Effect of feeding frequency on growth performance, blood metabolites, proximate composition and digestive enzymes of Lebranche mullet (Mugil liza) Juveniles
This study verified the effects of feeding frequency on growth, blood metabolites, digestive enzyme activities (alkaline protease, acid protease, amylase and lipase) and proximate composition of Lebranche mullet juveniles. Fish with initial weight of 13.6 ± 0.7 g were distributed in twelve tanks and...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Aquaculture research 2020-03, Vol.51 (3), p.1162-1169 |
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| creator | Calixto da Silva, Ewerton Sterzelecki, Fabio Carneiro Alves Musialak, Luciana Sugai, Juliet Kiyoko Castro, Jorgelia de Jesus Pinto Pedrotti, Fabiola Santiago Magnotti, Caio Cipriano, Filipe dos Santos Cerqueira, Vinicius Ronzani |
| description | This study verified the effects of feeding frequency on growth, blood metabolites, digestive enzyme activities (alkaline protease, acid protease, amylase and lipase) and proximate composition of Lebranche mullet juveniles. Fish with initial weight of 13.6 ± 0.7 g were distributed in twelve tanks and fed one, three, five and seven times per day to apparent satiation for 60 days. While the final weight of fish fed only once a day attained just 15.4 ± 0.7 g, those fed five or seven times per day reached 54.0 ± 12.1 and 55.9 ± 6.1 g respectively. The feed consumption also increased at high frequencies, but feed efficiency was higher (76.7 ± 11.7%) when mullets were fed three times per day. In general, increasing feeding frequencies also increased blood content of metabolites (total protein, glucose, triglycerides and cholesterol), possibly due to increased intake and absorption of nutrients. The response of digestive enzymes correlated with feeding efficiency, with higher activity in fish fed three or five times per day. Concerning whole‐body proximate composition, no significant difference was observed in protein, but lipid content increased significantly with feed frequency. Based on growth performance and biochemical responses, we recommend feeding Lebranche mullet juveniles three to five times per day. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/are.14466 |
| format | Article |
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Fish with initial weight of 13.6 ± 0.7 g were distributed in twelve tanks and fed one, three, five and seven times per day to apparent satiation for 60 days. While the final weight of fish fed only once a day attained just 15.4 ± 0.7 g, those fed five or seven times per day reached 54.0 ± 12.1 and 55.9 ± 6.1 g respectively. The feed consumption also increased at high frequencies, but feed efficiency was higher (76.7 ± 11.7%) when mullets were fed three times per day. In general, increasing feeding frequencies also increased blood content of metabolites (total protein, glucose, triglycerides and cholesterol), possibly due to increased intake and absorption of nutrients. The response of digestive enzymes correlated with feeding efficiency, with higher activity in fish fed three or five times per day. Concerning whole‐body proximate composition, no significant difference was observed in protein, but lipid content increased significantly with feed frequency. Based on growth performance and biochemical responses, we recommend feeding Lebranche mullet juveniles three to five times per day.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1355-557X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2109</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/are.14466</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Hindawi Limited</publisher><subject>Alkaline protease ; Blood ; Cholesterol ; Composition ; Digestive enzymes ; Enzymatic activity ; Enzyme activity ; Enzymes ; Feed conversion efficiency ; Feed efficiency ; Feeding ; Feeds ; Fish ; Juveniles ; Lipase ; Lipids ; marine fish ; Marine fishes ; Metabolites ; Minors ; Mugil liza ; mugilidae ; mullet ; Nutrients ; Physical growth ; Protease ; Proteins ; Proximate composition ; Satiety ; Tanks ; Triglycerides ; Weight</subject><ispartof>Aquaculture research, 2020-03, Vol.51 (3), p.1162-1169</ispartof><rights>2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3326-b3bb950316ef7aa21d511d1187e8e816d302f20dde70f680a5084cd6b8c3fe93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3326-b3bb950316ef7aa21d511d1187e8e816d302f20dde70f680a5084cd6b8c3fe93</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8467-8630 ; 0000-0002-4094-4693 ; 0000-0003-2050-4778 ; 0000-0002-1740-0540 ; 