Sound absorption and compressive property of PU foam‐filled composite sandwiches: Effects of needle‐punched fabric structure, porous structure, and fabric‐foam interface
The flexible polyurethane (PU) foam‐filled composite sandwiches are constructed using three types of needle‐punched fabrics (upper layer), PU foam (core layer), and nylon (bottom layer). Different contents of deionized water were used to adjust the pore size and bulk density of PU foam by free‐foami...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Polymers for advanced technologies 2020-03, Vol.31 (3), p.451-460 |
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creator | Li, Ting‐Ting Zhang, Xiao Wang, Hongyang Dai, Wenna Huang, Shih‐Yu Shiu, Bing‐Chiuan Lou, Ching‐Wen Lin, Jia‐Horng |
description | The flexible polyurethane (PU) foam‐filled composite sandwiches are constructed using three types of needle‐punched fabrics (upper layer), PU foam (core layer), and nylon (bottom layer). Different contents of deionized water were used to adjust the pore size and bulk density of PU foam by free‐foaming. Effects of needle‐punched fabric components, cell structure, and fabric‐foam interface on sound absorption and compressive property of the composite sandwiches were investigated. Fabric‐foam interface contributes to improve high‐frequency sound absorption efficiency. When containing 0.5 wt% water in the core and nylon‐glass grid needle‐punched composite fabric (NPUN‐G) in the upper face, the composite sandwiches exhibited optimal sound absorption of 0.78 at low frequency of 450 Hz, and optimal compressive strength of 14.4 kPa. Combination of needle‐punched composite fabric improved the sound absorption coefficient and compressive strength, as high as 223% and 121%, respectively, compared with pure PU foam. This study provided an important basis for the preparation of high‐strength composite sandwiches with low‐frequency sound absorption. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/pat.4781 |
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Different contents of deionized water were used to adjust the pore size and bulk density of PU foam by free‐foaming. Effects of needle‐punched fabric components, cell structure, and fabric‐foam interface on sound absorption and compressive property of the composite sandwiches were investigated. Fabric‐foam interface contributes to improve high‐frequency sound absorption efficiency. When containing 0.5 wt% water in the core and nylon‐glass grid needle‐punched composite fabric (NPUN‐G) in the upper face, the composite sandwiches exhibited optimal sound absorption of 0.78 at low frequency of 450 Hz, and optimal compressive strength of 14.4 kPa. Combination of needle‐punched composite fabric improved the sound absorption coefficient and compressive strength, as high as 223% and 121%, respectively, compared with pure PU foam. This study provided an important basis for the preparation of high‐strength composite sandwiches with low‐frequency sound absorption.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1042-7147</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-1581</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/pat.4781</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bognor Regis: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Absorptivity ; acoustic absorption ; Bulk density ; composite sandwiches ; compressive property ; Compressive strength ; Deionization ; Fabric structures ; fabric‐foam interface ; Foaming ; Noise control ; polyurethane (PU) foam ; Polyurethane foam ; Pore size ; Porosity ; Skeletal composites ; Sound ; Sound transmission ; Textile composites</subject><ispartof>Polymers for advanced technologies, 2020-03, Vol.31 (3), p.451-460</ispartof><rights>2019 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</rights><rights>2020 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3301-5281a9540104eadc01c5bf1dc5054ffe933d0f690a7dceee54106dedf145de993</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3301-5281a9540104eadc01c5bf1dc5054ffe933d0f690a7dceee54106dedf145de993</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6913-8986</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fpat.4781$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fpat.4781$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Ting‐Ting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Hongyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Wenna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Shih‐Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shiu, Bing‐Chiuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lou, Ching‐Wen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Jia‐Horng</creatorcontrib><title>Sound absorption and compressive property of PU foam‐filled composite sandwiches: Effects of needle‐punched fabric structure, porous structure, and fabric‐foam interface</title><title>Polymers for advanced technologies</title><description>The flexible polyurethane (PU) foam‐filled composite sandwiches are constructed using three types of needle‐punched fabrics (upper layer), PU foam (core layer), and nylon (bottom layer). Different contents of deionized water were used to adjust the pore size and bulk density of PU foam by free‐foaming. Effects of needle‐punched fabric components, cell structure, and fabric‐foam interface on sound absorption and compressive property of the composite sandwiches were investigated. Fabric‐foam interface contributes to improve high‐frequency sound absorption efficiency. When containing 0.5 wt% water in the core and nylon‐glass grid needle‐punched composite fabric (NPUN‐G) in the upper face, the composite sandwiches exhibited optimal sound absorption of 0.78 at low frequency of 450 Hz, and optimal compressive strength of 14.4 kPa. Combination of needle‐punched composite fabric improved the sound absorption coefficient and compressive strength, as high as 223% and 121%, respectively, compared with pure PU foam. This study provided an important basis for the preparation of high‐strength composite sandwiches with low‐frequency sound absorption.