Novel Starch/Chitosan/Aloe Vera Composites as Promising Biopackaging Materials

Edible films based on potato starch, chitosan and Aloe vera gel (AV) as modifiers were evaluated towards their potential application in food or cosmetics industry. The films, with different AV gel concentration were prepared by casting method. The influence of UV radiation on samples chemical struct...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of polymers and the environment 2020-03, Vol.28 (3), p.1021-1039
Hauptverfasser: Bajer, Dagmara, Janczak, Katarzyna, Bajer, Krzysztof
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creator Bajer, Dagmara
Janczak, Katarzyna
Bajer, Krzysztof
description Edible films based on potato starch, chitosan and Aloe vera gel (AV) as modifiers were evaluated towards their potential application in food or cosmetics industry. The films, with different AV gel concentration were prepared by casting method. The influence of UV radiation on samples chemical structure was analyzed. The surface morphology was observed with AFM method. The chemical structure and molecular arrangement of mixture components were analyzed with ATR–FTIR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. Hydrogen bond interactions among the film components, conformational rearrangements as well as changes in crystallinity degree were confirmed. A study of thermal resistance showed the delay of degradation observed together with an increase AV gel amount and after UV-irradiation. The hydrophilic character of the samples was proved. Water solubility slightly depends on the AV concentration in films, and it decrease after UV-irradiation. All the samples with AV gain the increase resistance to microbial action.
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subjects Aloe
Antimicrobial agents
Biodegradation
Biopolymers
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chitosan
Contact angle
Cosmetics
Cosmetics industry
Environmental Chemistry
Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology
Enzymes
Food
Food industry
Glycerol
Hydrogen bonds
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Irradiation
Materials Science
Mechanical properties
Microorganisms
Molecular structure
Molecular weight
Morphology
Organic chemistry
Original Paper
Permeability
Pharmaceutical industry
Polymer Sciences
Polymers
Potatoes
Spectrum analysis
Starch
Thermal resistance
Ultraviolet radiation
X-ray diffraction
title Novel Starch/Chitosan/Aloe Vera Composites as Promising Biopackaging Materials
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