0000-0001-8333-9883</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fare.14466$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fare.14466$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27915,27916,45565,45566</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Calixto da Silva, Ewerton</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sterzelecki, Fabio Carneiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alves Musialak, Luciana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sugai, Juliet Kiyoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castro, Jorgelia de Jesus Pinto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pedrotti, Fabiola Santiago</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Magnotti, Caio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cipriano, Filipe dos Santos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cerqueira, Vinicius Ronzani</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of feeding frequency on growth performance, blood metabolites, proximate composition and digestive enzymes of Lebranche mullet (Mugil liza) Juveniles</title><title>Aquaculture research</title><description>This study verified the effects of feeding frequency on growth, blood metabolites, digestive enzyme activities (alkaline protease, acid protease, amylase and lipase) and proximate composition of Lebranche mullet juveniles. 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Based on growth performance and biochemical responses, we recommend feeding Lebranche mullet juveniles three to five times per day.</description><subject>Alkaline protease</subject><subject>Blood</subject><subject>Cholesterol</subject><subject>Composition</subject><subject>Digestive enzymes</subject><subject>Enzymatic activity</subject><subject>Enzyme activity</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Feed conversion efficiency</subject><subject>Feed efficiency</subject><subject>Feeding</subject><subject>Feeds</subject><subject>Fish</subject><subject>Juveniles</subject><subject>Lipase</subject><subject>Lipids</subject><subject>marine fish</subject><subject>Marine fishes</subject><subject>Metabolites</subject><subject>Minors</subject><subject>Mugil liza</subject><subject>mugilidae</subject><subject>mullet</subject><subject>Nutrients</subject><subject>Physical growth</subject><subject>Protease</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Proximate composition</subject><subject>Satiety</subject><subject>Tanks</subject><subject>Triglycerides</subject><subject>Weight</subject><issn>1355-557X</issn><issn>1365-2109</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kMtOwzAQRSMEEuWx4A8ssaESaT1xnKbLqiovFSGhLthFTjwuRkkcbAdov4WPxaVsmc3M4syMzo2iC6AjCDUWFkeQpll2EA2AZTxOgE4PdzPnMeeTl-PoxLk3SiGlDAbR90IprDwxiihEqds1URbfe2yrDTEtWVvz6V9Jh1YZ24i2wmtS1sZI0qAXpam1R3dNOmu-dCM8kso0nXHa67AsWkmkXqPz-gMJtttNg273aomlDbdekTR9XaMnV4_9Wtek1lsxJA_9B7a6RncWHSlROzz_66fR6maxmt_Fy6fb-_lsGVeMJVlcsrKc8qCToZoIkYDkABIgn2COOWSS0UQlVEqcUJXlVHCap5XMyrxiCqfsNLrcnw0Wwdz54s30tg0fi4RxyBNgQAM13FOVNc5ZVEVng7LdFECLXfZFyL74zT6w4z37GTQ2_4PF7Hmx3_gB3VOIsg</recordid><startdate>202003</startdate><enddate>202003</enddate><creator>Calixto da Silva, Ewerton</creator><creator>Sterzelecki, Fabio Carneiro</creator><creator>Alves Musialak, Luciana</creator><creator>Sugai, Juliet Kiyoko</creator><creator>Castro, Jorgelia de Jesus Pinto</creator><creator>Pedrotti, Fabiola Santiago</creator><creator>Magnotti, Caio</creator><creator>Cipriano, Filipe dos Santos</creator><creator>Cerqueira, Vinicius Ronzani</creator><general>Hindawi Limited</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H98</scope><scope>H99</scope><scope>L.F</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8467-8630</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4094-4693</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2050-4778</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1740-0540</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8333-9883</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202003</creationdate><title>Effect of feeding frequency on growth performance, blood metabolites, proximate composition and digestive enzymes of Lebranche mullet (Mugil liza) Juveniles</title><author>Calixto da Silva, Ewerton ; Sterzelecki, Fabio Carneiro ; Alves Musialak, Luciana ; Sugai, Juliet Kiyoko ; Castro, Jorgelia de Jesus Pinto ; Pedrotti, Fabiola Santiago ; Magnotti, Caio ; Cipriano, Filipe dos Santos ; Cerqueira, Vinicius Ronzani</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3326-b3bb950316ef7aa21d511d1187e8e816d302f20dde70f680a5084cd6b8c3fe93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Alkaline protease</topic><topic>Blood</topic><topic>Cholesterol</topic><topic>Composition</topic><topic>Digestive enzymes</topic><topic>Enzymatic