</description><subject>Absorptivity</subject><subject>acoustic absorption</subject><subject>Bulk density</subject><subject>composite sandwiches</subject><subject>compressive property</subject><subject>Compressive strength</subject><subject>Deionization</subject><subject>Fabric structures</subject><subject>fabric‐foam interface</subject><subject>Foaming</subject><subject>Noise control</subject><subject>polyurethane (PU) foam</subject><subject>Polyurethane foam</subject><subject>Pore size</subject><subject>Porosity</subject><subject>Skeletal composites</subject><subject>Sound</subject><subject>Sound transmission</subject><subject>Textile composites</subject><issn>1042-7147</issn><issn>1099-1581</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kU1OwzAQhSMEEqUgcQRLbFiQYidxErOrUPmRKlGJdh259li4SuNgO1TdcQRuwp04CQ5hwYaVf-Z782b0ouic4AnBOLluuZ9kRUkOohHBjMWEluSwv2dJXJCsOI5OnNtgHGqsGEWfz6ZrJOJrZ2zrtWkQD09htq0F5_QboNaaFqzfI6PQYoWU4duv9w-l6xoG0DjtAbmg22nxAu4GzZQC4V2vaABkDUHQdk0oSqT42mqBnLed8J2FK9Qaazr396cfYeB6p2CIdOPBKi7gNDpSvHZw9nuOo9XdbHn7EM-f7h9vp_NYpCkmMU1KwhnNcNgbuBSYCLpWRAqKaRamY2kqscoZ5oUUAEAzgnMJUpGMSmAsHUcXQ9-w_msHzlcb09kmWFZJSgnLclbmgbocKGGNcxZU1Vq95XZfEVz1cVQhjqqPI6DxgO50Dft_uWoxXf7w375Uk2c</recordid><startdate>202003</startdate><enddate>202003</enddate><creator>Li, Ting‐Ting</creator><creator>Zhang, Xiao</creator><creator>Wang, Hongyang</creator><creator>Dai, Wenna</creator><creator>Huang, Shih‐Yu</creator><creator>Shiu, Bing‐Chiuan</creator><creator>Lou, Ching‐Wen</creator><creator>Lin, Jia‐Horng</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6913-8986</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202003</creationdate><title>Sound absorption and compressive property of PU foam‐filled composite sandwiches: Effects of needle‐punched fabric structure, porous structure, and fabric‐foam interface</title><author>Li, Ting‐Ting ; Zhang, Xiao ; Wang, Hongyang ; Dai, Wenna ; Huang, Shih‐Yu ; Shiu, Bing‐Chiuan ; Lou, Ching‐Wen ; Lin, Jia‐Horng</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3301-5281a9540104eadc01c5bf1dc5054ffe933d0f690a7dceee54106dedf145de993</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Absorptivity</topic><topic>acoustic absorption</topic><topic>Bulk density</topic><topic>composite sandwiches</topic><topic>compressive property</topic><topic>Compressive strength</topic><topic>Deionization</topic><topic>Fabric structures</topic><topic>fabric‐foam interface</topic><topic>Foaming</topic><topic>Noise control</topic><topic>polyurethane (PU) foam</topic><topic>Polyurethane foam</topic><topic>Pore size</topic><topic>Porosity</topic><topic>Skeletal composites</topic><topic>Sound</topic><topic>Sound transmission</topic><topic>Textile composites</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Ting‐Ting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Hongyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Wenna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Shih‐Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shiu, Bing‐Chiuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lou, Ching‐Wen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Jia‐Horng</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Polymers for advanced technologies</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Li, Ting‐Ting</au><au>Zhang, Xiao</au><au>Wang, Hongyang</au><au>Dai, Wenna</au><au>Huang, Shih‐Yu</au><au>Shiu, Bing‐Chiuan</au><au>Lou, Ching‐Wen</au><au>Lin, Jia‐Horng</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Sound absorption and compressive property of PU foam‐filled composite sandwiches: Effects of needle‐punched fabric structure, porous structure, and fabric‐foam interface</atitle><jtitle>Polymers for advanced technologies</jtitle><date>2020-03</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>451</spage><epage>460</epage><pages>451-460</pages><issn>1042-7147</issn><eissn>1099-1581</eissn><abstract>The flexible polyurethane (PU) foam‐filled composite sandwiches are constructed using three types of needle‐punched fabrics (upper layer), PU foam (core layer), and nylon (bottom layer). Different contents of deionized water were used to adjust the pore size and bulk density of PU foam by free‐foaming. Effects of needle‐punched fabric components, cell structure, and fabric‐foam interface on sound absorption and compressive property of the composite sandwiches were investigated. Fabric‐foam interface contributes to improve high‐frequency sound absorption efficiency. When containing 0.5 wt% water in the core and nylon‐glass grid needle‐punched composite fabric (NPUN‐G) in the upper face, the composite sandwiches exhibited optimal sound absorption of 0.78 at low frequency of 450 Hz, and optimal compressive strength of 14.4 kPa. Combination of needle‐punched composite fabric improved the sound absorption coefficient and compressive strength, as high as 223% and 121%, respectively, compared with pure PU foam. This study provided an important basis for the preparation of high‐strength composite sandwiches with low‐frequency sound absorption.</abstract><cop>Bognor Regis</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><doi>10.1002/pat.4781</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6913-8986</orcidid></addata></record> |
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source | Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
subjects | Absorptivity acoustic absorption Bulk density composite sandwiches compressive property Compressive strength Deionization Fabric structures fabric‐foam interface Foaming Noise control polyurethane (PU) foam Polyurethane foam Pore size Porosity Skeletal composites Sound Sound transmission Textile composites |
title | Sound absorption and compressive property of PU foam‐filled composite sandwiches: Effects of needle‐punched fabric structure, porous structure, and fabric‐foam interface |
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