKJNO10qB5dZppy1pNDXM8q4tG4QBIRonmK4d0UIz0VBtrGHApujqgC0Hvm8h5X41bGMoG_uC7uqO15wXFzm4TBxSiuD6TfRrFXc9Jf3-z_3fP5eR6jCS1BJ-of_6vwAUBX_2</recordid><startdate>202003</startdate><enddate>202003</enddate><creator>Yin, Rong</creator><creator>Tao, Xiao-Ming</creator><creator>Xu, Bin-gang</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>JG9</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2406-0695</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202003</creationdate><title>Yarn and fabric properties in a modified ring spinning system considering the effect of the friction surface of the false-twister</title><author>Yin, Rong ; Tao, Xiao-Ming ; Xu, Bin-gang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c309t-2351f4f137fb2aaed4dfbfbd06b1c3d498fac5ce556f53b2f0b5b3561bcdc3e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Cotton</topic><topic>Defects</topic><topic>Friction</topic><topic>Ring spinning</topic><topic>Surface roughness</topic><topic>Twisting</topic><topic>Yarn</topic><topic>Yarns</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yin, Rong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tao, Xiao-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Bin-gang</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Textile research journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yin, Rong</au><au>Tao, Xiao-Ming</au><au>Xu, Bin-gang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Yarn and fabric properties in a modified ring spinning system considering the effect of the friction surface of the false-twister</atitle><jtitle>Textile research journal</jtitle><date>2020-03</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>90</volume><issue>5-6</issue><spage>572</spage><epage>580</epage><pages>572-580</pages><issn>0040-5175</issn><eissn>1746-7748</eissn><abstract>This paper experimentally studies the relationship between the friction surface of a false-twisting unit and the quality of cotton yarns produced by a modified ring spinning system, with the adoption of the single friction-belt false-twister. 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subjects | Cotton Defects Friction Ring spinning Surface roughness Twisting Yarn Yarns |
title | Yarn and fabric properties in a modified ring spinning system considering the effect of the friction surface of the false-twister |
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