activity</topic><topic>Enzyme activity</topic><topic>Enzymes</topic><topic>Feed conversion efficiency</topic><topic>Feed efficiency</topic><topic>Feeding</topic><topic>Feeds</topic><topic>Fish</topic><topic>Juveniles</topic><topic>Lipase</topic><topic>Lipids</topic><topic>marine fish</topic><topic>Marine fishes</topic><topic>Metabolites</topic><topic>Minors</topic><topic>Mugil liza</topic><topic>mugilidae</topic><topic>mullet</topic><topic>Nutrients</topic><topic>Physical growth</topic><topic>Protease</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Proximate composition</topic><topic>Satiety</topic><topic>Tanks</topic><topic>Triglycerides</topic><topic>Weight</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Calixto da Silva, Ewerton</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sterzelecki, Fabio Carneiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alves Musialak, Luciana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sugai, Juliet Kiyoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castro, Jorgelia de Jesus Pinto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pedrotti, Fabiola Santiago</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Magnotti, Caio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cipriano, Filipe dos Santos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cerqueira, Vinicius Ronzani</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Aquaculture Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Aquaculture research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Calixto da Silva, Ewerton</au><au>Sterzelecki, Fabio Carneiro</au><au>Alves Musialak, Luciana</au><au>Sugai, Juliet Kiyoko</au><au>Castro, Jorgelia de Jesus Pinto</au><au>Pedrotti, Fabiola Santiago</au><au>Magnotti, Caio</au><au>Cipriano, Filipe dos Santos</au><au>Cerqueira, Vinicius Ronzani</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of feeding frequency on growth performance, blood metabolites, proximate composition and digestive enzymes of Lebranche mullet (Mugil liza) Juveniles</atitle><jtitle>Aquaculture research</jtitle><date>2020-03</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>51</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1162</spage><epage>1169</epage><pages>1162-1169</pages><issn>1355-557X</issn><eissn>1365-2109</eissn><abstract>This study verified the effects of feeding frequency on growth, blood metabolites, digestive enzyme activities (alkaline protease, acid protease, amylase and lipase) and proximate composition of Lebranche mullet juveniles. Fish with initial weight of 13.6 ± 0.7 g were distributed in twelve tanks and fed one, three, five and seven times per day to apparent satiation for 60 days. While the final weight of fish fed only once a day attained just 15.4 ± 0.7 g, those fed five or seven times per day reached 54.0 ± 12.1 and 55.9 ± 6.1 g respectively. The feed consumption also increased at high frequencies, but feed efficiency was higher (76.7 ± 11.7%) when mullets were fed three times per day. In general, increasing feeding frequencies also increased blood content of metabolites (total protein, glucose, triglycerides and cholesterol), possibly due to increased intake and absorption of nutrients. The response of digestive enzymes correlated with feeding efficiency, with higher activity in fish fed three or five times per day. Concerning whole‐body proximate composition, no significant difference was observed in protein, but lipid content increased significantly with feed frequency. Based on growth performance and biochemical responses, we recommend feeding Lebranche mullet juveniles three to five times per day.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Hindawi Limited</pub><doi>10.1111/are.14466</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8467-8630</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4094-4693</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2050-4778</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1740-0540</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8333-9883</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Alkaline protease Blood Cholesterol Composition Digestive enzymes Enzymatic activity Enzyme activity Enzymes Feed conversion efficiency Feed efficiency Feeding Feeds Fish Juveniles Lipase Lipids marine fish Marine fishes Metabolites Minors Mugil liza mugilidae mullet Nutrients Physical growth Protease Proteins Proximate composition Satiety Tanks Triglycerides Weight |
| title | Effect of feeding frequency on growth performance, blood metabolites, proximate composition and digestive enzymes of Lebranche mullet (Mugil liza) Juveniles |
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